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Earth's Core 1,000 Degrees Hotter Than Expected
OurAmazingPlanet ^ | 4/25/13 | Elizabeth Howell

Posted on 04/25/2013 6:43:23 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

Earth's internal engine is running about 1,000 degrees Celsius (about 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit) hotter than previously measured, providing a better explanation for how the planet generates a magnetic field, a new study has found.

A team of scientists has measured the melting point of iron at high precision in a laboratory, and then drew from that result to calculate the temperature at the boundary of Earth's inner and outer core — now estimated at 6,000 C (about 10,800 F). That's as hot as the surface of the sun.

The difference in temperature matters, because this explains how the Earth generates its magnetic field. The Earth has a solid inner core surrounded by a liquid outer core, which, in turn, has the solid, but flowing, mantle above it. There needs to be a 2,700-degree F (1,500 C) difference between the inner core and the mantle to spur "thermal movements" that — along with Earth's spin — create the magnetic field.

(Excerpt) Read more at ouramazingplanet.com ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Chit/Chat; Science; Weather
KEYWORDS: core; degrees; earth; earthcore; expected; hotter
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To: NormsRevenge

Didn’t Nobel Prize winner Al Gore tell us that the temperature of the earth’s core was millions of degrees?


21 posted on 04/25/2013 7:24:25 PM PDT by The Great RJ
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To: mothball

“The earth has a feevah!!”

And the only prescription is MORE COWBELL!


22 posted on 04/25/2013 7:25:14 PM PDT by Jack Hydrazine (IÂ’m not a Republican, IÂ’m a conservative! Pubbies haven't been conservative since before T.R.)
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To: Psiman

Yeah, but he’s a fat sex poodle.


23 posted on 04/25/2013 7:26:00 PM PDT by Houghton M.
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To: NormsRevenge

Fun fact: Water freezes at 32 degrees, and coincidentally, that is Al Gore’s IQ.


24 posted on 04/25/2013 7:31:05 PM PDT by Rocky (Obama is pure evil.)
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To: Pollster1

Global warming from the inside out! It is likely that the Earth is underway on nuclear power. ;-)


25 posted on 04/25/2013 7:36:34 PM PDT by SubMareener (Save us from Quarterly Freepathons! Become a MONTHLY DONOR!)
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To: NormsRevenge

Hey Norm—ya reckon hades is expanding as well to accommodate new environs? The carbon footprint down below must be an environmentalists nightmare, eheheh.


26 posted on 04/25/2013 7:38:09 PM PDT by tflabo (Truth or Tyranny)
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To: NormsRevenge

But it’s a dry heat.


27 posted on 04/25/2013 7:38:25 PM PDT by Hillarys Gate Cult (Liberals make unrealistic demands on reality and reality doesn't oblige them.)
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To: NormsRevenge

So what is the stuff at the core that remains solid while surrounded by 10,800degF+ degree stuff?

At these temperatures and pressures, known materials behave as fluids, right?


28 posted on 04/25/2013 8:04:39 PM PDT by loungitude (The truth hurts.)
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To: cripplecreek
If you can follow it, Margarita Marinova (before her PhD) did a presentation on the Martian Dichotomy. It adds a lot of information to what you are talking about.

You can find that talk by mashing: here.

/johnny

29 posted on 04/25/2013 8:04:59 PM PDT by JRandomFreeper (Gone Galt)
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To: NormsRevenge

I read the article. Nevermind.


30 posted on 04/25/2013 8:06:30 PM PDT by loungitude (The truth hurts.)
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To: loungitude

The pressure of the inner core keeps it solid despite the temperature.


31 posted on 04/25/2013 8:07:01 PM PDT by Strategerist
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To: NormsRevenge

But the cause of the heating never gets it’s proper due - radioactive decay. Without it, earth would be dead.

http://www.ouramazingplanet.com/1566-radioactive-decay-increases-earths-heat.html


32 posted on 04/25/2013 8:12:06 PM PDT by 103198
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To: Strategerist

Are you sure it works that way?


33 posted on 04/25/2013 8:24:15 PM PDT by loungitude (The truth hurts.)
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To: NormsRevenge

Mankind has been ruining the planet from the inside out!


34 posted on 04/25/2013 8:34:10 PM PDT by the OlLine Rebel (Common sense is an uncommon virtue./Technological progress cannot be legislated.)
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To: Salamander

31+ here today.

It is finally starting to warm up.

But, we got snow again yesterday.


35 posted on 04/25/2013 8:38:51 PM PDT by Jet Jaguar
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To: loungitude; Strategerist
Define solid and liquid. It's not that clear cut. Glass is a liquid. A seemingly solid ball of pitch is a liquid.

Oobleck seems like a liquid, but breaks like a rock when you hit it with a hammer.

Cooks study this stuff.

/johnny

36 posted on 04/25/2013 8:46:26 PM PDT by JRandomFreeper (Gone Galt)
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To: Jet Jaguar

OMG...you poor thing.


37 posted on 04/25/2013 9:05:22 PM PDT by Salamander (Freeps With Boas)
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To: JRandomFreeper

Glass is a solid. Common misconception.

http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass


38 posted on 04/25/2013 9:08:38 PM PDT by TexasGunLover ("Either you're with us or you're with the terrorists."-- President George W. Bush)
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To: TexasGunLover
Define liquid and solid and then let's discuss which glass is.

/johnny

39 posted on 04/25/2013 9:24:11 PM PDT by JRandomFreeper (Gone Galt)
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To: NormsRevenge
Hurry up folks lets ban R-12 Freon, and Carbon before the Earth's inner cord heats up.. Sarcasm
40 posted on 04/26/2013 12:25:45 AM PDT by American Constitutionalist
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