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School District Owes $1 Billion On $100 Million Loan
NPR: All Things Considered ^ | Dec 7, 2012 | Richard Gonzales

Posted on 12/07/2012 3:58:54 PM PST by ExxonPatrolUs

The Poway Unified School District in California is facing a whopping $1 billion repayment on a loan of just $105 million. It borrowed the money using bonds that the state treasurer has compared to payday loans -- and more than 200 other California districts are in the same boat.

More than 200 school districts across California are taking a second look at the high price of the debt they've taken on using risky financial arrangements. Collectively, the districts have borrowed billions in loans that defer payments for years — leaving many districts owing far more than they borrowed.

In 2010, officials at the West Contra Costa School District, just east of San Francisco, were in a bind. The district needed $2.5 million to help secure a federally subsidized $25 million loan to build a badly needed elementary school.

Charles Ramsey, president of the school board, says he needed that $2.5 million upfront, but the district didn't have it.

"We'd be foolish not to take advantage of getting $25 million" when the district had to spend just $2.5 million to get it, Ramsey says. "The only way we could do it was with a [capital appreciation bond]."

Those bonds, known as CABs, are unlike typical bonds, where a school district is required to make immediate and regular payments. Instead, CABs allow districts to defer payments well into the future — by which time lots of interest has accrued.

In the West Contra Costa Schools' case, that $2.5 million bond will cost the district a whopping $34 million to repay.

'The School District Equivalent Of A Payday Loan'

Ramsey says it was a good deal, because his district is getting a brand-new $25 million school. "You'd take that any day," he says. "Why would you leave $25 million on the table? You would never leave $25 million on the table."

But that doesn't make the arrangement a good deal, says California State Treasurer Bill Lockyer. "It's the school district equivalent of a payday loan or a balloon payment that you might obligate yourself for," Lockyer says. "So you don't pay for, maybe, 20 years — and suddenly you have a spike in interest rates that's extraordinary."

Lockyer is poring through a database collected by the Los Angeles Times of school districts that have recently used capital appreciation bonds. In total, districts have borrowed about $3 billion to finance new school construction, maintenance and educational materials. But the actual payback on those loans will exceed $16 billion.

Some of the bonds can be refinanced, but most cannot, Lockyer says.

Perhaps the best example of the CAB issue is suburban San Diego's Poway Unified School District, which borrowed a little more than $100 million. But "debt service will be almost $1 billion," Lockyer says. "So, over nine times amount of the borrowing. There are worse ones, but that's pretty bad."

A Statewide Problem

The superintendent of the Poway School District, John Collins, wasn't available for comment. But he recently defended his district's use of capital appreciation bonds in an interview with San Diego's KPBS Investigative Newsource.

"Poway has done nothing different than every other district in the state of California," Collins told the program.

And he's right. In some cases, districts are on the hook to pay back anywhere between 10 and even 20 times the amount they borrowed.

But Lockyer says it distresses him to hear school officials defend these bonds.

"It's so irresponsible, that if I were on a school board — which I was, 40 years ago — I would get rid of that superintendent," Lockyer says.

Back in the '90s, the state of Michigan banned capital appreciation bonds altogether. But Lockyer says California needn't go that far. He supports a series of reforms such as capping the payback of debt to four times the amount borrowed. Otherwise, says Lockyer, these bonds will be paid well into the future, by the children of today's students.

Copyright 2012 National Public Radio. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.


TOPICS: Chit/Chat
KEYWORDS: billlockyer; broke; california; dreaming; lockyer
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

What the hell?

Did they go to one of those ‘Payday Loan’ places for the loan? ROFL! I bet each and every one of their classrooms has one of those expensive/fancy ‘smartboard’ things, and every student has an iPad for their “studies”.....

Those idiot politicians, and the morons that voted for them obviously deserve whatever they get. I hope they have to go bankrupt! (they probably already ARE, just not on paper quite yet)


21 posted on 12/07/2012 4:54:06 PM PST by KoRn (Department of Homeland Security, Certified - "Right Wing Extremist")
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

It’s way past time to separate school and state.


22 posted on 12/07/2012 4:57:38 PM PST by EternalVigilance (America's creed: Our rights come from God, not men. Governments exist to secure those rights.)
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

This is what happens when Eric Holder’s people get to run things just because they’re Eric Holder’s people.


23 posted on 12/07/2012 5:01:55 PM PST by E. Pluribus Unum ("The more numerous the laws, the more corrupt the state." - Cornelius Tacitus, Roman Senator)
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To: ExxonPatrolUs
Ramsey says it was a good deal, because his district is getting a brand-new $25 million school. "You'd take that any day," he says. "Why would you leave $25 million on the table? You would never leave $25 million on the table."

Charles Ramsey, Affirmative Action school board member, says: "Math is HARD!"


24 posted on 12/07/2012 5:09:51 PM PST by Nervous Tick ("You can ignore reality, but you can't ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.")
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To: KoRn

>> Did they go to one of those ‘Payday Loan’ places for the loan? ROFL!... Those idiot politicians

That would be bad enough.

It *could* just be sheer stupidity... but it has the stench of corruption to me.

My guess is, a portion of that $30+-million interest payment ends up in Ramsey’s personal bank account.


25 posted on 12/07/2012 5:13:12 PM PST by Nervous Tick ("You can ignore reality, but you can't ignore the consequences of ignoring reality.")
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

Woohoo! I have a checkbook full of blank checks so I can spend until it’s empty, wheeeee!


26 posted on 12/07/2012 5:16:57 PM PST by bgill (We've passed the point of no return. Welcome to Al Amerika.)
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To: Lancey Howard

Lockyer is the one condemning the CAB practice; others are defending it.


27 posted on 12/07/2012 5:21:58 PM PST by EDINVA
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

Probably these instruments were designed by Goldman Sachs if the truth be known.


28 posted on 12/07/2012 5:43:46 PM PST by Revel
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To: EDINVA
I wouldn't say Lockyer is "condemning" the CAB practice, exactly.

Back in the '90s, the state of Michigan banned capital appreciation bonds altogether. But Lockyer says California needn't go that far. He supports a series of reforms such as capping the payback of debt to four times the amount borrowed.

Lockyer sounds more like your typical scumbag Soviet Democrat.

29 posted on 12/07/2012 6:09:23 PM PST by Lancey Howard
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To: bt-99
I call BS on these numbers. Unless there were derivatives involved I can’t see how these could compound so much.

Read the article again.

Those bonds, known as CABs, are unlike typical bonds, where a school district is required to make immediate and regular payments. Instead, CABs allow districts to defer payments well into the future — by which time lots of interest has accrued.

They made no payments for years on either interest or principle, so the interest just begins compounding on itself as well as on the principle. In essence, they not only didn't make any payments for whatever the term was, but also borrowed the interest on that principle every month at the same interest rate.

They were idiots to take out those kind of loans, and what ever oversight agency they might have were idiots to allow them to do that.

30 posted on 12/07/2012 6:42:46 PM PST by Ditto
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To: ExxonPatrolUs
"We'd be foolish not to take advantage of getting $25 million" when the district had to spend just $2.5 million to get it, Ramsey says.

ROTFLMAO. There is a sucker born every minute, and Ramsey was one of them.

31 posted on 12/07/2012 6:51:22 PM PST by Ditto
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To: fini

The clue is that they refer to themselves as “educators”, a sure sign that they are not teachers or educated.


32 posted on 12/07/2012 7:15:20 PM PST by RetiredTexasVet (The law of unintended consequences is an unforgiving and vindictive b!tch!)
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To: GeronL
Of course they blame the terms of the bonds, they can’t admit they were blithering stupid.

Yes they are and I would think that the lenders would have boards that would wonder about the wisdom of making such loans.

I suspect maybe they know they can stick the taxpayer either way. The lender and borrower both are pretty stupid, or maybe they are just corrupt? Naw, couldn’t be.

33 posted on 12/07/2012 7:20:21 PM PST by itsahoot (Any enemy, that is allowed to have a King's X line, is undefeatable. (USS Taluga AO-62))
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To: itsahoot

or maybe they didn’t care because it’s not their money?


34 posted on 12/07/2012 7:25:25 PM PST by GeronL (http://asspos.blogspot.com)
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To: Nervous Tick
"it has the stench of corruption to me."

Without a doubt. Has the same feel as the Jefferson County Alabama case, where something very similar went down with their new sewer system.(obviously the very best over a billion dollars could buy lol). If you aren't familiar with it, please Google it for some additional entertainment. When crooked politicians meet crooked bankers, very bad things tend to happen for the tax payers.

35 posted on 12/07/2012 8:01:58 PM PST by KoRn (Department of Homeland Security, Certified - "Right Wing Extremist")
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

I wonder who Ramsey voted for this last election?


36 posted on 12/07/2012 8:19:25 PM PST by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: aimhigh

“Now, when I used that excuse, my mom bitchslapped me.”

Yep! Followed by a lashing with whatever was within her reach ;D!


37 posted on 12/08/2012 2:26:57 AM PST by poobear (Socialism, in the minds of the elites, is a con-game for the serfs, nothing more.)
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To: ExxonPatrolUs

The sad thing is that these school districts are where the kids learn things like “economics” and other ways to screw yourself and your neighbors by increasing the amount of taxes it takes to support their sorry a$$e$..


38 posted on 12/08/2012 4:34:42 AM PST by trebb (Allies no longer trust us. Enemies no longer fear us.)
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