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Abolish the Electoral College
NY Times ^ | August 29, 2004

Posted on 08/28/2004 11:34:36 PM PDT by Former Military Chick

When Republican delegates nominate their presidential candidate this week, they will be doing it in a city where residents who support George Bush have, for all practical purposes, already been disenfranchised. Barring a tsunami of a sweep, heavily Democratic New York will send its electoral votes to John Kerry and both parties have already written New York off as a surefire blue state. The Electoral College makes Republicans in New York, and Democrats in Utah, superfluous. It also makes members of the majority party in those states feel less than crucial. It's hard to tell New York City children that every vote is equally important - it's winner take all here, and whether Senator Kerry beats the president by one New York vote or one million, he will still walk away with all 31 of the state's electoral votes.

The Electoral College got a brief spate of attention in 2000, when George Bush became president even though he lost the popular vote to Al Gore by more than 500,000 votes. Many people realized then for the first time that we have a system in which the president is chosen not by the voters themselves, but by 538 electors. It's a ridiculous setup, which thwarts the will of the majority, distorts presidential campaigning and has the potential to produce a true constitutional crisis. There should be a bipartisan movement for direct election of the president.

The main problem with the Electoral College is that it builds into every election the possibility, which has been a reality three times since the Civil War, that the president will be a candidate who lost the popular vote. This shocks people in other nations who have been taught to look upon the United States as the world's oldest democracy. The Electoral College also heavily favors small states. The fact that every one gets three automatic electors - one for each senator and a House member - means states that by population might be entitled to only one or two electoral votes wind up with three, four or five.

The majority does not rule and every vote is not equal - those are reasons enough for scrapping the system. But there are other consequences as well. This election has been making clear how the Electoral College distorts presidential campaigns. A few swing states take on oversized importance, leading the candidates to focus their attention, money and promises on a small slice of the electorate. We are hearing far more this year about the issue of storing hazardous waste at Yucca Mountain, an important one for Nevada's 2.2 million residents, than about securing ports against terrorism, a vital concern for 19.2 million New Yorkers. The political concerns of Cuban-Americans, who are concentrated in the swing state of Florida, are of enormous interest to the candidates. The interests of people from Puerto Rico scarcely come up at all, since they are mainly settled in areas already conceded as Kerry territory. The emphasis on swing states removes the incentive for a large part of the population to follow the campaign, or even to vote.

Those are the problems we have already experienced. The arcane rules governing the Electoral College have the potential to create havoc if things go wrong. Electors are not required to vote for the candidates they are pledged to, and if the vote is close in the Electoral College, a losing candidate might well be able to persuade a small number of electors to switch sides. Because there are an even number of electors - one for every senator and House member of the states, and three for the District of Columbia - the Electoral College vote can end in a tie. There are several plausible situations in which a 269-269 tie could occur this year. In the case of a tie, the election goes to the House of Representatives, where each state delegation gets one vote - one for Wyoming's 500,000 residents and one for California's 35.5 million.

The Electoral College's supporters argue that it plays an important role in balancing relations among the states, and protecting the interests of small states. A few years ago, this page was moved by these concerns to support the Electoral College. But we were wrong. The small states are already significantly overrepresented in the Senate, which more than looks out for their interests. And there is no interest higher than making every vote count.

Making Votes Count: Editorials in this series remain online at nytimes.com/makingvotescount.


TOPICS: Editorial; US: California; US: District of Columbia; US: Florida; US: Nevada; US: New York; US: Utah; US: Wyoming
KEYWORDS: 2004electionfraud; algoreisnotmyprez; algorelostgetoverit; california; callawaaambulance; districtofcolumbia; elections; electoralcollege; federalist68; florida; howtostealanelection; mathagainsttyranny; mediabias; moveonalready; nevada; newyork; newyorkcity; newyorkslimes; newyorktimes; nytimesbias; slimes; utah; waaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa; wyoming
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To: Former Military Chick

bttt


241 posted on 08/29/2004 12:56:46 PM PDT by EveningStar
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To: Former Military Chick

The true colors of the NYT are now coming out.

I think the NYT needs a refresher course in "The Federalist Papers".

This country was specifically founded against "mob rule". It's why we are a republic and not a true democracy. Of course with that stupid redistricting, incumbents can hardly be booted out even when they die.

Our Founding Fathers were a lot smarter and had the foresight to protect this great country from the idiots at the NYT -- fed by the Billaries of the world.


242 posted on 08/29/2004 12:57:41 PM PDT by NavySEAL F-16 (Proud to be a Reagan Republican)
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To: rock58seg
Yep!

It's Bush-Cheney 2004, btw. You can bet on that. :^D

Here is the FULL version of that.


243 posted on 08/29/2004 1:03:17 PM PDT by MeekOneGOP (There is only one GOOD 'RAT: one that has been voted OUT of POWER !! Straight ticket GOP!)
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To: risk

I could have streamlined my directions like that too, but I went into detail.


244 posted on 08/29/2004 1:12:39 PM PDT by Remember_Salamis (Freedom is Not Free)
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To: Paleo Conservative
The small states that benefit from the Electoral College will never vote to abolish it.

I'm not as pessimistic. If it were part of a populist reform package to "take back our government" they might.

245 posted on 08/29/2004 1:15:01 PM PDT by edsheppa
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To: Former Military Chick
Why doesn't New York just secede from the union?

Then it can use its own wiser-than-the-Founding-Fathers plan, and spare the rest of us the headache.

246 posted on 08/29/2004 1:20:59 PM PDT by Gelato
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The New York Times does not understand what it is to live in America. Unfortunately the overwhelming majority of Americans don't understand the Electoral College either because basic civics education ceased to be a priority in the schools a long time ago.


247 posted on 08/29/2004 1:23:30 PM PDT by Republican Wildcat
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To: Leatherneck_MT

Passing blame to others. How Democratic. :-)

(j/k)


248 posted on 08/29/2004 1:25:24 PM PDT by Republican Wildcat
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To: TeleStraightShooter
Oh man. If Aanold could get that passed in California it would be great. I think it is a good idea. Like the balance in the EC, bigger voting groups get more votes, but smaller voting groups are still represented. If my vote could make the difference in the selection of an elector, that would mean a lot to me.
249 posted on 08/29/2004 1:41:11 PM PDT by farfromhome (Free Tibet. And Taiwan. One country two systems? No thanks, John.)
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To: TeleStraightShooter

"Thanks for posting the EV count for that method, I did not know them.
In a way, such a method would make the Presidental race overly populist.
Whereas candidates now focus on a handful of "battleground" states and said states issues in play;
EV by cong dist would mean that each cong dist is worth the same so populist themes would go farther - esp. in urban districts that have only 40,000 voters

that's my $0.02"

-- Populism would do down because the State Legislatures would become "Kingmakers", drawing the congressional district lines. This would put the emphasis on controlling the legislature to control the presidency to some extent. And it's pretty hard to use mass media and pupulism to win a state rep. distict.


250 posted on 08/29/2004 2:00:44 PM PDT by Remember_Salamis (Freedom is Not Free)
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To: Former Military Chick

You can deliver mail or perform federal government services anywhere in this country without having to use detachments of soldiers to provide security. This is not true in most countries in the world and the electoral college is an important reason why our country is so peaceful compared to elsewhere.

When residents of small states have Presidential candidates come visit them to kiss their rural butts and beg for their votes it keeps these small states residents involved with national politics. If you cut these people out of the process and rule them with majority tyranny they WILL take up arms against their government. As it is they get a lot more clout from those three electoral votes than they could ever hope to get from violent resistance.

NYT knows this, and what they don't say is that when push comes to shove they want rural malcontents put down with all the terrible might of our United States Armed Forces.

Same to you NYT!


251 posted on 08/29/2004 2:09:30 PM PDT by SBprone
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To: Former Military Chick

A far, far better course, a course that would be of extreme benefit to the Republic would be to abolish the New York Times.


252 posted on 08/29/2004 2:14:41 PM PDT by bert (Peace is only halftime !)
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To: Melas

I should have said that pure democracy is CLOSE to anarchy.
Just like the saying Genius is very close to Lunacy. All that can be disputed since it is completely opposite from each other.
I kept my response very limited and simple on purpose. Of course, you are correct.


253 posted on 08/29/2004 2:42:07 PM PDT by americanbychoice2
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To: Greenpees
If three districts out of twenty in one state voted for greens, and the rest for blues..the state goes to the blue.

Not necessarily. If a state wants to give 15% of the electoral votes to green and 85% to blue, it can do that. Maine and (I think) Nebraska both allocate electoral votes on a district by district basis. Winner-take-all is not Constitutionally required. The Constitution only says,

Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress.

254 posted on 08/29/2004 2:55:55 PM PDT by Sandy
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To: edsheppa
I'm not as pessimistic.

I'm not pessimistic. I'm optimistic. The self-interest of the smaller states will safeguard against repeal of the Electoral College. There may be some sort of reform of it, but I seriously doubt there will be direct election of the President.

255 posted on 08/29/2004 3:19:46 PM PDT by Paleo Conservative (Do not remove this tag under penalty of law.)
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To: Republican Wildcat

thpppppt :)


256 posted on 08/29/2004 3:30:16 PM PDT by Leatherneck_MT (Goodnight Chesty, wherever you may be.)
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To: Brian Allen

I agree with everything you have said, but, I do like the BULL$HIT word.

I have been online from oh early 90s and I have not seen that typed the way you did.

Guess I am just to sheltered.


257 posted on 08/29/2004 4:18:10 PM PDT by Former Military Chick (I previously posted under Military Chick)
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To: dennisw

That's why voters should vote their conscience and not let the media decide. I live in CA, but I'm still planning on voting.


258 posted on 08/29/2004 4:20:50 PM PDT by farfromhome (Free Tibet. And Taiwan. One country two systems? No thanks, John.)
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To: quadrant

I would suggest that you send a note to the Times to clarify, but, after posting a different article last night, it seems papers are being flooded with fake mail.

Sometimes they catch other times they don't. The real losers, those that live in that area.


259 posted on 08/29/2004 4:21:44 PM PDT by Former Military Chick (I previously posted under Military Chick)
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To: Former Military Chick

Without the electoral college, the big East Coast and Left cities will elect the President - this can't be allowed to happen.


260 posted on 08/29/2004 4:23:28 PM PDT by austingirl
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