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Stalin's last army - hordes of gigantic crabs on their way to invade Europe -
The Telegraph - UK ^ | February 28, 2004 | Julius Strauss

Posted on 02/28/2004 9:09:48 AM PST by UnklGene

Stalin's last army - hordes of gigantic crabs on their way to invade Europe -

By Julius Strauss in Kirkenes, northern Norway (Filed: 28/02/2004)

Millions of giant Pacific crabs, whose ancestors were brought to Europe by Joseph Stalin in the 1930s, are marching south along Norway's coast, devouring everything in their path.

The monster crabs, which can weigh up to 25lb and have a claw-span of more than three feet, are proving so resilient that scientists fear they could end up as far south as Gibraltar.

Energised by a mysterious population explosion a decade ago, whole armies of the crustaceans - known as the Kamchatka or Red King Crabs - have already advanced about 400 miles along the roof of Europe, overwhelming the ports of northern Norway.

They now number more than 10 million and have reached the Lofoten Islands off north-west Scandinavia, leaving in their wake what one expert described as "an underwater desert".

In a graphic display of the extent of the crab's submarine domination, some photographs of the ocean floor in Kirkenes in northern Norway show a writhing mass of the ugly, spiny animals.

Northern clams and other shellfish, once so numerous that divers could scoop up handfuls, have been all but eliminated.

Lars Petter Oie, a Norwegian diver who lives nearby, has seen the fjord outside his front door taken over by the crabs.

Plunging through a hole in the ice, another diver surfaced within two minutes with a huge specimen. A snap of its claw is enough to remove a man's finger.

Mr Oie said: "I have been to conferences on the crab and one thing the experts agree on is that they have rarely come across a species that is so adaptable.

"It can survive on almost anything: kelp, dead fish, seaweed and fish eggs. It even eats crushed shells to get the calcium it needs for its shell."

The relentless advance of the crabs has led to calls from some Norwegian marine experts for a government-subsidised "blitz" to try to halt their relentless march south.

Andreas Tveteraas, an analyst in Oslo with the international World Wildlife Fund, said that urgent steps needed to be taken.

"This animal has no natural predators and it's an alien species in the Barents Sea. That's why its numbers are exploding.

"Some scientists say it will stay in the north because it likes the temperature but others think it can go as far south as Gibraltar."

For years the Norwegian government has ignored the underwater advance, undecided whether to treat the crabs as a resource or a pest.

The animal's legs are considered a delicacy and fetch top dollar in Japan and America. Even in Oslo, consumers pay around 200 Norwegian kronor (£15) a pound.

Served with bread, butter, lemon and mayonnaise, the taste and texture of the crab meat is comparable with that of the finest lobster.

One leg is enough to provide a grown man with a filling meal.

At present, some Norwegian fishermen have been granted seasonal licences to catch the Kamchatka crab but stiff regulations on the size of the boat used and other criteria mean they are few in number.

Aasmund Bjordal, of the Department of Marine Resources in the western Norwegian town of Bergen, said: "We're between two policies. One is to get rid of the crabs. The other is to manage it as a fishing resource.

"In the meantime, it's already become an important source of income for some fishermen in the north. The problem is that it may be destroying the fishing stock."

Predicting the crab's long-term effect on the marine ecology is difficult. The Barents Sea provides some of the world's richest fishing grounds and a collapse in stock would be a major disaster.

There is some evidence that the crabs, which often live at great depths, have been eating the eggs of the caplin, a small fish that is a main source of food for cod.

In its native Pacific it faces much sterner competition but has nevertheless edged out other bottom-feeders to reach northern Japan and Vancouver Island.

Transporting the monster crabs to the Barents Sea was originally part of a Stalinist era scheme to provide food for the populations in the north-western Soviet Union.

In the 1990s, for reasons nobody quite understands, the population exploded.

In recognition of the growing threat to the local ecology, Norwegian authorities finally lifted on Jan 1 some of the restrictions on crabbing along part of the shoreline.

As for the fishermen themselves, they are as deeply divided as the government.

Many Norwegian fishermen hate the crabs, blaming them for falling fish stocks and complaining that they get tangled in their nets. But for others, they have brought unprecedented wealth. At the Rallarn, a pub near the harbour, a fierce debate raged this week. Some favour annihilating the crabs, an almost impossible task, while others are tickled pink at the chance to gorge for free on a rare delicacy they find almost at the bottom of their gardens.

Elvis Jenssen, 41, said: "The bloody things hoover up everything off the bottom of the sea and all the fish are disappearing. They came over from Russia and now they're taking over."

But Glenn, a 30-year-old car mechanic, replied: "It's true the seabed now looks like the Sahara but they certainly taste good."


TOPICS: Culture/Society; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: costalenvironment; crabs; environment; fisheries
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To: adamj
When is the all-you-can-eat night?

I'm there!

41 posted on 02/28/2004 10:06:04 AM PST by Bambino
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To: SAMWolf
Perfect!! ROTFLOL. You are good!
42 posted on 02/28/2004 10:06:47 AM PST by snippy_about_it (Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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To: snippy_about_it

The Russians Are Coming! The Russians are Coming!

43 posted on 02/28/2004 10:08:26 AM PST by SAMWolf (I even have boring dreams...I fall asleep in my sleep!)
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To: TADSLOS
What did Bush know and when did he know it?

He flew in an SR-71 to secretly meet Stalin?

What one can learn on these pages!!

44 posted on 02/28/2004 10:11:40 AM PST by Ole Okie
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To: AnAmericanMother
The boat would be ***well-armed***, obviously. Has Norway even got a military worth a spit? Or is it Sweden I'm thinking of?
45 posted on 02/28/2004 10:12:14 AM PST by 7.62 x 51mm (Dogs have masters; Cats have staff...)
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To: UnklGene
Millions of giant Pacific crabs, whose ancestors were brought to Europe by Joseph Stalin in the 1930s, are marching south along Norway's coast, devouring everything in their path.

The author never explains why Uncle Joe brought the crabs to Europe in the first place. Anyone out there know?

46 posted on 02/28/2004 10:14:31 AM PST by Cowboy Bob
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To: Bon mots
Awwwww man, now you're killing me with that pic of crab and pasta! I'm stopping by the Giant on the way home tonite. Dang that looks good.
47 posted on 02/28/2004 10:15:41 AM PST by 7.62 x 51mm (Dogs have masters; Cats have staff...)
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To: Cowboy Bob
Never mind..the answer was at the end of the story.
48 posted on 02/28/2004 10:15:45 AM PST by Cowboy Bob
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To: sciencediet

49 posted on 02/28/2004 10:16:06 AM PST by Tijeras_Slim (Just once I'd like to get by on my looks.)
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To: 7.62 x 51mm
. . . think it's Sweden . . .

"A thousand Swedes ran through the weeds
chased by one Norwegian."

< g >

50 posted on 02/28/2004 10:17:09 AM PST by AnAmericanMother (. . . sed, ut scis, quis homines huiusmodi intellegere potest?. . .)
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To: Cowboy Bob
Stalin, in plotting his many megalomaniacal projects, didn't limit himself to transferring human populations. It turns out he also had ideas about how to repopulate the animal kingdom. In this case, the plan was to take thousands of giant red king crabs, also known as Kamchatka crabs, from their home in the North Pacific and drop them half a world away into the Barents Sea near Murmansk, with the hope of creating a new food source for the Arctic waters of European Russia.

The Soviet leader did not live to see his project come to fruition, but his heirs dutifully carried out the transfer in the 1960s. Thousands of the monster crabs, which measure more than a meter across when mature, were loaded onto rail cars for the seven-day journey from Vladivostok to the Kola Peninsula. Others were transported by boat and dumped overboard at their new home.
51 posted on 02/28/2004 10:17:09 AM PST by SAMWolf (I even have boring dreams...I fall asleep in my sleep!)
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To: AnAmericanMother
Good enough for me; we stay out 12+ miles. But the boat still get some nice weaponry, just in case of muslim pirates or whatever.
52 posted on 02/28/2004 10:18:47 AM PST by 7.62 x 51mm (Dogs have masters; Cats have staff...)
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To: AnAmericanMother
"A thousand Swedes ran through the weeds
chased by one Norwegian."

The dust from the weeds made snuff for the Swedes
and they called it Copenhagen.
53 posted on 02/28/2004 10:19:10 AM PST by cerberus
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To: Bon mots
Why is that nice man wasting his time with broccoli and pasta when there is obviously plenty of CRAB available?

Some people's priorities are obviously out of whack.


54 posted on 02/28/2004 10:20:53 AM PST by AnAmericanMother (. . . sed, ut scis, quis homines huiusmodi intellegere potest?. . .)
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To: farmfriend
ping
55 posted on 02/28/2004 10:21:13 AM PST by Libertarianize the GOP (Ideas have consequences)
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To: UnklGene
Louie Louie....
56 posted on 02/28/2004 10:23:19 AM PST by fish hawk ("I'm mad as hell and I'm not going to take it any more")
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To: Bambino
Red Lobster's next promo: Monster Crab Feast

"The monster crabs, which can weigh up to 25lb and have a claw-span of more than three feet..."

When is the all-you-can-eat night?

57 posted on 02/28/2004 10:23:45 AM PST by paws_and_whiskers
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To: TheSpottedOwl
Idiotic enviromentalists. Get every spare boat out there and start catching them. They can send the surplus to us!

Its not about protecting the environment, its all about government regulation. This situation gives the lefties a perfect oppurtunity to put further regulations on the catching of fish that are being affected by these crabs. Digusting!

58 posted on 02/28/2004 10:26:45 AM PST by rmmcdaniell
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To: UnklGene
The animal's legs are considered a delicacy and fetch top dollar in Japan and America. Even in Oslo, consumers pay around 200 Norwegian kronor (£15) a pound. Served with bread, butter, lemon and mayonnaise, the taste and texture of the crab meat is comparable with that of the finest lobster. One leg is enough to provide a grown man with a filling meal.

So what's the problem here?
59 posted on 02/28/2004 10:32:52 AM PST by WayneM (Cut the KRAP (Karl Rove Amnesty Plan). Call your elected officials and say "NO!!")
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To: UnklGene
One leg is enough to provide a grown man with a filling meal.

I fail to see the problem(?)

60 posted on 02/28/2004 10:37:18 AM PST by The Duke
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