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Astronomy Picture of the Day -- Contrasting Terrains on Comet Churyumov-Gerasimenko
NASA ^ | August 19, 2014 | (see photo credit)

Posted on 08/23/2014 7:58:55 PM PDT by SunkenCiv

Explanation: Where should Philae land? As ESA's robotic spacecraft Rosetta circles toward Comet 67P/ Churyumov-Gerasimenko, a decision must eventually be made as to where its mechanical lander should attempt to touch-down. Reaching the comet earlier this month, Rosetta is sending back detailed pictures of the comet's unusual nucleus from which a smooth landing site will be selected. Pictured above, near the image top, the head of the comet's nucleus shows rugged grooves, while near the image bottom, the body shows a patch-work of areas sometimes separated by jagged hills. Some of the patch-work areas apparent on both the head and body seem to have fields of relatively smooth terrain. In the connecting area called the neck, however, visible across the image center, a relatively large swath of light-colored smooth terrain appears, punctuated occasionally by large boulders. Rosetta is scheduled to release Philae toward the dark mountain-sized comet nucleus with an anticipated landing date in November.

August 19, 2014

(Excerpt) Read more at 129.164.179.22 ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Astronomy Picture of the Day; Science
KEYWORDS: apod; astronomy; churyumovgerasimenko; comet; comet67p; comets; cometscomet67p; science
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[Credit: ESA / Rosetta / MPS for OSIRIS Team; MPS/UPD/LAM/IAA/SSO/INTA/UPM/DASP/IDA]

1 posted on 08/23/2014 7:58:55 PM PDT by SunkenCiv
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To: brytlea; cripplecreek; decimon; bigheadfred; KoRn; Grammy; steelyourfaith; Mmogamer; dayglored; ...
The Big One

2 posted on 08/23/2014 7:59:39 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

Incredible image...


3 posted on 08/23/2014 8:00:40 PM PDT by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: SunkenCiv
I captured this lunar image recently...It was actually video, where I processed 800 frames into the 40 best, and combined them all, or stacked them. Not quite Rosetta quality, but not too bad..
4 posted on 08/23/2014 8:08:06 PM PDT by dragnet2 (Diversion and evasion are tools of deceit)
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To: SunkenCiv

was it two asteroids that got smushed together at some point?


5 posted on 08/23/2014 8:20:23 PM PDT by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans)
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To: SunkenCiv

“Smushed” being a very technical term


6 posted on 08/23/2014 8:20:38 PM PDT by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans)
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To: SunkenCiv

Very strange. Nowhere near enough gravity to keep all those rocks sticking to it, let alone to have what looks all the world like a dust or small debris slope at an angle of repose.


7 posted on 08/23/2014 8:47:26 PM PDT by Talisker (One who commands, must obey.)
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To: SunkenCiv

“relatively large swath of light-colored smooth terrain appears”

I will bet that’s where the tail comes from - the deposit of ices. This isn’t a “great comet” and there doesn’t seem to be much of those ices left. This should be interesting to watch as the comet comes closer to the sun and warms up.


8 posted on 08/23/2014 8:47:29 PM PDT by The Antiyuppie ("When small men cast long shadows, then it is very late in the day.")
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To: Talisker

nothing to knock the rocks off either


9 posted on 08/23/2014 8:52:09 PM PDT by GeronL (Vote for Conservatives not for Republicans)
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To: GeronL
nothing to knock the rocks off either

Well the comet is spinning, so there's that. Any movement would fling objects off of it because there's nothing to keep them there. Also, the question arises as to how they got there in the first place without gravitational attraction. Maybe electrostatic? Comets go way far away and then return to the inner system and go around the sun. If there is a charge differential of some kind between the two poles of the orbit (i.e. the sun vs. deep space) then maybe that's it. I wonder what kind of EM field readings the spacecraft is getting from it. Weird object. NASA should look for a hatch...

10 posted on 08/23/2014 9:11:24 PM PDT by Talisker (One who commands, must obey.)
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To: Talisker

At the moment, there is nothing to move loose material off the comet’s surface. It has a mass of ~1 X 10^13 kg. Escape velocity is ~0.5 m/s.


11 posted on 08/23/2014 11:18:58 PM PDT by Kirkwood (Zombie Hunter)
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To: Talisker

It does not take much gravity in space to hold a object by my way of thinking, and I am not a scientist.

All you need to be is the biggest mass in the vicinity. The small stuff will come to you.

I wonder what would happen if you had a fat guy floating about..


12 posted on 08/23/2014 11:24:49 PM PDT by Cold Heat (Have you reached your breaking point yet? If not now....then when?)
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To: Talisker

Here is a pdf of a paper concerning how loose dust clings to asteroids.

http://arxiv.org/pdf/1002.2478v1.pdf


13 posted on 08/23/2014 11:31:35 PM PDT by Kirkwood (Zombie Hunter)
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To: dragnet2

Thanks, it’s nice!


14 posted on 08/24/2014 5:56:05 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: SunkenCiv

The photos keep getting better and better,
simply amazing. I could see a landing on the narrow waist
but wonder how communications would be affected.
Plenty of dust or ice on the rest of it to land on
also.
Will be following this closely over the next
months.
t.


15 posted on 08/24/2014 6:08:22 AM PDT by tet68 ( " We would not die in that man's company, that fears his fellowship to die with us...." Henry V.)
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To: The Antiyuppie

The amount of small detail on the surface on one of these two hunks of debris joined as if as one is pretty amazing, and I agree, their transit should be very interesting.


16 posted on 08/24/2014 9:34:06 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: Talisker

There’s plenty of gravity to do that, there’s just nothing large enough that’s near enough to entice the pieces away.


17 posted on 08/24/2014 9:34:54 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: GeronL

;’)


18 posted on 08/24/2014 9:36:02 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: GeronL

There appears to be quite a number which are just that — once these oblong piles of space crud get studied close up, they wind up being two good-sized things that are held together by mutual attraction and lack of competition for their affections.


19 posted on 08/24/2014 9:37:27 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: Kirkwood; Cold Heat; GeronL

Thanks!


20 posted on 08/24/2014 9:38:52 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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