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STALINGRAD IS MENACED FROM SOUTH AS GERMANS ADVANCE IN PINCER MOVE (8/6/42)
Microfilm-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 8/6/42 | Ralph Parker, Raymond Daniell, Hanson W. Baldwin

Posted on 08/06/2012 6:19:05 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

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TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: milhist; piusxii; realtime; worldwariicatholic
Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Course description, prerequisites and tuition information is available at the bottom of Homer’s profile. Also visit our general discussion thread
1 posted on 08/06/2012 6:19:20 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
Papua, New Guinea, 1942
Japanese Advance, 21 July-16 Sept. 1942
The Solomons: Guadalcanal and Florida, 1942
Southwest Russia, 1942: German Advance to Stalingrad, Operations, 24 July-18 November 1942
The Far East and the Pacific, 1941: Status of Forces and Allied Theater Boundaries, 2 July 1942
India-Burma, 1942: Allied Lines of Communication, 1942-1943
2 posted on 08/06/2012 6:21:18 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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John Toland, The Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936-1945

3 posted on 08/06/2012 6:23:07 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
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Richard Tregaskis, Guadalcanal Diary

4 posted on 08/06/2012 6:24:59 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Camp Stoneman was located at Pittsburgh, CA, north of Oakland and Berkeley on the east side of the San Francisco Bay. It was a staging depot for transport overseas.

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5 posted on 08/06/2012 6:28:25 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; 2banana; henkster; meandog; ...
Nazis Move on City (Parker) – 2-3
British Repudiate 1938 Munich Pact (Daniell) – 3
War News Summarized – 3
Pope is Said to Plead for Jews Listed for Removal from France – 4
Cargo Planes-III (Baldwin) – 6
The Texts of the Day’s Communiques [on] Fighting in Various Zones – 7-8
6 posted on 08/06/2012 6:30:52 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1942/aug42/f06aug42.htm

German attacks wear down Soviet defenses
Thursday, August 6, 1942 www.onwar.com

German soldiers attacking on the Eastern Front [photo at link]

On the Eastern Front... Soviet resistance in the Don Bend is beginning to falter as their defenses are worn down in the face of attacks from German Army Group B. Meanwhile, German 17th Army, an element of German Army Group A, captures Tikhoretsk.

From Egypt... as a result of the meetings held between British General Brooke, Prime Minister Churchill and the 8th Army Command, General Alexander is given command of the Middle East and General Gort, tactical control of the 8th Army.


7 posted on 08/06/2012 6:33:28 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://homepage.ntlworld.com/andrew.etherington/frame.htm

August 6th, 1942

UNITED KINGDOM: London: Britain renounces the 1938 Munich agreement.

Winston Churchill burst in on his top military adviser, Sir Alan Brooke, to announce his new idea for reorganizing the Middle East Command and reassigning its commander to lesser duties. (Laura Driuss)

Destroyer HMS Milne commissioned.
Frigate HMS Exe commissioned. (Dave Shirlaw)

GERMANY: At a conference to Reich commissioners in Berlin, Göring put on record his attitude towards the occupation. “France could have quite another agricultural yield altogether if messieurs les paysans were compelled to work harder. Besides, the French population is so stuffed with food that it’s a scandal ... I shout myself hoarse that I consider, when all’s said and done, that occupied France is a conquered country. In old days things were simpler, there was plundering, whoever conquered a country could do what he liked with its wealth. Now they do things more humanely. For my part I go plundering .... Collaboration, it’s only Monsieur Abetz who does it , not me! The collaboration of Messieurs les Français I see in only one light: let them deliver whatever they can until they can’t deliver any more: if they do so voluntarily I’ll say I’m collaborating; if they stuff their mouths all the same, then they aren’t collaborating. The French must realise what’s what. You’ll object that there’s Laval’s foreign policy. Monsieur Laval pacifies Monsieur Abetz and I’m willing to allow Monsieur Laval the right to go into a Maxim’s forbidden other Frenchmen. As for them, they’ve got to learn their lesson right now. Their cheek is unimaginable.”

U-546 laid down.
U-641 and U-642 launched.
U-634 commissioned.
U-905 and U-907 ordered.

During training in the Baltic U-612 collided with U-444 killing two men from U-612, which sank to the seabed. The boat was later raised and used for training. [Obermaschinist Wilhelm Merz, Maschinenobergefreiter Gerhard Ehrlich] (I WO Herbert A. Werner described the loss in his book Iron Coffins). (Dave Shirlaw)

U.S.S.R.: The 17th Army of Army Group A captures Tikhoretsk, Russia.

The Soviet city of Voronezh also falls to the German army. (Jack McKillop)

MEDITERRANEAN SEA: Submarine HMS Thorn was sunk while attacking a convoy some 30 miles off Gavdos Island off SW of Crete in position 34.25N, 22.36E. At 1230 an escorting aircraft was seen to machine-gun the surface of the sea and the Italian torpedo boat Pegaso moved in to investigate. Four minutes after the aircraft attack, Pegaso picked up a contact and carried out seven attacks after which contact was lost. This attack most likely resulted in the loss of Thorn. Thorn declared overdue on 11 Aug 42.

U-77 damaged the Adnan and sank the Ezret near Cyprus. (Dave Shirlaw)

LIBYA: US Army Middle East Air Force (USAMEAF) B-24s hit the harbor at Tobruk. (Jack McKillop)

EGYPT: Cairo: General Harold Alexander is appointed C-in-C Middle East; Lt-Gen William “Strafer” Gott succeeds Ritchie as commander of the Eighth Army.

TERRITORY OF ALASKA: ALEUTIAN ISLANDS: The USAAF 11th Air Force dispatches 3 B-24 Liberators, 2 B-17 Flying Fortresses and 10 P-38 Lightnings to provide air coverage for USN tenders to Nazan Bay, Atka Island; photo reconnaissance is flown over Attu Island. (Jack McKillop)

CANADA: Minesweeper HMCS Kenora commissioned. (Dave Shirlaw)

ATLANTIC OCEAN: - U-210 (Korvkpt Rudolf Lemcke CO) is sunk in the North Atlantic south of Cape Farewell, Greenland, in position 54.24N, 34.37W, by ramming, depth charges and gunfire from the RCN destroyer HMCS Assiniboine (A/LCdr John Hamilton Stubbs RCN,CO). 37 of the 43 crewmen on the U-boat survive. The 6 crew members lost include KptLpt Lemcke. The survivors are picked up be HMCS Dianthus and Assiniboine. HMCS Assiniboine’s OS Kenneth William Watson, RCN of Revelstoke, British Columbia is killed. U-210 was a VIIC type U-boat, built by F. Krupp Germaniawerft, AG, Kiel, launched 23 Dec 41, commissioned 21 Feb 42, in service 6 months with no record of sinking any ships. At the time U-210 was a member of the Wolfpack, group “Steinbrick”. U-210 was one of 18 U-boats attacking the 30-ship Sydney to Liverpool convoy SC-94, which was being escorted by Assiniboine and six corvettes. At 1125, Assiniboine visually detected a surfaced U-boat and a running battle ensued in heavy but intermittent fog. After firing several salvoes from her main armament contact was lost. At 1851, visual contact was re-established and Assiniboine engaged at short range with small-calibre weapons and then rammed. U-210 returned a heavy fire of 37mm and 20mm rounds that resulted in one Canadian sailor’s loss, and thirteen others wounded. The U-Boat was eventually hit in the conning tower by a 4.7-inch round, which killed all of the bridge staff. The First Watch Officer dove the boat but soon resurfaced and re-engaged with 20mm guns. Assiniboine responded with 4.7-inch gunfire, circled the wallowing submarine and rammed again. The First Watch Officer had been wounded, so the Engineering Officer gave the order to abandon the boat and she sank about two minutes later. Assiniboine was heavily damaged during the ramming of U-210 and had to detach from the convoy. Her withdrawal, the largest and most capable of the escorts, undoubtedly reduced the effectiveness of the escort force and contributed to higher losses. Moreover, her damage could not be repaired and the ship returned to service until Jan 43, during which time eleven major convoy battles were fought in the North Atlantic. The destruction of one inexperienced U-boat was in no way equal compensation, neither for the disastrous losses from the convoy nor for the extended inoperability of a high-value escort. Although Cdr Stubbs received a DSO for his part in the action, his decision to ram was based on the erroneous notion that is was better to destroy a U-boat than to ensure the safe arrival of the convoy. During the action the return fire from the U-boat was heavy, a number of 40mm hits on Assiniboine ignited a petrol storage outside the wheelhouse, CPO Max Leopold Bernays, the coxswain, remained at his post executing some 141 helm orders given during the Ops. (Dave Shirlaw)

- U-578 is last heard from today while in the Bay of Biscay. All hands, 49 men, are lost. (Jack McKillop)

At 1719, the unescorted Rozewie was hit amidships by one torpedo from U-66 and sank in ten minutes. The master was taken prisoner by the U-boat. At 1438 the same day, U-155 had unsuccessfully attacked the Rozewie with 20 rounds from the deck gun, but was forced to break off the attack when the ship returned fire with her armament of one 152-mm gun and three machine guns. U-155 did not fired a torpedo because the ship was too small. (Dave Shirlaw)


8 posted on 08/06/2012 6:35:11 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Bump for later.


9 posted on 08/06/2012 7:28:44 AM PDT by Random_User_250
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

August 6, 1942:


"The concentration and death camps provided German industry with new opportunities for profit.
The Nazi plan to build the camps, and especially to expand Auschwitz, led to huge building contracts.
Once built, the camps provided a cheap source of labor for mining, production of synthetic fuels, and other enterprises.

"The camp at Jawiszowice in southern Poland supplied workers for the coal mines of the Hermann Göring Works.
In Austria, Mauthausen inmates labored in hellish conditions to mine granite for the Reich's ambitious building projects.
Even the inmates' bodies furthered German industry.
Women's hair from Auschwitz, Majdanek, and other camps was sent to various manufacturing firms to be turned into felt or spun into thread to make socks for submarine crews.
The workers pictured toiled at Auschwitz.

"I.G. Farben, a massive chemical conglomerate, funded the construction of Monowitz-Buna to produce synthetic rubber, with some 10,000 prisoners from Auschwitz designated for the building project.
Experiments with the lethal chemical Zyklon B resulted in the decision to build vast new gas chambers, requiring new furnaces to incinerate the bodies.
J. A. Topf and Sons built furnaces for several camps.
Meanwhile, the DEGESCH Company received the contract to supply the extermination camps with Zyklon B.
Mass killing was definitely good for business."



10 posted on 08/06/2012 9:24:33 AM PDT by BroJoeK (a little historical perspective....)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Homer: That was an interesting p1 article about Eleanor Roosevelt “Repudiating the red labor party faction”. Is there any chance you could post the entire article?


11 posted on 08/06/2012 10:56:55 AM PDT by fso301
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To: fso301
Homer: That was an interesting p1 article about Eleanor Roosevelt “Repudiating the red labor party faction”. Is there any chance you could post the entire article?

Could be.

12 posted on 08/06/2012 11:39:43 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: fso301
Homer: That was an interesting p1 article about Eleanor Roosevelt “Repudiating the red labor party faction”. Is there any chance you could post the entire article?

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13 posted on 08/11/2012 7:15:24 PM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

Thanks! Too bad she didn’t write similar letters to her husband.


14 posted on 08/11/2012 7:49:46 PM PDT by fso301
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