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Breakthrough for electric cars: Supercapacitors from miracle substance charges batteries in minutes
International Business Times ^ | May 25, 2015 | Peter Carty

Posted on 07/23/2015 9:23:04 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

The problem of limited range has been an important factor curbing the wide-spread adoption of electric cars. But scientists in South Korea have developed a new technology which could solve the problem.

The lithium-ion batteries used in most of the current generation of electric cars have limitations. They are expensive and store insufficient power for the needs of many drivers, requiring frequent top-ups. And when they have to be recharged the charging process is time consuming.

The technological breakthrough could solve these problems. And in the process, Dr Lu Wu of the Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology in South Korea has discovered a new use for the miracle substance graphene.

Strictly speaking the new battery technology uses a supercapacitor, rather than a battery, but both supercapacitors and batteries store electricity. A supercapacitor stores energy on the surfaces of materials in the form of static electricity.

Graphene is a form of carbon which is a single atom thick. It is therefore particularly suitable as material for a supercapacitor, because a small amount of it has a staggering surface area: one gram can cover 2,675m sq.

In theory, graphene supercapacitors could be used to store much more energy per kilogram than lithium-ion batteries.

Dr Lu has managed to produce sufficient quantities of graphene in a form that can be used in a supercapacitor, The Economist reports. First he produced graphite oxide. Next, he heated it to split the graphite into graphene sheets. Then he removed the surplus oxygen. Finally he incorporated the graphene sheets into a supercapacitor.

The supercapacitor worked well. It stored as much energy per kilogram as a lithium-ion battery and could be charged up in less than four minutes. It is likely that a refined version of the supercapacitor will exceed lithium-ion batteries' storage capacities in due course.

The next stage will be to scale up the technology and commercialise it.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: automotive; efv; electriccars; elonmusk; energy; graphene; spacex; tesla
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FULL TITLE: Breakthrough for electric cars: Supercapacitors from miracle substance graphene charges batteries in 4 minutes
1 posted on 07/23/2015 9:23:05 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Scaling up the production of graphene is the trick. Do that and all sorts of good things will happen.


2 posted on 07/23/2015 9:28:10 PM PDT by Lurkina.n.Learnin (It's a shame nobama truly doesn't care about any of this. Our country, our future, he doesn't care)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I saw a story where Won Hung Lo was also working on graphine capacitors with great success.


3 posted on 07/23/2015 9:29:51 PM PDT by Parley Baer
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

To dump that much electricity into the capacitor in that short of time I’m thinking you need a pretty robust source and wire.


4 posted on 07/23/2015 9:37:18 PM PDT by cuban leaf (The US will not survive the obama presidency. The world may not either.)
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To: RKBA Democrat

Ping.

Looks good to me. Great location for the discovery, too (low cost Republic of Korea). Hopefully, Musk has his eye on it, too.


5 posted on 07/23/2015 9:38:27 PM PDT by familyop (We Baby Boomers are croaking in an avalanche of corruption smelled around the planet.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet; thackney; Grampa Dave; Carry_Okie; Dog Gone; Ernest_at_the_Beach
I just don't believe it! Hocus pocus Pocahauntus absurdum. Nothing will provide a more convenient and portable source of higher energy than fossil fuels that will work longer and stronger, more safely in cars, planes and trains IMO!!!

These are just dry wet dreams of people who are simply infatuated with change for the sake of change like the Transformer In Chief in the White hut!!!

These hopeless attempts at duplicating what America did for the world with the mass produced automobile, diesel locomotive and airplane utilizing petro fuels is just preposterous, again IMO!!!/rant

In other words... I ain't buyin it!!!

6 posted on 07/23/2015 9:40:15 PM PDT by SierraWasp (Help Stamp Out Pernicious Progressives and Arrogant Activists With Their Liberalism!!!)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
The problem of limited range has been an important factor curbing the wide-spread adoption of electric cars.

There's also the problem that we don't generate enough surplus electricity to power a wide-spread adoption of battery-powered cars. And then, thanks to this administration's war on electricity through its forced closings of coal fired generators, were unlikely make that adoption anytime soon.

7 posted on 07/23/2015 9:43:29 PM PDT by Sgt_Schultze (If a border fence isn't effective, why is there a border fence around the White House?)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Not zero point energy? Debatable.

When a vehicle or motor can drive 100 miles and engage a recharging system using the energy
to recharge a drained system in minutes, then recharging stations will be gone, oil, gone.

Battery pack (1) = 100 miles on a charge
Battery pack (2) = recharge in 15 minutes
(1) drains and switches to (2), then recharges (1)

This could also be used for nonstop flights around the world.

Hmm, come to think of it, this guy is going to die and all this will just go away.

8 posted on 07/23/2015 9:45:53 PM PDT by MaxMax (Call the local GOP and ask how you can support CRUZ for POTUS,)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I remember when our country was full of innovation.


9 posted on 07/23/2015 9:46:41 PM PDT by right way right (Disclaimer: Not a prophet but I have a pretty good record.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
If this works it's great news for electricians.

The laws of Physics haven't changed. Getting that much energy into your car in four minutes will require massive conductors, high voltage and high amperage circuits.

That's not something you'll find in your average house.

Working with that kind of voltage can be instantly fatal to careless individuals...

10 posted on 07/23/2015 9:47:53 PM PDT by ZOOKER (Until further notice the /s is implied...)
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To: SierraWasp

It’s called “innovation”. It happens. You sound like the guy riding the horse sneering at the horseless carriage.


11 posted on 07/23/2015 9:49:29 PM PDT by bigdaddy45
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To: cuban leaf
Batteries waste more than they take in. If this unit can pull that energy in
like a vacuum then it wouldn't take much to recharge it. Like an energy magnet.
12 posted on 07/23/2015 9:49:42 PM PDT by MaxMax (Call the local GOP and ask how you can support CRUZ for POTUS,)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

It is likely that a refined version of the supercapacitor will exceed lithium-ion batteries’ storage capacities in due course.

...

It’s more likely that this is the last we’ll ever hear of it.


13 posted on 07/23/2015 9:50:01 PM PDT by Moonman62 (The US has become a government with a country, rather than a country with a government.)
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To: Parley Baer

Thank you. :)


14 posted on 07/23/2015 9:56:32 PM PDT by NaturalScience
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To: cuban leaf

Another question.

If seen some significant damage when a cap fails, or when shorted. Especially in old TV’s. What happens when the giant one in your car fails?

They find your head in the back seat, or find a black husk that appears to have been struck by lightning?

I’d have to be convinced of stability, and overcharge barriers in something that can store that much power, that quickly.


15 posted on 07/23/2015 9:58:45 PM PDT by rikkir (Anyone still believe the 8/08 Atlantic cover wasn't 100% accurate?)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Test Engineer, Whee Goh Boom was quoted as saying “This is the best thing since Chernobyl”


16 posted on 07/23/2015 9:59:41 PM PDT by Zathras
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To: Moonman62
Remember that LCD paper thin display technology way back when? It's gone too.
The problem with that Tech is the ability to Camo into any environment during the day.

(poof) Gone. Similar tech has also disappeared.

17 posted on 07/23/2015 10:01:59 PM PDT by MaxMax (Call the local GOP and ask how you can support CRUZ for POTUS,)
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To: Lurkina.n.Learnin
Scaling up the production of graphene is the trick. Do that and all sorts of good things will happen.

Not to be negative.........but where is all the electricity going to come from to charge the plethora of electric cars the gaia worshippers foresee? They condemn power generation from coal, nuclear and the use of fracking to produce natural gas, is all of this charging electricity going to come from solar?

18 posted on 07/23/2015 10:15:15 PM PDT by Mastador1 (I'll take a bad dog over a good politician any day!)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Visualizing a VW Beetle with a solar panel on the roof.


19 posted on 07/23/2015 10:19:42 PM PDT by Texas Eagle (If it wasn't for double-standards, Liberals would have no standards at all -- Texas Eagle)
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To: cuban leaf

“To dump that much electricity into the capacitor in that short of time I’m thinking you need a pretty robust source and wire.”

No doubt. But, robust sources and fat wire exist and are widely used. Thus, this is a feasibility, assuming the articles claims are true. Conventional Ni-CD and Li-ion batteries simply cannot accept too much charge at a time or they heat up destructively and/or blow up.


20 posted on 07/23/2015 10:19:49 PM PDT by Attention Surplus Disorder
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