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The "Threat" of Creationism, by Isaac Asimov
Internet ^ | 1984 | Isaac Asimov

Posted on 02/15/2003 4:18:25 PM PST by PatrickHenry

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To: LogicWings; betty boop
We are coming to crossroads in the not too distant future and the choice will be between Capitalism or Altruism. If we don't turn from the road we are on the United States of America will become a failed experiment. If we don't see that Altruism will not work, cannot work, is irrational, is illogical and is the philosophical opposite of Capitalism then we are doomed. You won't have to read Atlas Shrugged to get it, you will live it.

LW, unlike bb, unspun is not an avid reader. So far and for the next while, I've read your first and last paragraphs. Here's an answer from me, regarding your last:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/319415/posts

Capitalism and altruism are both wonderful modes of human behavior. I think the threat of a false and twisted idea of altruism which you must be referring to (or, The Tragedy of American Compassion, as it's been written of) has burgeoned and begun to fade in the 20th Century. I think a greater threat is a weird combination of false and superficial ideas of personal liberty and security. The roots that make this apparently conflicted set of desires exhalted as "uberprinciples" so weird are roots fed by such notions as man being merely a complex animal (a very unnatural concoction) and that private behavior has no universal consequences.

But there are answers to the bitterly cold, modern problems that we have had, if we would let our opaque and hardened shells be removed. There is light and there is warmth.

1,181 posted on 03/01/2003 5:36:08 PM PST by unspun (Freedom is not "just another word for nothin' left to lose," Kris.)
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To: unspun
"universal" above, includes eternal
1,182 posted on 03/01/2003 5:40:29 PM PST by unspun (Freedom is not "just another word for nothin' left to lose," Kris.)
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To: LogicWings
Really a pity this thread is so innactive right now. That was a great post.
1,183 posted on 03/01/2003 6:05:25 PM PST by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas)
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To: PatrickHenry; LogicWings
Really a pity this thread is so innactive right now. That was a great post.

Seconded.

:)

1,184 posted on 03/01/2003 6:33:23 PM PST by forsnax5
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To: LogicWings
feathered dino placemarker. Check out the latest Scientific American for a cover story on feathers.
1,185 posted on 03/01/2003 7:16:04 PM PST by js1138
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To: LogicWings
Altruism and capitalism are not mutually exclusive.

First, self interest is not automatically identical with selfishness. Self interest can and must include maintenance of the community in which one lives, just as housecleaning, though work, improves our level of comfort.

Second, self interest is subjective, and many people enjoy being altruistic. Christianity seeks to foster this in people in whom this motive is latent.

1,186 posted on 03/01/2003 7:27:31 PM PST by js1138
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To: Doctor Stochastic
Then you haven't understood at all. Survival of the fittest is an ex-post concept, not an ex-ante. (I would have called it survival of the adequate, but my suggestion came too late.) You should read some biology texts.

Mutations (and other genetic happenings) propose and selection disposes. There's no teleology, just survival. Sometimes (as in the Toba erruption), location is important. Sometimes disease resistance is important. Sometimes naturally curly hair is important.

I am using the word "purpose" here not necessarily to determine cause and effect. My use of the word "purpose" is to describe relationship between an animal or person and that being's environment (everything with which the being interacts with). If you prefer to substitute words such as "functional relationship," or "orientation" those would work, too.

1,187 posted on 03/01/2003 9:42:08 PM PST by unspun (The most terrorized place in America is a mother's womb.)
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To: LogicWings
Kekulé
1,188 posted on 03/01/2003 9:43:50 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: LogicWings; Phaedrus; Alamo-Girl; beckett; cornelis; Diamond; unspun; PatrickHenry; VadeRetro; ...
[Me:] Except for the fact that you don’t appear to grasp my point WRT the “artificial split,” we do not seem to be disagreeing about much here. The “artificial split” is not a property of nature per se; it is a property of mind intending objects. There is a part of reality that seems to be intangible – mind, consciousness; but I never said it was “apart from reality.”

[You:] Fine, then we agree there is no supernatural source for consciousness. THAT was my point.

I didn’t exactly say that there is no supernatural source for consciousness. I guess that would depend on how one defines “supernatural.” I’m not sure I know how to do that. In a certain way, merely to define the thing would instantly cut it off from “nature” by converting it into an abstract object – an object created by an intending mind. Such a procedure seems virtually to eliminate the entire idea of the supernatural, while clearly putting a premium on the operations of conscious mind.

Let me try to make a difficult distinction clear. There are the laws of physics, physical theories of the universe, mathematics, et al. Arguably, all these things are mental constructs, descriptions of the nature and properties of the physical universe. What they are not is the physical universe itself. The description is already a “once remove” from the Reality it observes and articulates. It is not that Reality itself.

So, are such powerful and enduring mental constructs “natural”; or might they be regarded as “supernatural” in some way? Though perhaps not in the way we usually understand that term these days?

Similarly, is conscious mind – most particularly in its aspect of will (i.e., the power to discriminate and select from alternative potentialities, to make choices) – natural? We can’t say it’s unnatural; for clearly it appears in nature -- at least in terms of its observable effects.

Yet if it’s not strictly “natural” (since it can intervene in the natural and transform it), and it can’t be unnatural, where do you have left to go but to supernatural – if you have a mind to classify such things in the first place?

* * * * * *

Shifting gears. You wrote:

Oh, and proper meditation is silent. Maybe that is the problem, you ever stop thinking about the unthinkable?

Which leads me to depart from my normal custom and actually take umbrage with a correspondent, on two points. First, apparently you didn’t conduct a meditation on the Walker passage I quoted. You analyzed it instead. There is a big difference in the respective procedures. And I’m sorry you didn’t do the meditation, because Walker ended it with a perfectly lovely Zen koan that I thought you would find particularly appealing.

Second, you must think me a moron to advise me that “proper meditation is silent.” Well, Duh! Your reference to me “thinking about the unthinkable,” and do I ever stop doing that, is perfectly gratuitous, and misses the point of the meditation to which you seem to refer entirely.

That particular mental operation involves clearing the mind of all thoughts, of getting rid of all words. Its object is to completely “still the mind.” There is to be no “thinking.” Then, if you can hold this state for long enough (and that’s surprisingly difficult), you get to see what happens next – which is the object of the exercise.

What you describe as “unthinkable” is, thus, partially right. But it misses the object, which is to experience consciousness as a state of pure awareness – that is, keenly aware of the presence of a unique self, a conscious mind, that precedes all thought and which constitutes the matrix in which all thought takes place.

IMHO, you don’t want to “fiddle around” with that particular meditative form.

Meditating a good koan usually is challenge enough. Such a meditation would be “silent,” too.

Thanks for writing, LogicWings.

1,189 posted on 03/01/2003 9:45:18 PM PST by betty boop
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To: Doctor Stochastic
BTW, I think "survival of the adequate" is apt, too. I've also thought that since our physical universe doesn't have a perpetual motion machine, "survival of the least unfit" may be the most appropriate.
1,190 posted on 03/01/2003 9:46:59 PM PST by unspun (The most terrorized place in America is a mother's womb.)
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To: unspun
"Purpose" doesn't seem to be realted to "orientation" at all. "Purpose" generally is realted to "aims" and "goals" which have nothing to do with evolutionary theory. Evolutionary theory has no teleology.
1,191 posted on 03/01/2003 9:49:09 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: betty boop
Yer'all still ahead of me in this thread and trends being as they are I may just have to live with asking you all to move backward in time, to read my replies.

Such is the nature of origins science anyway.
1,192 posted on 03/01/2003 9:53:47 PM PST by unspun (The most terrorized place in America is a mother's womb.)
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To: Doctor Stochastic
Fine, good doctor. I grant you your assertion for purposes of this discussion. (Of course, the naturalist philosophy unnecessarily behind most of evolution theorists work blocks out questions of ultimate purpose.) I'm using the word purpose as in this sentence, "The purpose of having eyes is to see." The word can be used that way. It really can. I just did. See?
1,193 posted on 03/01/2003 9:56:41 PM PST by unspun (The most terrorized place in America is a mother's womb.)
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To: unspun; LogicWings
Oh good grief, unspun -- the freaking false dichotomy of "Capitalism" versus "Altruism" rears its ugly head "one more time"....

I gather somebody's been reading Lord Keynes -- and Ayn Rand -- 'way too long. Time perhaps to visit a far more interesting contemporary of Keynes'-- that would be one Joseph Shumpeter.

If anybody is interested in seeing how capitalism must incorporate some sense of altruisim just to survive in the first place, they ought to read Schumpeter's underappreciated classic: Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy.

Schumpeter does take a rather dim view of the long run, however. He figures capitalism will ultimately become the victim of its own success....

Meanwhile, he esteems capitalism for putting silk stockings "within the reach of factory girls" as the very model, its basic justification and motivation -- not the making of yet "more silk stockings for queens."

Thanks for the "bump in the night," unspun! I do enjoy your posts!

1,194 posted on 03/01/2003 10:05:21 PM PST by betty boop
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To: Alamo-Girl
Well that was certainly a burst of activity over the last few minutes. Maybe posting in Free Republic follows a wave pattern, too.
1,195 posted on 03/01/2003 10:06:01 PM PST by unspun (The most terrorized place in America is a mother's womb.)
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To: betty boop
Excellent. Thank you oh so very much!!! I particularly liked the following paragraph. IMHO, it is the single most important concept to facilitate a discussion on consciousness, the mind, reality and the spirit:

Let me try to make a difficult distinction clear. There are the laws of physics, physical theories of the universe, mathematics, et al. Arguably, all these things are mental constructs, descriptions of the nature and properties of the physical universe. What they are not is the physical universe itself. The description is already a “once remove” from the Reality it observes and articulates. It is not that Reality itself. And for those of us who do "get it," and those who would like to, here is that meditation from your previous post:

Here’s a rather striking comment from Walker that you might like:

"So we at last find that reality is the observer observing. It is the two parts of our great separation coming together. There is a separation. There is a dreadful and vast separation. But there is no space and really no matter to die but that our own minds did not first come together to create it. Our observation – our coming together – created matter. Observation is the stuff of the space that reaches out past the vast clusters of galaxies. Reality is the fruit of love’s embrace."

The passage strikes me as fine grist for an extended meditation....

Me too, betty boop.

1,196 posted on 03/01/2003 10:06:29 PM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: PatrickHenry
This piece is an attack on Christianity and Western Culture, pure and simple.
1,197 posted on 03/01/2003 10:10:12 PM PST by RecentConvert
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To: unspun
Maybe posting in Free Republic follows a wave pattern, too.

LOLOL! That's the way it goes in my world. Thanks for the post!

1,198 posted on 03/01/2003 10:10:23 PM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: betty boop
Well thanks and like-wise.

Thanks for the insights and references! Since I don't read nearly as much as you, I'd point out that crazy feller in the movie, too, regarding Capitalism tempered and refined.... John Nash. Of course the Person who established such notions as the "Year of Jubilee" had already been at work in tempering such working systems of fallen man and world.

I just posted something about fishnet stockings, myself this evening. I don't know which kind Betty wore, but I know she had a tender heart.

1,199 posted on 03/01/2003 10:17:39 PM PST by unspun (The most terrorized place in America is a mother's womb.)
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To: unspun
You may use the word that if you wish. It would be better to say that "sometimes one may use eyes for seeing." Are you sure that the purpose of having eyes isn't melatonin regulation?
1,200 posted on 03/01/2003 10:18:33 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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