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Twin Doctors’ Diet Experiment: One Gave Up Sugar, One Gave Up Fat
New York Daily News ^ | THURSDAY, JANUARY 30, 2014 | Victoria Taylor

Posted on 01/31/2014 11:51:14 AM PST by nickcarraway

Sugar vs fat: Chris and Xand Van Tulleken, both 35, spent a month following restrictive fad diets to see if one food group is behind the obesity epidemic.

Is a high-fat, low-carb diet better for you than a high-carb, low-fat one? A pair of British brothers set out to end the fat versus sugar debate.

Alexander (Xand) Van Tulleken, a senior fellow at the Institute of International Humanitarian Affairs at Fordham University in New York, and Chris Van Tulleken, a physician at University College Hospital, London, each agreed to stick to a specific diet for one month.

Chris followed a super-low-fat plan, while Xand cut out carbs, and their journey was documented for BBC’s Horizon program.

The 35-year-old identical twins were the perfect guinea pigs, Xand said. They had the same genes, lived similar lifestyles and had comparable exercise habits, so any changes would be the result of their new diets. They were allowed to eat whatever they wanted, both brothers said cutting out such a big food group was no picnic.

“I thought I'd got the better deal: I could eat meat, fish, eggs and cheese,” Xand wrote in an article for the Daily Mail. “But take away carbohydrates and the joy goes out of meals. And remove all fruit and veg — they all have carbs — and you get constipated."

Xand said the diet filled him up, but he felt slow both mentally and physically. Chris, who was always snacking because he was never full, blew past his brother in an uphill bicycle race.

“He just keeps getting further away and I cannot make my legs go any faster,” Xand told the camera during the race. “It’s like I’m stuck in one gear.”

Chris also crushed him in a fake stock trading competition.

"I just couldn't remember anything," Xand said in an interview with the Daily News.

Both brothers did drop some weight at the end of the month, but Xand explained to The News that his weight loss came from losing muscle ("Losing muscle is bad news," he said). He was also closer to being diabetic.

"I was significantly less healthy than my brother was," he said. But Chris’ low-fat diet could also have negative health consequences, so neither is good for you in the long run.

“The most interesting thing we found was that we were asking the wrong question. It's not which is worse for you, fat or sugar, but rather which foods are making so many of us gain weight and why?” Xand wrote.

Their advice? Stay away from processed foods that are loaded with sugar and fat.


TOPICS: Food; Health/Medicine
KEYWORDS: carbs; diet; fat; highfatlowcarb; lowfathighcarb; nutrition; sugar; twindoctors
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To: who_would_fardels_bear
I'm staying with my low broccoli diet.

You just need to find the right cheese sauce to fall off that diet.

21 posted on 01/31/2014 12:18:30 PM PST by Starstruck (If my reply offends, you probably don't understand sarcasm or criticism...or do.)
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To: jjsheridan5
This wasn’t any kind of valid experiment. It was a silly stunt, leading to a poorly written article, culminating in worthless conclusions.

IOW, GIGO.

22 posted on 01/31/2014 12:19:59 PM PST by Cyber Liberty (H.L. Mencken: "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule.")
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To: nickcarraway

Everything in moderation.


23 posted on 01/31/2014 12:25:04 PM PST by Axeman77385 (I am the resurrection and the life, saith the Lord)
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To: traderrob6

You are correct. It’s baloney [and not the tasty kind.]


24 posted on 01/31/2014 12:25:12 PM PST by FredZarguna (Das ist nicht nur nicht richtig, es ist nicht einmal falsch!)
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To: Mr. Jeeves

I guess most people on Atkins don’t know, because I can’t remember one that didn’t think vegetables were evil and the main thing that make people fat.


25 posted on 01/31/2014 12:25:53 PM PST by nickcarraway
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To: woodbutcher1963

I was going to make the same comment!


26 posted on 01/31/2014 12:26:08 PM PST by Cowboy Bob (They are called "Liberals" because the word "parasite" was already taken.)
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To: HamiltonJay

His body’s response to being deprived of complex carbs may have pushed more sugar into his blood stream.


27 posted on 01/31/2014 12:26:48 PM PST by nickcarraway
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To: jjsheridan5
It was a silly stunt, leading to a poorly written article, culminating in worthless conclusions.

And therefore perfect for the typical feature story for public consumption.

28 posted on 01/31/2014 12:28:06 PM PST by FredZarguna (Das ist nicht nur nicht richtig, es ist nicht einmal falsch!)
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To: freedomfiter2

I’m calling Child Protective Services if you let him drink that again.


29 posted on 01/31/2014 12:30:24 PM PST by FredZarguna (Das ist nicht nur nicht richtig, es ist nicht einmal falsch!)
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To: jjsheridan5
This wasn’t any kind of valid experiment. It was a silly stunt, leading to a poorly written article, culminating in worthless conclusions.

Yes. I'm glad neither are my doctor.
30 posted on 01/31/2014 12:31:31 PM PST by PA Engineer (Liberate America from the Occupation Media.)
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To: nickcarraway

I don’t see how, unless I misunderstand how the body works, and I may, I thought when you deprived the body of carbs, your body became Ketone dependent, deriving its energy from ketones extraced from stored fat.

If depriving yourself of sugars would cause blood sugar to spike, then I don’t understand how Diabetics could exist on a low carb diet.


31 posted on 01/31/2014 12:35:39 PM PST by HamiltonJay
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To: traderrob6
I am reading this article wrong or does it make no sense whatsoever.

You're reading it right: it makes no sense whatever. It's contrary to the experience of millions and contrary to the findings of many studies.

One issue is that the guy who thought he was supposed to cut out carbs and eat nothing but protein and fat misunderstood. He wasn't supposed to cut out all carbs and fiber; he should have been eating low-sugar vegetables, some nuts, berries, avocados, salad, and other things to make meals pleasant. The point is to cut sugar and glucose-elevating foods out if your diet. Also, there are fats and then there are fats.

I eat a low-sugar diet and it has done wonders for my glucose levels, strength, sleep, skin, and mood. I think the twin who are crap carbs may have enjoyed his sugar rush, but he has a far better chance of experiencing heart attack, diabetes, and even Alzheimer's.

32 posted on 01/31/2014 12:45:22 PM PST by ottbmare (the OTTB mare, now a proud Marine Mom)
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To: ottbmare

If he’d just cut out REFINED sugar,
he’d have beat his brother up the hill on the bike.


33 posted on 01/31/2014 12:46:50 PM PST by MrB (The difference between a Humanist and a Satanist - the latter admits whom he's working for)
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To: nickcarraway

Anything published in the NY daily news is automatically bullfeathers. It’s a poorly written rag scaled to the intelligence level of a mushroom.


34 posted on 01/31/2014 1:00:55 PM PST by I want the USA back (Media: completely irresponsible traitors. Complicit in the destruction of our country.)
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To: nickcarraway
I guess most people on Atkins don’t know, because I can’t remember one that didn’t think vegetables were evil and the main thing that make people fat.

Then not one of them actually read the Atkins book - they just heard that they could do an all-bacon diet and went for it. :)

35 posted on 01/31/2014 1:08:04 PM PST by Mr. Jeeves (CTRL-GALT-DELETE)
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To: nickcarraway
My doc told me to stick with low fat dairy, go easy on the beef and pork, preferably to substitute them with anything that flies or swims, as long as it's not fried, and go easy on the carbs, whole grains as much as possible. In other words veganism and all these silly fads are at least a colossal waste of time and can actually be detrimental to your health. The big problem is, you can live without drugs, tobacco, booze, how do we live without food? And the fats, sugars carbs that are "bad" for us we still need to consume certain amounts of them to survive, let alone stay healthy. Or there's always BREATHARIANISM, no need for food I swear on a stack of Bibles AND Torahs, swear to G-D, etc, etc I am NOT making this up.
36 posted on 01/31/2014 1:12:50 PM PST by Impala64ssa (You call me an islamophobe like it's a bad thing.)
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To: nickcarraway

one month does not a valid diet experient make, even one as poorly designed as this one

completely cutting out any component naturally found in the things it is O.K. to eat, whether it be all fat or all carbs, is not a diet experiment, its unhealthy

a good diet does not cut them out entirely, fats or carbs, but provides a good balance of them, the body needs some of each and feels under nourished when it does not get them, sometimes registering that under nourishment as a trigger to store more of what is being consumed as fat - the body’s natural way of “saving for a rainy day” when triggers indicate it should


37 posted on 01/31/2014 1:15:28 PM PST by Wuli
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To: nickcarraway
I'm down to less than 20g of carbs, and under 2,000 calories/day (from probably 500g of carbs and 5,000 cal/day), and have lost 18 lbs. in just over three weeks. I go to the gym 4-5 times/week.

The solution to losing weight is as it has always been...eat less, exercise more, drink lots of water. Just put down the Doritos and hit the elliptical machine.

Scouts Out! Cavalry Ho!

38 posted on 01/31/2014 1:19:39 PM PST by wku man (We are the 53%! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YUXN0GDuLN4)
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To: HamiltonJay
There are Gluconeogenesic metabolic pathways which are not primarily ketotic in some unusual individuals. Gluconeogenesis

It's one of the reasons you don't do a "study" with two people.

39 posted on 01/31/2014 1:44:46 PM PST by FredZarguna (Das ist nicht nur nicht richtig, es ist nicht einmal falsch!)
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To: Impala64ssa

Saw a Breatharian on </i>Tom Snyder</i> about forty years ago. He was extremely slow [and slightly slurred] in his speech, and looked like he’d just been rescued from Andersonville.


40 posted on 01/31/2014 1:48:46 PM PST by FredZarguna (Das ist nicht nur nicht richtig, es ist nicht einmal falsch!)
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