Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

One of the earliest known examples of math homework
BoingBoing ^ | at 10:42 am Thursday, Dec 1 2011 | By Maggie Koerth-Baker

Posted on 12/01/2011 7:56:37 PM PST by thecodont

It's stuff like this that makes me love archaeology. Turns out, we can trace the concept of math homework back to at least 2300 B.C.E., in ancient Mesopotamia.

In the early 20th century, German researchers found several clay tablets at the site of Šuruppak. (Today, that's basically the Iraqi city of Tell Fara.) Some of the tablets appear to be the remains of math instruction, including two different tablets that are working the same story problem.

A loose translation of the problem is: A granary. Each man receives 7 sila of grain. How many men? That is, the tablets concern a highly artificial problem and certainly present a mathematical exercise and not an archival document. The tablets give the statement of the problem and its answer (164571 men - expressed in the sexagesimal system S since we are counting men - with 3 sila left over). However, one of the tablets gives an incorrect solution. When analyzing these tablets, Marvin Powell commented famously that it was, "written by a bungler who did not know the front from the back of his tablet, did not know the difference between standard numerical notation and area notation, and succeeded in making half a dozen writing errors in as many lines."

That comes from a site set up by Duncan Mellville, a math professor at St. Lawrence University in Canton, NY. He's actually got a whole collection of essays on Mesopotamian mathematics. I am certain, that by posting this, I've just ruined somebody's productivity for, like, a week.

(Excerpt) Read more at boingboing.net ...


TOPICS: Education; History; Science
KEYWORDS: archaeology; cuneiform; godsgravesglyphs; math; mesopotamia
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-28 last
To: Moonman62

I guess counting on fingers and toes wasn’t a problem.


21 posted on 12/02/2011 6:03:44 AM PST by NTHockey (Rules of engagement #1: Take no prisoners)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: BobL

Hey, I liked math homework until the middle of Calc III.


22 posted on 12/02/2011 6:25:21 AM PST by FourPeas ("Maladjusted and wigging out is no way to go through life, son." -hg)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: count-your-change

now that was funny


23 posted on 12/02/2011 7:56:28 AM PST by beebuster2000
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Paladin2
Math homework was fun up to Advanced Differential Equations.

But complex eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors are fun until they spiral out of control, and the joy of encountering something as convoluted as convolutions cannot be expressed.

24 posted on 12/02/2011 8:45:34 AM PST by Pollster1 (Natural born citizen of the USA, with the birth certificate to prove it)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: Pollster1

Everybody has their own path and values.


25 posted on 12/02/2011 8:48:56 AM PST by Paladin2
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 24 | View Replies]

To: thecodont

26 posted on 12/02/2011 8:52:34 AM PST by dfwgator (I stand with Herman Cain.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: NTHockey
Counting to 60 by finger joints
27 posted on 12/02/2011 10:14:07 AM PST by Moonman62 (The US has become a government with a country, rather than a country with a government.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: Paladin2

you got that right.


28 posted on 12/02/2011 1:52:15 PM PST by brivette
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-28 last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson