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In Good Standing? Do churches have the right to determine who are members in good standing?
Arlington Catholic Herald / Catholic Exchange ^ | 5-22-2004 | James Hitchcock

Posted on 05/22/2004 1:19:08 AM PDT by Notwithstanding

Do churches have the right to determine who are members in good standing? The answer seems obvious, but now we are being told that there is a category of people to whom that does not apply. They are, of course, politicians. Several bishops have raised the possibility of denying communion to public officials who support abortion. (Those who call themselves "Vatican II Catholics" might recall that that venerable council called abortion "an abominable crime.")

(Excerpt) Read more at catholicexchange.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Extended News; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: abortion; bishops; catholic; catholicpoliticians; catholicvoters; churchandstate; kerry; pope; romancatholic
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The article continues:

The objection is that this violates the principle of separation of church and state, in that Church officials are dictating how politicians must vote. But that is not precise. I know of no bishop who has simply instructed someone to vote a particular way. Instead they warn that, if a public official votes a certain way, certain consequences may follow. This is merely a fact of life.

All our actions have consequences, including some we might not want. Politicians are not entitled to a free ride. Those who criticize the bishops themselves violate the separation of church and state by in effect telling the bishops who is a member of the Church in good standing. Should plumbers, bank presidents, and computer programmers, but not politicians, be subject to ecclesiastical discipline? Denying bishops that authority seriously diminishes the freedom of the Church.

Sharon Davis, wife of the former governor of California who was once (only once) denied communion, used the recent pro-abortion rally in Washington to urge Catholic women to refuse to receive communion, as an act of protest. I think she may have it right.

Catholic politicians who support abortion say that their consciences require them to do so. That implies that Catholic teaching on the subject is simply wrong, and those politicians should cease the pious fraud of claiming to be "personally opposed." (The Catholic mayor of San Francisco has rattled off a whole list of Catholic teachings from which he has "liberated" himself.) Such people should admit publicly, "I’m really not a Catholic, and it is hypocritical for me to pretend that I am." But they are more than eager to profess their Catholicism if they think it brings political advantage.

Much of the criticism of bishops is itself hypocritical.

When Pope John Paul II came to St. Louis in 1999, he made a plea for a man on death row, and the governor (who was not a Catholic) commuted the sentence. There was no outcry over separation of church and state. Another dramatic incident has been shoved down the memory hole because to recall it now would be inconvenient. In 1962 the archbishop of New Orleans excommunicated several Catholic politicians for their unyielding defense of racial segregation. The resistance began to crumble and [progressives] praised the archbishop for his courage.

[They] have not, in the meantime, had second thoughts about religion and public life. Rather, the issues have changed. Some [on the left] ask whether the bishops are going to deny communion to those who support the death penalty. They make it clear that they would approve if this were done. In the end their complaint comes down to: "You’re not supporting our agenda."

Catholic politicians who support abortion claim they cannot impose their own views on the public. But this is disingenuous. All polls show the country split down the middle on the issue, with a solid majority in favor of banning partial-birth abortions. Whenever a politician takes a position, he is favoring one part of his constituency over another.

This is an especially acute issue for the Democratic Party, because there has been a substantial leakage of voters over the "social issues," especially abortion, and the party has been willing to let those people go almost without a fight. Although most blacks vote Democratic, polls also show blacks more opposed to abortion than are whites. There are ample grounds for pro-life politicians to say, "I’m just responding to the will of the people."

(Hitchcock is a professor of history at St. Louis University. This article adapted from the Arlington Catholic Herald.)

1 posted on 05/22/2004 1:19:09 AM PDT by Notwithstanding
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To: NYer

please ping


2 posted on 05/22/2004 1:21:04 AM PDT by Notwithstanding (Fides et Ratio)
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To: Notwithstanding

They absolutely have the right to dictate and excommunicate and it's about time they did. What good is religion if it is not practiced in the public square? That is where it is most needed!


3 posted on 05/22/2004 1:27:11 AM PDT by savagesusie
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To: savagesusie

Exactly.


4 posted on 05/22/2004 1:33:27 AM PDT by Travis McGee (----- www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com -----)
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To: savagesusie

Church is separate from state. The State should not threaten the church. The church can do whatever it wants to do within the laws.


5 posted on 05/22/2004 1:43:27 AM PDT by Jet Jaguar (Who would the terrorists vote for?)
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To: Notwithstanding

snip: Catholic politicians who support abortion claim they cannot impose their own views on the public. But this is disingenuous. All polls show the country split down the middle on the issue

This doesn't look split down the middle to me:

Zogby International April 15-17, 2004 N=1,209 +/- 2.8%

Which of the following statements most closely describes your own position on the issue of abortion?

Abortions never legal 18%

Abortions legal only when the life of the mother is in danger 15%

Abortions legal only when the life of the mother is in danger or in cases of rape or incest 23%

Abortions legal for any reason during first 3 months 25%

Abortions legal for any reason during the first 6 months 4%

Abortions legal for any reason at any time during a woman’s pregnancy 13%

DN/refused 2%


6 posted on 05/22/2004 2:07:41 AM PDT by RobFromGa (There isn't always an easy path, but there is always a right path.)
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To: alaska-sgt

And, all of us had better work hard to see that the Church remains separate from the state because there are leftists among us who want full control of all our institutions which, under their control, would lose all meaning and would be used only to secure their power over our citizens.


7 posted on 05/22/2004 2:22:28 AM PDT by jazzlite (esat)
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To: jazzlite

well said.


8 posted on 05/22/2004 2:24:21 AM PDT by Jet Jaguar (Who would the terrorists vote for?)
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To: Notwithstanding; american colleen; sinkspur; Lady In Blue; Salvation; Polycarp IV; narses; ...
Sharon Davis, wife of the former governor of California who was once (only once) denied communion, used the recent pro-abortion rally in Washington to urge Catholic women to refuse to receive communion, as an act of protest. I think she may have it right.

The action is "right"; the motive is wrong. How can any catholic in good conscience support the murder of innocent children, and feel justified to receive the Body and Blood of Our Lord ... UNLESS ... they don't actually believe in the Real Presence. Perhaps, what we are really witnessing, is the blossoming of the 'unbeliever'. Perhaps the question to those catholics who support abortion as a 'right', should be "Do you believe in the Real Presence"?

It is unimaginable that a 'believing' catholic could stare Our Lord in the face and say - "I support the murder of innocent children". And judging from the way I have seen some catholics receive communion, that sacred host might just as well be an oreo cookie.

9 posted on 05/22/2004 3:29:50 AM PDT by NYer (Even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light! (2Cor 11:14))
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To: jazzlite
The Church (ecclesia) is a living organism, not an institution or a club.

If "the church" continues to be defined as an organization, and no one fights against that, then you will be brought under control and ultimately dominated by "the state".

10 posted on 05/22/2004 3:54:29 AM PDT by knarf (A place where anyone can learn anything ... especially that which promotes clear thinking.)
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To: Notwithstanding
Let's keep this simple:

The only "separation" between church and state is in the first amendment. That amendment states that "Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion or prohiiting the free exercise thereof."

There is no law restricting the power of the church to excommunicate whomever it chooses. The only power to restict this is wielded by politicians threatening the church with unwanted negative publicity.

This whole issue is simply about bad publicity, and the power of people like Gigolo John Kerry to intimidate others with the threat of it. If the church allows itself to be intimidated here, it's because it has lost its moral compass. It's that simple.

11 posted on 05/22/2004 3:58:14 AM PDT by savedbygrace
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To: Notwithstanding

Whaddaya mean I can't take communion?!? There's a Federal lawsuit in the making here...

12 posted on 05/22/2004 3:59:12 AM PDT by Caipirabob (Democrats.. Socialists..Commies..Traitors...Who can tell the difference?)
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To: savagesusie
What good is religion if it is not practiced in the public square?

Back in the good old days, religion was something between a person and his God. Now it is paracticed in the public square and also by suicide bombers.

13 posted on 05/22/2004 4:07:24 AM PDT by Jeff Gordon (LWS - Legislating While Stupid. Someone should make this illegal.)
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To: Notwithstanding
The objection is that this violates the principle of separation of church and state

My objection to the politicians actions is that it violates their conscience, a much higher standard that church/state issues.

Is abortion so precious? Is death so sweet? As for these politicians, give them abortion or give them death?

14 posted on 05/22/2004 4:18:57 AM PDT by aardvark1 (You can't have everything...where would you put it? --Steven Wright)
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To: savagesusie
They can regulate the means of traffic. That is how they can decide who gets a drivers license.

All citizens have the right to associate with whomesoever they choose, and to exclude those they choose not to associate with.

This is a right much trampled on, and in need of restoration.

15 posted on 05/22/2004 4:29:58 AM PDT by eno_ (Freedom Lite - it's almost worth defending)
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To: RobFromGa
This doesn't look split down the middle to me:

Zogby International April 15-17, 2004 N=1,209 +/- 2.8%

Which of the following statements most closely describes your own position on the issue of abortion?

Abortions never legal 18%

Abortions legal only when the life of the mother is in danger 15%

They have to be kidding, 15% of the people who responded want women to die from a bad pregnancy??

16 posted on 05/22/2004 4:53:58 AM PDT by RaceBannon (VOTE DEMOCRAT AND LEARN ARABIC FREE!!)
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To: Notwithstanding
"I’m really not a Catholic, and it is hypocritical for me to pretend that I am." But they are more than eager to profess their Catholicism if they think it brings political advantage.

How many irrational/criminal minds and their enablers have infiltrated/infested/devalued/destroyed life itself? Hundreds of millions.

17 posted on 05/22/2004 5:21:10 AM PDT by PGalt
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To: NYer

It is unimaginable that a 'believing' catholic could stare Our Lord in the face and say - "I support the murder of innocent children". >>>

Not at all unimaginable. I'm sure it happens all the time. To which the Lord God of Justice has a habit of replying, "Well, you can go to hell...."

And HE doesn't intend it as a mere figure of speech....


18 posted on 05/22/2004 5:21:33 AM PDT by Ronly Bonly Jones (truth is truth)
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To: Notwithstanding

Would you let Bill Clinton walk into YOUR house?


19 posted on 05/22/2004 5:23:20 AM PDT by PGalt
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To: RaceBannon

They have to be kidding, 15% of the people who responded want women to die from a bad pregnancy??>>>

There is *no such thing* as a bad pregnancy--only evil doctors.


20 posted on 05/22/2004 5:23:37 AM PDT by Ronly Bonly Jones (truth is truth)
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To: PGalt
Would you let Bill Clinton walk into YOUR house?

Uninvited at 2Am, sure I would...

21 posted on 05/22/2004 5:25:46 AM PDT by Tijeras_Slim (John Kerry - Not the Swiftest Boat in the Delta.)
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To: Notwithstanding
Liberals scream shrilly about a "separation of church and state." They want the church (really they want Christianity) out of politics.

Yet when the church becomes inconvenient for them, they are the first to tell the church how they should or should not speak the word of God.

In my view, these 48 House Democrats have crossed a line. They have attempted to tell God's shepherds how to preach the Word of God to the world. That is not the job of the government. These politicians are in danger of God's judgment here.

22 posted on 05/22/2004 5:28:12 AM PDT by Zack Nguyen
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To: Notwithstanding
If we count church membership by only counting active members of local parishes or churches, by only counting parishioners or congregants who are true believers, I wonder how many members would the various denominations have? I think church membership numbers are sometimes inflated by counting nominal members who are not active, for example, people who say they're Catholic when surveyed but who never attend Mass (whose Catholicism is more a cultural identification than an active religious participation).

There's an old joke that goes something like this: At a church leadership convention, a Baptist minister, a Methodist minister and an Episcopal priest are talking about an annoying problem they each have had to deal with: bats in the belfry. The Baptist minister said he tried to use a shotgun, but all he accomplished was to put a lot of little holes in the belfry. The Methodist minister said he live-trapped them all, drove way out into the country and released them, but they all flew back faster than a bat out of you-know-where. The Episcopal priest said he solve the problem: he baptized the bats, had them confirmed, and he hasn't seen them since.

23 posted on 05/22/2004 5:29:12 AM PDT by megatherium
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To: Notwithstanding
When Pope John Paul II came to St. Louis in 1999, he made a plea for a man on death row, and the governor (who was not a Catholic) commuted the sentence. There was no outcry over separation of church and state.

Uh, yes there was, but it wasn't nationally publicized. The jury, in particular, was not happy about it.
24 posted on 05/22/2004 5:35:36 AM PDT by Desdemona (Music Librarian and provider of cucumber sandwiches, TTGC Ladies' Auxiliary. Hats required.)
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To: savagesusie

It is a matter of man thinking he can dictate to God. If you believe one way and vote another you are a liar and a hypocrite.
The problem with all of our politicians is that they think they are above the law both God and mans and for most part they are.The sad part about all of this is the number of Americans that are too stupid to see through these "smoking mirrors".


25 posted on 05/22/2004 5:36:05 AM PDT by gunnedah
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To: gunnedah
It is a matter of man thinking he can dictate to God

I was just reading a story about that yesterday. Something about God telling man he could eat the fruit of any tree except one, and man deciding he would just eat the fruit of that tree anyway.

(btw it's Smoke & Mirrors", not "Smoking Mirrors")
26 posted on 05/22/2004 5:46:17 AM PDT by johnb838 (When I hear "Allahu Akhbar" it means somebody is about to die.)
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To: Jeff Gordon
Back in the good old days, religion was something between a person and his God. Now it is paracticed in the public square and also by suicide bombers.

If you can't tell the difference between a Catholic priest trying to protect human life and a suicide bomber trying to take it, then I don't know what to say.

27 posted on 05/22/2004 5:47:10 AM PDT by Zack Nguyen
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To: gunnedah
It is a matter of man thinking he can dictate to God.

That's exactly right! Very astute observation!

28 posted on 05/22/2004 5:48:22 AM PDT by Zack Nguyen
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To: Zack Nguyen

Back in the good old days, religion was something between a person and his God. Now it is paracticed in the public square and also by suicide bombers.

Zack: If you can't tell the difference between a Catholic priest trying to protect human life and a suicide bomber trying to take it, then I don't know what to say.>>>

Well I do, it's two words long and the second word is "you."


29 posted on 05/22/2004 5:54:49 AM PDT by Ronly Bonly Jones (truth is truth)
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To: Jeff Gordon
Back in the good old days, religion was something between a person and his God. Now it is paracticed in the public square and also by suicide bombers.

Umm, hate to bring this up, but if one participates in anything that happens at a church which is open to the public, one is practicing publicly. In the Catholic church, all Masses are open to the public and all sacraments, save confession (which truly is private), have witnesses. So, in effect, religion, particularly this one, has always been practiced in the public square.
30 posted on 05/22/2004 5:54:50 AM PDT by Desdemona (Music Librarian and provider of cucumber sandwiches, TTGC Ladies' Auxiliary. Hats required.)
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To: Notwithstanding

It seems pretty simple to me...

If you refuse to follow the dicates of an organization that you "belong to," yet publicly claim to be a member (in good standing) of that organization, but publicly proclaim that you don't agree with, and refuse to follow those dicates, then that organization has the right to publicly denounce you.

If one publicly disagrees with one's church, then that church has the right to disagree with, censure, or denounce that person.

More importantly, nobody's holding a gun to his head to stay Catholic. If he doesn't believe in the teaching of Catholicism (sp?), then convert to some other religion. Of course, that might be bad, politically.

It reminds me of a line from a movie...

(son) But Dad! You don't even believe in G-d!
(dad) Well, that doesn't stop me from being a good Catholic.

Mark


31 posted on 05/22/2004 5:58:35 AM PDT by MarkL (The meek shall inherit the earth... But usually in plots 6' x 3' x 6' deep...)
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To: Notwithstanding
Do churches have the right to determine who are members in good standing?

YES


32 posted on 05/22/2004 6:02:05 AM PDT by R. Scott (Humanity i love you because when you're hard up you pawn your Intelligence to buy a drink.)
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To: Ronly Bonly Jones

Hey, no need to get nasty. Did I misunderstand what you were trying to say? It sounded like you were comparing Christianity having an influence in the public square with Islamic extremist suicide bombers. Was that not the case?


33 posted on 05/22/2004 6:03:29 AM PDT by Zack Nguyen
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To: Caipirabob
Whaddaya mean I can't take communion?!? There's a Federal lawsuit in the making here...

I've always wondered about this... More importantly, given EEOC requirements, what about if a satan worshiper wanted to get a job at a Catholic church? If that person began to do things that offended the other workers, could that person be fired?

Something like this actually happened to a synagogue that I used to belong to. One of the office workers was Wiccan, and she was continually using the Internet for her own purposes, against Temple policy (no personal use). Eventually, she was fired for breaking policies (not just that one), and she did threaten a law suit, but she never did.

Even better, what about if a klan memeber wanted a job at the NAACP?

Mark

34 posted on 05/22/2004 6:03:56 AM PDT by MarkL (The meek shall inherit the earth... But usually in plots 6' x 3' x 6' deep...)
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To: Ronly Bonly Jones

HE doesn't worry about law suits either - I don't think.


35 posted on 05/22/2004 6:04:19 AM PDT by R. Scott (Humanity i love you because when you're hard up you pawn your Intelligence to buy a drink.)
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To: Zack Nguyen
These politicians are in danger of God's judgment here.

Then God better get on the stick and do something posthaste. Their personal Days of Judgement, while intriguing to speculate about, are too far off to do the country any real good.
36 posted on 05/22/2004 6:06:12 AM PDT by Xenalyte (I may not agree with your bumper sticker, but I shall defend to the death your right to stick it)
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To: Xenalyte
Then God better get on the stick and do something posthaste. Their personal Days of Judgement, while intriguing to speculate about, are too far off to do the country any real good.

God will take care of them in His own good time. As long as they're here, the good of the country is for Ceasar to take care of, and seeing as how this is supposed to be a self-governing nation, I believe that's us.

37 posted on 05/22/2004 6:14:27 AM PDT by tacticalogic (I Controlled application of force is the sincerest form of communication.)
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To: Xenalyte

God wants all people to repent. Therefore he has a lot of patience. In any case, its not for us to decide when God does what he does. But based on my reading of the Bible, God is not pleased with those who presume to tell the church how to preach.


38 posted on 05/22/2004 6:21:18 AM PDT by Zack Nguyen
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To: johnb838

The people I speak of see themselves in a mirror while smoking pot. Either case they are deceiving themselves and the public see it as looking through smoke at a mirror.
Either case it is an hallucination.


39 posted on 05/22/2004 6:22:00 AM PDT by gunnedah
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To: NYer; Salvation; Canticle_of_Deborah; sandyeggo; american colleen; Polycarp IV; Desdemona; ...

Defenders of the Faith Info Bing!!


40 posted on 05/22/2004 6:24:38 AM PDT by StAthanasiustheGreat (Vocatus Atque Non Vocatus Deus Aderit)
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To: Notwithstanding

Non-Catholic, keep your membership rolls current and practice church discipline, let the politicians eat dirt and give them over to the world unless they too repent bump!


41 posted on 05/22/2004 6:29:51 AM PDT by AD from SpringBay (We have the government we allow and deserve.)
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To: Zack Nguyen

Hey, Zack, I was agreeing with YOU, not with HIM. He is not me and ye are not me and me are not he.

Goo goo goo joob! :0)


42 posted on 05/22/2004 6:31:40 AM PDT by Ronly Bonly Jones (truth is truth)
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To: Notwithstanding

If the church really believes what it teaches, it would excommunicate those who don't fall in line. Churches that don't enforce their beliefs are hypocrites.


43 posted on 05/22/2004 6:36:16 AM PDT by TommyDale
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To: Jeff Gordon
Back in the good old days, religion was something between a person and his God.

Someone forgot to tell this to John the Baptist.

44 posted on 05/22/2004 6:37:03 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Zack Nguyen

Exactly! Where is the media outcry... you have 48 politicians who are using their public office to try to influence church teachings... and that's okay??? They are using taxpayer funds to debate issues of Catholicism, and no one even comments (of course, that is only because they are on the liberal side... let's see them use taxpayer funds to support a Church issue and watch the media pounce). I think a terse reply from the bishops noting the separation of church and state, and alerting these politicians that their views are not entitled to special weight in the Church because they are expressed on House of Representatives letterhead, might be in order.


45 posted on 05/22/2004 6:44:57 AM PDT by GraceCoolidge
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To: savagesusie
"They absolutely have the right to dictate and excommunicate and it's about time they did. What good is religion if it is not practiced in the public square? That is where it is most needed!"

Bingo! Go HERE to read my last article on the subject of the the Church's right to defend her doctrine.

46 posted on 05/22/2004 7:05:54 AM PDT by redhead
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To: Ronly Bonly Jones

Well pardon me! I misunderstood your post, I think.


47 posted on 05/22/2004 7:19:30 AM PDT by Zack Nguyen
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To: MarkL
"More importantly, nobody's holding a gun to his head to stay Catholic. If he doesn't believe in the teaching of Catholicism (sp?), then convert to some other religion. Of course, that might be bad, politically."

Nsturally, this is much too logical. Of course, the obvious solution would be for the recalcitrant politician/member to simply head for a denomination that allowed the mindset they demand; or even to start up their own if they don't find any of the existing denominations to their liking (what's not to like about Unitarian Uninversalism?). But since they are not interested in this, and determined only to BEND THE CHURCH TO THEIR WILL, it will never happen.

Many politicians of whatever religious stripe have such exaggerated and exalted opinions of their power and influence, that, not having any personal relationship with their Creator for most of their lives, tend to think that He can be manipulated by threats.

But the Creator in question keeps very short accounts, and there is not going to be much opportunity for backpedaling or excuse-making when the politician's day of judgment arrives.

48 posted on 05/22/2004 7:29:32 AM PDT by redhead (There are no new sins, just LOTS of new sinners...)
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To: MarkL
"Whaddaya mean I can't take communion?!? There's a Federal lawsuit in the making here... I've always wondered about this... More importantly, given EEOC requirements, what about if a satan worshiper wanted to get a job at a Catholic church? If that person began to do things that offended the other workers, could that person be fired?"

I've wondered, myself, but I think, in an honest court, that the right of the Church to defend herself would more or less supercede the individual's right to defy the rules of that Church.

49 posted on 05/22/2004 7:31:59 AM PDT by redhead (There are no new sins, just LOTS of new sinners...)
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To: Notwithstanding

1 Timothy 5:20 Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear.

Matthew 18:15 Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother.
Matthew 18:16 But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.
Matthew 18:17 And if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be unto thee as an heathen man and a publican.

Proverbs 15:32 He that refuseth instruction despiseth his own soul: but he that heareth reproof getteth understanding.

Personally, I don't see how on earth it violates separation of church and state by addressing the actions of a parishioner. These politicians are members of a church that holds specific beliefs, they aren't just random folks out there getting offended at the views of some religious entity. They just happen to be politicians - that should NOT be cover for their actions. Do they get to violate every church tenet and claim separation of church and state? Hardly. In the eyes of their respective churches, and in the eyes of God for that matter, they aren't politicians at all, but people simply violating the law of God. Their profession means nothing to that end.


50 posted on 05/22/2004 7:35:25 AM PDT by agrace
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