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Rare Cuneiform Script Found on Island of Malta
Popular Archaeology ^ | Thursday, December 22, 2011 | Vol. 5 December 2011

Posted on 12/24/2011 9:27:13 AM PST by SunkenCiv

A small-sized find in an ancient megalithic temple stirs the imagination.

Excavations among what many scholars consider to be the world's oldest monumental buildings on the island of Malta continue to unveil surprises and raise new questions about the significance of these megalithic structures and the people who built them. Not least is the latest find -- a small but rare, crescent-moon shaped agate stone featuring a 13th-century B.C.E. cuneiform inscription, the likes of which would normally be found much farther west in Mesopotamia.

Led by palaeontology professor Alberto Cazzella of the University of Rome "La Sapienza", the archaeological team found the inscribed stone in the sancturary site of Tas-Silg, a megalithic temple built during the late Neolithic period, and which has been used for various religious and ceremonial purposes by the ancients from the third millennium BC to the Byzantine era. The inscription was translated as a dedication to the Mesopotamian moon god Sin, the father of Ninurta who, for centuries, was the main deity worshiped far to the west in the city of Nippur in Mesopotamia. Nippur was considered a holy city and a pilgrimage site with a scribal school that generated literary texts.

The location of the find makes it the farthest west the ancient script has ever been discovered, raising questions about how it ended up in the remote location. Some scholars theorize that the inscribed stone was likely looted from the temple of Nippur during military conflict and then transported westward through an exchange of hands by Cypriot or Mycenaean merchants, thought to have had trading relations with the central Mediterranean at the time.

(Excerpt) Read more at popular-archaeology.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: aeneid; albertocazzella; carthage; catastrophism; cuneiform; epigraphyandlanguage; etruscans; godsgravesglyphs; malta; mesopotamia; minoans; mycenaeans; ninurta; nippur; phoenicians; sin; tassilg; trojanwar
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The cuneiform-inscribed agate stone. Credit: Cultura Italia

The cuneiform-inscribed agate stone. Credit: Cultura Italia

1 posted on 12/24/2011 9:27:18 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: 75thOVI; agrace; aimhigh; Alice in Wonderland; AndrewC; aragorn; aristotleman; Avoiding_Sulla; ...

One of *those* topics.




2 posted on 12/24/2011 9:29:03 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

 GGG managers are SunkenCiv, StayAt HomeMother & Ernest_at_the_Beach
And Merry Christmas to *me*. :') This is huge.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list.


3 posted on 12/24/2011 9:30:03 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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To: SunkenCiv

It’s the same throughout time

“For a good time call Suzie at....”


4 posted on 12/24/2011 9:31:44 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: blueunicorn6

Of course, when you ring the number, it’s a nursing home.


5 posted on 12/24/2011 9:32:36 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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To: SunkenCiv
likes of which would normally be found much farther west in Mesopotamia.

West? Mesopotamia is in current Iraq which is to the east. It is to the west the looooong way around.

Oh yeah. Continental drift....

6 posted on 12/24/2011 9:34:16 AM PST by 17th Miss Regt
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To: blueunicorn6
i thought it was Jenny @ 867-5309
7 posted on 12/24/2011 9:34:30 AM PST by Chode (American Hedonist - *DTOM* -ww- NO Pity for the LAZY)
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To: blueunicorn6

Older women......not great, but grateful.


8 posted on 12/24/2011 9:37:31 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: Chode

Now I’ll have that song in my head all day. Maybe if I turn up the Christmas songs.....


9 posted on 12/24/2011 9:39:26 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: 17th Miss Regt
West?

Proof once again, as if any more is needed, that Schools of Journalism are where slow learners go to receive their college degrees. Placing that in one of the opening paragraphs probably indicates the writer has a Masters.

10 posted on 12/24/2011 9:40:57 AM PST by katana (Just my opinions)
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To: SunkenCiv
LOL! You guys gave me a laugh this morning. Thanks.

/johnny

11 posted on 12/24/2011 9:41:23 AM PST by JRandomFreeper (gone Galt)
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To: SunkenCiv

It’s part of an Agate Christie novel. “Ten Little Mesopotamians”


12 posted on 12/24/2011 9:41:23 AM PST by Rocky (REPEAL IT!)
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To: blueunicorn6
sorry, my bad... Merry Christmas
13 posted on 12/24/2011 9:41:52 AM PST by Chode (American Hedonist - *DTOM* -ww- NO Pity for the LAZY)
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To: SunkenCiv

BCE in one part, BC in another.

Hating God is tough to remember throughout an entire article.


14 posted on 12/24/2011 9:47:32 AM PST by icwhatudo ("laws requiring compulsory abortion could be sustained under the constitution"-Obama official)
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To: icwhatudo

Only assuming, as you do, that using BCE means the author hates God.


15 posted on 12/24/2011 9:51:45 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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To: blueunicorn6
Older women......not great, but grateful.

Older men.....willing, but unable.

16 posted on 12/24/2011 9:53:36 AM PST by lonevoice (Klepto Baracka Marxo, impeach we much. We will much about that be committed.)
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To: 17th Miss Regt; katana

You’ve never heard of Columbus? ;’)


17 posted on 12/24/2011 9:54:57 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Merry Christmas, Happy New Year! May 2013 be even Happier!)
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To: SunkenCiv

It says...”made in China.”


18 posted on 12/24/2011 10:00:09 AM PST by April Lexington (Study the Constitution so you know what they are taking away!)
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To: lonevoice

You obviously never met my grandpa. When he died, they had to add a gable to the middle of his casket.


19 posted on 12/24/2011 10:08:08 AM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: SunkenCiv

Wait until the History Channel’s “Ancient Aliens” writers get a hold of this story.


20 posted on 12/24/2011 10:09:59 AM PST by bobjam
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