http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1942/nov42/f14nov42.htm
Japanese defeated off Guadalcanal
Saturday, November 14, 1942 www.onwar.com
Wreck of a Japanese transport at Guadalcanal [photo at link]
In the Solomon Islands... Off the coast of Guadalcanal, Admiral Tanaka turns south with his destroyers and transports and comes under heavy air attack from both Henderson Field and planes from the USS Enterprise. Seven of the transports and two warships are lost. He continues his advance throughout the night and manages to sail his remaining transports to Tassafaronga. However, more of the Japanese troops are killed by air attack while disembarking. Meanwhile, the second battle of Guadalcanal gets underway shortly before midnight. The Japanese covering force supporting the convoy, led by Admiral Kondo ( with the battleship Kirishima, four cruisers and nine destroyers), encounters US Task Force 64, under the command of Admiral Lee ( with the battleships Washington and South Dakota and four destroyers). The battle begins with damage to the South Dakota. It is forced from the battle. A seven minute burst of fire from the USS Washington sinks the Kirishima. Control of the seas around Guadalcanal is passing to the Americans. Supply problems are mounting for the Japanese, who will now be forced to make considerable use of submarines to transport supplies. Already many of the Japanese troops are ill and hungry.
In Tunisia... French General Barre, begins the movement of his troops away from the coastal towns in preparation for switching to the Allied side.
Lee attributes the victory almost entirely to radar. The Kirishima is the victim of the first radar-controlled battleship barrage.