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End of the world as Hollywood knows it
CNet News ^ | 20 October 2009 | Greg Sandoval

Posted on 10/21/2009 10:44:28 AM PDT by ShadowAce

To: Charlize Theron, Hugh Jackman, Seth Rogen, Tina Fey, Steven Spielberg, Michael Mann, every actor, actress, screenwriter, costumer, best boy, cameraman, set designer, makeup artist, and agent--plus anyone else who makes their living in the film industry.
From: Greg Sandoval, CNET media reporter and film fan.
Re: Your livelihood

Cut your spending. Save your money. Many of the revenue streams that have gushed into your industry for decades, some for nearly a century, are about to dry up. This will likely mean a period of belt tightening like you've never seen before.

The end is coming for DVDs, traditional movie rentals, and yes, much of your cable money will likely disappear.

The news isn't entirely bad; you still have iTunes and Netflix--places where people spend money to buy or rent movies. You still have Hulu, Crackle.com, and YouTube, which are generating ad revenue by streaming full-length films and TV shows online. But the reality is that the amount of money that these legal operations generate is far less than the returns your industry is used to making. Unless some dramatic technological breakthrough occurs that can defeat file sharing, then you are staring at checkmate. Your business is headed for the same meat grinder that has chewed up the recorded music sector and print publishing. What will come out the other side is still uncertain but will likely be much smaller.

I'm sure many of you will write this off as the apocalyptic rantings of Silicon Valley propeller heads. But I urge you to pay attention to recent events.

Over the past five days I've been in Los Angeles talking to entertainment attorneys, studio executives, and some of the tech vendors who do business with the studios. I've been covering the sector three years now and I've never seen people in the film industry so dejected. DVD sales are falling, the number of upcoming film releases is expected to drop. Some big shots have even acknowledged the bleak situation in public. The past weekend, at a conference on the USC campus, Disney CEO Bob Iger said the "business model that formed the motion picture business...is changing profoundly before our eyes."

Iger warned that studios must make profound changes, "or you will no longer have a business."

Earlier this month, Francis Ford Coppola, the director of "The Godfather" said at the Beirut Film Festival that "the cinema as we know it is falling apart." He also predicted several of the studios would go out of business.

Of course, not all of your industry's problems were caused by the Web. Hollywood has paid creators handsomely over the years and costs have skyrocketed. Then there's the problem with Blu-ray. Iger noted that consumers aren't upgrading their DVD collections with Blu-ray discs to the degree that the industry had hoped.

But if you're really inclined to wag a finger, there is nothing disrupting your business more than the Internet. The MPAA has worked hard to force file-sharing sites out of business or push them to the Web's fringes. At first, the studios tried to kill file sharing with lawsuits. Then they hired security firms, such as MediaDefender and MediaSentry, which promised to discourage file sharers by blocking or slowing the sharing process. None of that worked.

Maybe that's one reason the MPAA overhauled its "antipiracy" operations three weeks ago. CNET reported on Friday that the studios' trade group decided to change the name of the "antipiracy" unit to "content protection" and fired three leaders, including the MPAA's general counsel.

And now, snatching a pirated film or TV show doesn't require knowledge of torrents. There are scores of sites that stream movies and TV shows over the Web and a viewer doesn't have to actually download the movie to their hard drive. I spoke to someone at the studios last week who said these sites are tougher to fight because they can crop up anywhere and many are based overseas. Often, said the source, "We don't know where they are."

"Hulu may be doing immediate harm to elements of your business, but waiting right behind Hulu in the shadows, are things that do so much more harm."
--Eric Garland, Big Champagne CEO

What is happening is that the consumption of unauthorized content appears to be moving out of dorm rooms and into the living rooms of average Americans. Here is what you're up against:

A 28-year-old woman I'll call Alexandra (she asked for anonymity) grew up in Missouri, graduated from college, attends church every Sunday, and told me that she watches episodes of the hit cable show "Mad Men" at least twice a week at Surfthechannel.com, a site that hosts links to many unauthorized clips. She gleefully said that visitors can find almost any TV show they want and not pay a dime.

Alexandra said a friend told her about Surfthechannel.com a year or two ago and she watches shows there because she doesn't want to pay for a cable subscription, or a TV and because it's so easy.

She explained that she is not a bad person and that "everybody is doing this." She says one of her professors told her "he and his wife sit at home on the weekends and enjoyed movies they downloaded (illegally) off the Web."

I ask her if she has tried Hulu, the popular video site created by News Corp. and NBC Universal. The site offers a few feature films and lots of TV shows free to viewers and pays for them by serving ads. She said she had visited Hulu but added that "there's more of the stuff I want at Surfthechannel.com."

Alexandra's statements about Hulu come at a time when the site's backers are mulling whether to build a pay wall around some of its content. Alexandra and people like her aren't even accepting Hollywood's offer of free content because unauthorized sites offer better selection.

What do you think will happen if Hulu begins charging?

Don't get me wrong. I understand that the returns at Hulu are probably much smaller than what the studios are accustomed to getting. There's also the problem of growing dissatisfaction among the cable operators. How long will they continue to pay big bucks if more of their customers dump their subscriptions in favor of sites such as Hulu? Leaving a business that generated billions for one that makes far less would be hard for anyone.

But the possibility that studio chiefs must consider is what if the money offered by iTunes, Hulu, and Netflix is all that a digitally ravaged media world offers.

Eric Garland, CEO of Big Champagne, a company that tracks file-sharing usage and sells the data to the studios and major record labels said: "Hulu may be doing immediate harm to elements of your business, but waiting right behind Hulu in the shadows, are things that do so much more harm."


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Computers/Internet; Music/Entertainment
KEYWORDS: dvd; hollywood; theend
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1 posted on 10/21/2009 10:44:28 AM PDT by ShadowAce
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To: rdb3; Calvinist_Dark_Lord; GodGunsandGuts; CyberCowboy777; Salo; Bobsat; JosephW; ...

2 posted on 10/21/2009 10:44:43 AM PDT by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: ShadowAce

Oh gee, less income for the Hollyweird libs. Where’s my box of kleenex?


3 posted on 10/21/2009 10:47:36 AM PDT by Signalman
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To: ShadowAce

Like all tech, they’ll have to compete more, their margins will shrink, and they will have to make it up with volume. To do this, they’ll have to put out...dun dun DUUUUUUNNNNN! BETTER CONTENT! You know that that means? No more X-Men 3’s, Hugh Jackman. At least if you’d like to avoid returning to those Strippergram gigs.


4 posted on 10/21/2009 10:48:55 AM PDT by domenad (In all things, in all ways, at all times, let honor guide me.)
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To: ShadowAce

How about thanking Obama for making the economy so lousy that people are losing their jobs and can’t afford your over-priced blu-ray discs and thank yourselves for making awful films no one really wants to see and constantly shooting your big mouths off about your leftist politics?


5 posted on 10/21/2009 10:51:04 AM PDT by ReneeLynn (Socialism is SO yesterday. Fascism, it*s the new black. Mmm Mmm Mmm.)
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To: ShadowAce

the movie business would be all right even with the pirates if they made movies people wanted to watch.

i have read at free republic and elsewhere that a lot of great iraq/afghan war screenplays have been written since 2001.

but they were never made into movies because some part of them was politically incorrect.


6 posted on 10/21/2009 10:52:48 AM PDT by ckilmer (Phi)
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To: ShadowAce

Good. It’s what they get for keeping my beloved childhood shows from me like Father Dowling Mysteries, Shining Time station, etc


7 posted on 10/21/2009 10:55:40 AM PDT by musicbymuzak
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To: ShadowAce; Landru

Isn’t income redistribution what they voted for?


8 posted on 10/21/2009 11:00:59 AM PDT by Dem Guard
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To: Bobkk47

no matter how much you might hate the studios and some of the fools they employ, the real issue here is intellectual property rights. if it’s okay to steal copyrights, why would it not be okay to steal patents?

some patents are protected by the means to reproduce them. you and i can’t make cpus or transmissions. but that just forces intellectual property into the hands of the very rich. a company the size of general electric can defend its patents. a large publisher can protect its books. that leaves you and i on the sidelines. the small firms that might publish a book we write, or build a product we invent can’t compete with the illicit trade. when they realize that investment is less than return, they stop operating. innovation by small parties is damaged. it hurts us, not them.


9 posted on 10/21/2009 11:00:59 AM PDT by sig226 (My President was President of the week at the Norwegian Slough Academy.)
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To: sig226

“no matter how much you might hate the studios and some of the fools they employ, the real issue here is intellectual property rights. if it’s okay to steal copyrights, why would it not be okay to steal patents?”

Hollywood is neither intellectual or right. Good riddance.


10 posted on 10/21/2009 11:11:26 AM PDT by bella1 (Remember; it took four years of Carter to give us eight years of Reagan.)
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To: sig226

Agreed. One thing many don’t clearly recall is that if the Free in Free enterprise is taken literally, the producers will have absolutely no incentive to produce. As far as film, as bad as it is now, all we’ll be left with are the products of those no talents seeking ten minutes of celebrity. They’ll make the poorest Indie film today look like the collections of Hitchcock, Kubrick, and John Ford.


11 posted on 10/21/2009 11:13:38 AM PDT by xkaydet65 (atement)
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To: domenad

I have close friends of mine who actually download via bittorrent and I will admit, I saw Pelham 123 when 2 weeks ago as a downloaded product. It’s hard to fathom spending for a DVD unless it’s Blu Ray, but the only positive thing is that:

1) the uploaded films don’t have the “features” version of the DVD..just the film itself.
2) it usually takes more than 4 GB to download the hi-def versions. You’d better have an excellent web connection to DL that big a file.


12 posted on 10/21/2009 11:13:48 AM PDT by max americana (i)
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To: Dem Guard
Isn’t income redistribution what they voted for?

Post of the day!

13 posted on 10/21/2009 11:15:57 AM PDT by Big Giant Head (Running my computer bare naked for over a year with no infections at all.)
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To: Dem Guard
"Isn’t income redistribution what they voted for?"

Sure they did but good grief, not theirs. LOL

14 posted on 10/21/2009 11:17:22 AM PDT by Landru (If you want to perform for 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 5 days, a YEAR! Call...)
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To: Dem Guard

Funny isn’t it how when that redistribution thing affects their income, they aren’t quite so enamored with it.


15 posted on 10/21/2009 11:19:26 AM PDT by Jvette
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To: ShadowAce

I have a long and ever growing list of actors I will not watch and certainly would never put any of my money in their pocket. I would rather read than watch most of these overpaid arrogant clowns.


16 posted on 10/21/2009 11:20:37 AM PDT by Jvette
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To: ShadowAce

Even with recent “reductions” they’re still on pace for around $10 billion in theatrical money and another $10 billion in DVD sales and about $6 billion in rentals. Hollywood isn’t in that much trouble.


17 posted on 10/21/2009 11:20:55 AM PDT by discostu (The Bluebird of Happiness long absent from his life, Ned is visited by the Chicken of Depression)
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To: ReneeLynn

And then there are those of us who simply no longer support the dictator hugging ‘stars’, who put our country down, jet around the world on a whim, and tell us we have to cut our ‘carbon’ footprints!, and cheerlead a dictator in the United States, while supporting and promoting indoctrination.

Yeah, we stopped going to the movies, buying and renting DVD’s....


18 posted on 10/21/2009 11:24:55 AM PDT by Freddd (CNN is not credible.)
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To: ShadowAce

I think I see a basic misunderstanding of Hulu. It legitimately serves video and makes money through the ads. It’s jointly-owned by Disney (ABC), Fox and NBC.


19 posted on 10/21/2009 11:26:00 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
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To: ShadowAce

So we have dumped our Directv that was going to 60.00 a month.
In it’s place, Dad installed a computer with a tv card onto our 52” Plasma.
We watch...

Netflix streaming (12.95 a month) with all the Disney shows and Mythbusters. Added bonus to our 1 disc at a time is Homeschool lessons.

Bedroomedia - one can watch about anything there.

YouTube - Love Steven Crowder, Cooking With Dog and all Japanese Iron Chef episodes.

I watch FoxNews where I can since TikiLive dropped it, but it can be found.

On the side, I hit the RedBox.

We have a BluRay player and don’t use it except for DVDs. So now I’m saving 50.00 a month and not want for anything.


20 posted on 10/21/2009 11:27:15 AM PDT by netmilsmom (Psalm 109:8 - Let his days be few; and let another take his office)
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