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Strange comet may reveal clues about Earth's birth
cbs ^ | 04/29/2016 | Charles Q. Choi Space.com

Posted on 04/29/2016 6:58:04 PM PDT by BenLurkin

Most known comets come from the Oort cloud -- a cold, giant shell surrounding the solar system like a giant, thick soap bubble. Scientists estimate that the Oort cloud is made of trillions of icy bodies that lie as far as 100,000 times Earth's distance from the sun.

Astronomers focused on a comet named C/2014 S3 using the Pan-STARRS telescope in Hawaii. The comet, discovered in 2014, is a little more than twice as far away from the sun as Earth is. The 860-year-long orbit of the comet, known as S3 for short, suggested it came from the distant Oort cloud.

Unlike other known comets, S3 was nearly tailless -- up to 100,000 times or so less active than typical comets on similar orbits. Comets grow more active when they approach the sun and their ice heats up, becoming the gas making up a comet's tail. The lack of activity from S3 suggests it was ice-poor instead of ice-rich, unlike previous known comets from the Oort cloud.

Follow-up observations of dust in this comet's stubby tail -- conducted with the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope in Chile and the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope -- revealed that S3 more closely resembled stony asteroids from the asteroid belt than a typical comet. Their model of this new comet's dust confirmed that it came off the comet itself, as opposed to originating from a piece of rock that may have collided with the comet.

(Excerpt) Read more at cbsnews.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy
KEYWORDS: comet; tailless
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"Nearly tailless"?

Not so all that very unusual...

1 posted on 04/29/2016 6:58:04 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin
The lack of activity from S3 suggests it was ice-poor instead of ice-rich

The ice gap is objectionable, and I think the Democrats have a plan to rectify this by making all comets equally ice-poor.

2 posted on 04/29/2016 7:00:27 PM PDT by ClearCase_guy (Harvey Dent -- can he be trusted?)
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To: BenLurkin

Er, thanks.But as for the story. All we know is that we have a thimbleful of knowledge about the origins of the earth in comparison with the dumpster truck load we do not know.


3 posted on 04/29/2016 7:14:14 PM PDT by RobbyS (```JMJ)
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To: RobbyS

And when we have two thimbles full — we’ll know twice as much as we know now.


4 posted on 04/29/2016 7:23:00 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: ClearCase_guy

It’s just a baked potato on steroids (as in asteroids).


5 posted on 04/29/2016 7:46:54 PM PDT by MadMax, the Grinning Reaper
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To: ClearCase_guy

Obama can issue an EO and remedy it. After all, he believes he is a god.


6 posted on 04/29/2016 8:00:36 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (Liberals are the Taliban of America, trying to tear down any symbol that they don't like.)
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To: BenLurkin

A thimbleful seems a lot to an ant. We tend to forget that in terms of all there is to know we are ant-size.


7 posted on 04/29/2016 8:25:42 PM PDT by RobbyS (```JMJ)
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To: BenLurkin

Comets are strange, when you’re a stranger
Faces are ugly, when you’re alone

I think Jim Morrison’s brain may have been squirming like a toad.


8 posted on 04/29/2016 10:14:15 PM PDT by tumblindice (America's founding fathers: all armed conservatives.)
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To: tumblindice

In mute nostril agony.


9 posted on 04/29/2016 10:46:13 PM PDT by D_Idaho ("For we wrestle not against flesh and blood...")
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To: tumblindice

Comet....it will make your teeth turn green
Comet...it tastes like gasoline
Comet...it’ll make you vomit
So get some Comet, and vomit, today


10 posted on 04/29/2016 10:54:57 PM PDT by dfwgator (Liberals)
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To: dfwgator

The version I recall was:

Comet...it tastes like Listerine
Comet....it makes your teeth turn green
Comet...it makes you vomit
So get some Comet, and vomit, today.

Been a long time since I heard that rhyme.


11 posted on 04/30/2016 12:04:49 AM PDT by clearcarbon
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To: BenLurkin
The comet, discovered in 2014, is currently a little more than twice as far away from the sun as Earth is.

There, fixed it!

Regards,

12 posted on 04/30/2016 12:49:39 AM PDT by alexander_busek (Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.)
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To: alexander_busek

Nope.

http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?orb=1;sstr=2014+S3

It is currently (4/29/2016) about 6.5 AU from the sun, 6.6 AU from earth. At discovery (9/22/2014) it was 1.6 AU from earth, 2.1 from the sun. Last observation was on 10/25/2014 at 1.2 AU from earth, 2.2 AU from sun (therefore near opposition).

Aphelion distance (Q) is about 179 AU, semimajor axis (a) is 90.5 AU and perihelion = 2*a-Q = 2.05 AU. (Inconsistencies due to rounding.) Uncertainty in semimajor axis is about 15 AU, in Aphelion about 30 AU, but uncertainty is perihelion is probably much, much smaller.


13 posted on 04/30/2016 4:05:58 AM PDT by Lonesome in Massachussets (The Democratic Party strongly supports full Civil Rights for Necro-Americans!)
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To: BenLurkin

I think the Bible has that pretty much covered.


14 posted on 04/30/2016 4:09:33 AM PDT by MayflowerMadam
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To: Lonesome in Massachussets
My point was only that a statement like " this celestial body is X AU from the Earth" or "...from the Sun" is pretty useless and/or misleading. Such a statement should always include a proviso such as "currently," "at the time of the writing of this article," or "on DATE."

Regards,

15 posted on 05/01/2016 3:55:10 AM PDT by alexander_busek (Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.)
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To: RobbyS

It would be much easier to ignore all the accumulating evidence and stick with the “it appeared by magic” theory.


16 posted on 05/01/2016 4:14:42 AM PDT by Moonman62 (Make America Great Again!)
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To: Moonman62

Current scientific theory seems to pull the rabbit out of the hat, Except the magician doesn’t know how t the rabbit go in the hat.


17 posted on 05/01/2016 9:15:59 AM PDT by RobbyS (```JMJ)
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To: RobbyS

What is the current scientific theory?


18 posted on 05/01/2016 9:29:07 AM PDT by Moonman62 (Make America Great Again!)
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To: Moonman62

Multiverses. At least that is tyne po science favorite.


19 posted on 05/01/2016 8:41:05 PM PDT by RobbyS (```JMJ)
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To: RobbyS

Multiverses are speculative cosmology. I was thinking more in line of theories for Solar System formation considering the topic of the article.


20 posted on 05/01/2016 9:04:05 PM PDT by Moonman62 (Make America Great Again!)
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