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Linux dominates supercomputers as never before
ZDNet ^ | 24 June 2014 | Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols

Posted on 06/25/2014 10:20:01 AM PDT by ShadowAce

For years, Linux has ruled supercomputing. So, it came as no surprise to anyone at the Linux Enterprise End-User Summit near Wall Street that once again the Top500 group found in its latest supercomputer ranking that Linux was the fastest of the fast operating systems.

June 2014 Linux Supercomputers
With 97 percent of the world's fastest supercomputers running Linux,
the open-source operating system has eliminated almost all its rivals.

As one Red Hat representative said, "The only thing that would be surprising about Linux being the top dog would be if anything else even came close." He doesn't have any reason to worry.

In the latest contest, not only did Linux dominate, but Linux showed that is slowly pushing out all its competitors. In the June 2014 Top 500 supercomputer list, the top open-source operating system set a new high with 485 systems out of the fastest 500 running Linux. In other words 97 percent of the fastest computers in the world are based on Linux.

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Of the remaining 16, 13 run Unix. They appear to be running IBM AIX since they're all running on IBM Power processors. The fastest of these boxes, the United Kingdom's weather predicting system, ECMWF, ranked 60th in the world.

Two Windows boxes squeezed into the list. The best of these, coming in at 294th place, is at the Shanghai Supercomputer Center. The remaining supercomputer, the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology machine, runs a mix of AIX/Unix and Linux. Solaris and BSD Unix no longer have even a toe-hold in the rankings.

The overall performance growth rate of all the systems, however, is at a historical low. For the slowest supercomputer, number 500, performance has "lagged behind historical growth trends for the past five years, a trajectory that now increases by only 55 percent each year. Between 1994 and 2008, however, the annual growth rate for the No. 500 systems’ performance was 90 percent."

The hardware vendors are trying to goose supercomputer performance by making faster processors. Intel's forthcoming Xeon Phi many-core chip, codenamed Knight's Landing, is designed to deliver up to three trillion double precision floating point operations per second (3 Teraflops) in a single processor socket. That's three times faster than Intel's current highest performance chip.

At the same time, Linux is tackling its own performance bottlenecks. A great deal of the talk at Linux Enterprise End-User Summit has been about how to drastically improve the latency in both storage and network stacks.

Why so much emphasis on performance when Linux is already the operating system of choice for anyone wanting the fastest computing? Because research and businesses, especially the stock markets and trading companies, not only want but need even faster computers. To meet this demand for ever more speed, Linux is not resting on its laurels but working hard on going ever faster.


TOPICS: Computers/Internet
KEYWORDS: linux; supercomputing
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To: familyop
Downloading the DraftSight demo now. It's an Ubuntu version and a beta release, but it says it's a .deb file so I will try it on a Debian-derivative and see how well it runs. If nothing else, I can temporarily install a kUbuntu distro and try it that way as well, but it looks interesting.

It will also give Me the opportunity and excuse to evaluate another distro, so that's a plus as well.

101 posted on 06/28/2014 9:48:31 AM PDT by Utilizer (Bacon A'kbar! - In world today are only peaceful people, and the mooslimbs trying to kill them-)
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To: BBB333
Back atcha. Agreed. I also have clients (and some relatives) that have macs in their businesses, however I do not work on those client's machines I simply advise them on certain of their design (not computing) needs, and on specifications for products and recommendations on manufacturors. All those years of working in Silicon Valley are really coming in handy these days.

I also work on some machines that only run the Windows OS, primarily because it is the most default installed OS in the world and they are used to working in it. Some, of course, because they just are too unwilling to switch over to Linux to have to learn another skillset.

They do appreciate however when I can come over and rescue their crashed machine and get them going from a saved restore point while at the same time destroying whatever malware has invaded their machine so the relief when they can get back to work once it is up and running again is always a good thing to see.

Plus it gives Me the opportunity to show them why I prefer the OS I do. Even win some converts at times.

Anyways, bless that little twitfilter app I installed so as to not to waste time with unnecessary trash posts, nice chatting with you and you have a great day and a better 4th of July holiday as well. Toodles!

102 posted on 06/28/2014 10:08:15 AM PDT by Utilizer (Bacon A'kbar! - In world today are only peaceful people, and the mooslimbs trying to kill them-)
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To: AppyPappy

that is a stupid question and shows your lack of understanding of the topic. Windows is not MADE for supercomputers and never was or will be.

But the people who used to laugh at it when it first came out are the same people who laugh at it now, $trillions in revenue later.

Unix/Linux STILL does not have a user friendly interface grandma can just turn on and use to email recipes to her bridge club, and it probably never will. But its perfect for supercomputing.


103 posted on 06/29/2014 9:46:26 PM PDT by Mr. K (Palin/Cruz 2016)
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To: Mr. K
that is a stupid question comment and shows your lack of understanding of the topic. Windows is not MADE for supercomputers and never was or will be.

Shanghai seems to disagree with you.

Unix/Linux STILL does not have a user friendly interface grandma can just turn on and use to email recipes to her bridge club, and it probably never will.

Wrong. It does--and has--a very user-friendly interface. In fact, it's got several.

But its perfect for supercomputing.

Look at that. There is a correct comment in this post.

104 posted on 06/30/2014 3:45:34 AM PDT by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: Mr. K

Obviously, you have seen Linux in the last decade


105 posted on 06/30/2014 5:16:42 AM PDT by AppyPappy
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To: AppyPappy

have? or have not?


106 posted on 06/30/2014 9:54:56 AM PDT by Mr. K (Palin/Cruz 2016)
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To: AppyPappy

I write software ware on Linux and Linux embedded


107 posted on 06/30/2014 9:56:13 AM PDT by Mr. K (Palin/Cruz 2016)
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To: cuban leaf
I just found this article. Don't know if it would be useful, but you can play around for free, if you want.
108 posted on 06/30/2014 10:38:27 AM PDT by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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