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Ten Shots At Che Guevara
Independent Institute ^ | October 8, 2005 | Alvaro Vargas Llosa

Posted on 10/08/2005 6:54:19 PM PDT by RWR8189

Che Guevara fans are preparing to commemorate one more anniversary of the revolutionary’s death, which took place thirty-eight years ago at the Yuro ravine in Bolivia. It’s an appropriate time to address ten myths that keep Guevara’s cult alive.

The last time I visited the Museum of Modern Art in New York, an American student wearing a Che Guevara T-Shirt and a beret caught my eye (the fact that Nicole Kidman happened to walk in at that very moment may have had something to do with my noticing him). I asked him politely what exactly he admired so much about that man. Here are the ten reasons he mentioned— and my response.

1. HE WAS AGAINST CAPITALISM. In fact, Guevara was for state capitalism. He opposed the wage labor system of “appropriating surplus value” (in Marxist jargon) only when it came to private corporations. But he turned the “appropriation of the workers’ surplus value” into a state system. One example of this is the forced labor camps he supported, starting with Guanahacabibes in 1961.

2. HE MADE CUBA INDEPENDENT. In fact, he engineered the colonization of Cuba by a foreign power. He was instrumental in turning Cuba into a temporary beachhead of Soviet nuclear power (he sealed the deal in Yalta). As the person responsible for the “industrialization” of Cuba he failed to end the country’s dependency on sugar.

3. HE STOOD FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE. In fact, he helped ruin the economy by diverting resources to industries that ended up in failure and reduced the sugar harvest, Cuba’s mainstay, by half in two years. Rationing started under his stewardship of the island’s economy.

4. HE STOOD UP TO MOSCOW. In fact, he obeyed Moscow until Moscow decided to ask for something in return for its massive transfers of money to Havana. In 1965 he criticized the Kremlin because it had adopted what he termed the “law of value”. He then turned to China on the eve of the Cultural Revolution, one of the horror stories of the twentieth century. He simply switched allegiances within the totalitarian camp.

5. HE CONNECTED WITH THE PEASANTS. In fact, he died precisely because he never connected with them. “The peasant masses don’t help us at all,” he wrote in his Bolivian diary before he was captured—an apt way to describe his journey through the Bolivian countryside trying to stir up a revolution that could not even enlist the help of Bolivian Communists (who were realistic enough to note that peasants did not want revolution in 1967; they had already had one in 1952).

6. HE WAS A GUERRILLA GENIUS. With the exception of Cuba, every guerrilla effort he helped set up failed pitifully. After the triumph of the Cuban revolution, Guevara set up revolutionary armies in Nicaragua, the Dominican Republic, Panama, and Haiti, all of which were crushed. He later persuaded Jorge Ricardo Masetti to lead a fatal incursion into that country from Bolivia. Guevara’s role in the Congo in 1965 was both tragic and comical. He allied himself with Pierre Mulele and Laurent Kabila, two butchers, but got entangled in so many disagreements with the latter—and relations between Cuban and Congolese fighters were so strained—that he had to flee. Finally, his incursion in Bolivia ended up in his death, which his followers are commemorating this Sunday.

7. HE RESPECTED HUMAN DIGNITY. In fact, he had a habit of taking other people’s property. He told his followers to rob banks (“the struggling masses agree to rob banks because none of them has a penny in them”) and as soon as the Batista regime collapsed he occupied a mansion and made it his own—a case of expeditious revolutionary eminent domain.

8. HIS ADVENTURES WERE A CELEBRATION OF LIFE. Instead, they were an orgy of death. He executed many innocent people in Santa Clara, in central Cuba, where his column was based in the last stage of the armed struggle. After the triumph of the revolution, he was in charge of “La Cabaña” prison for half a year. He ordered the execution of hundreds of prisoners—former Batista men, journalists, businessmen, and others. A few witnesses, including Javier Arzuaga, who was the chaplain of “La Cabaña”, and José Vilasuso, who was a member of the body in charge of the summary judicial process, recently gave me their painful testimonies.

9. HE WAS A VISIONARY. His vision of Latin America was actually quite blurred. Take, for instance, his view that the guerrillas had to take to the countryside because that is where the struggling masses lived. In fact, since the 1960s, most peasants have peacefully deserted the countryside in part because of the failure of land reform, which has hindered the development of a property-based agriculture and economies of scale with absurd regulations forbidding all sorts of private arrangements.

10. HE WAS RIGHT ABOUT THE UNITED STATES. He predicted Cuba would surpass the GDP per capita of the U.S. by 1980. Today, Cuba’s economy can barely survive thanks to Venezuela’s oil subsidy (about 100,000 barrels a day), a form of international alms that does not speak too well of the regime’s dignity.

Alvaro Vargas Llosa is a Senior Fellow and director of The Center on Global Prosperity at the Independent Institute. He is the author of Liberty for Latin America.


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: anniversary; castro; che; cheguevara; communist; cuba; fidelcastro; guevara; myth; revolution
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1 posted on 10/08/2005 6:54:21 PM PDT by RWR8189
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To: RWR8189

He was also a mass murder...but whose counting the dead when your are a socialist...


2 posted on 10/08/2005 6:56:20 PM PDT by 2banana (My common ground with terrorists - They want to die for Islam, and we want to kill them.)
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To: RWR8189

He was also a mass murderer...but whose counting the dead when your are a socialist...


3 posted on 10/08/2005 6:56:29 PM PDT by 2banana (My common ground with terrorists - They want to die for Islam, and we want to kill them.)
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To: 2banana

I'm gonna guess you didn't read the article?


4 posted on 10/08/2005 6:58:06 PM PDT by RWR8189 (George Allen 2008.)
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To: RWR8189

I loved the t-shirt I saw somewhere (maybe ProtestWarrior?) with a negating line through Che's face and the tagline: "Commies Aren't Cool"!


5 posted on 10/08/2005 7:01:49 PM PDT by RedRover
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To: RWR8189

why do we even let these guys get started?
preemptive strikes are in order as much today as then.
Let's just do it right , and not fumble around.


6 posted on 10/08/2005 7:01:56 PM PDT by injin
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To: RWR8189

Good article.

I'll wager that the kid wearing the Che t-shirt was either stunned or he was mentally chanting, "Nyah, nyah, nyah, I'm not listening, nyah, nyah, nyah".
I have yet to see why anyone finds Che "cool"; he was a murdering commie bastard.


7 posted on 10/08/2005 7:03:28 PM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: RWR8189

The Mystery of the Insurgency
By JAMES BENNET


http://tinyurl.com/c6vnw


If the insurgency is trying to overthrow this regime, it is contending
with a formidable obstacle that successful rebels of the 20th century
generally did not face: A democratically elected government. One of
the last century's most celebrated theorists and practitioners of
revolution, Che Guevara, called that obstacle insurmountable.


"Where a government has come to power through some form of popular
vote, fraudulent or not, and maintains at least an appearance of
constitutional legality," he wrote, "the guerrilla outbreak cannot be
promoted, since the possibilities of peaceful struggle have not yet
been exhausted."


8 posted on 10/08/2005 7:07:08 PM PDT by Names Ash Housewares
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To: RWR8189

Any DUers want to comment? /sarc off


9 posted on 10/08/2005 7:07:37 PM PDT by sageb1 (This is the Final Crusade. There are only 2 sides. Pick one.)
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To: RedRover

Similar t-shirts are on chemart.com (seriously funny stuff skewering ol' Che).


10 posted on 10/08/2005 7:08:07 PM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: Army Air Corps

"murdering commie bastard"

Triple redundancy!


11 posted on 10/08/2005 7:08:58 PM PDT by lawdude (Liberalism is a mental disease.)
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To: Army Air Corps

And I'll just have white toast!


12 posted on 10/08/2005 7:13:07 PM PDT by RedRover
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To: RedRover

We're on a mission from G-d.


13 posted on 10/08/2005 7:14:08 PM PDT by Army Air Corps (Four fried chickens and a coke)
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To: sageb1

I think I'll post this at the biggest pro-Che Guevara site, indymedia.


14 posted on 10/08/2005 7:14:37 PM PDT by Andy from Beaverton (I only vote Republican to stop the Democrats)
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To: RedRover

How about this one?


15 posted on 10/08/2005 7:25:52 PM PDT by msnimje (If you suspect this post might need a sarcasm tag..... it does!)
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To: msnimje

That's GREAT! Where's it from?


16 posted on 10/08/2005 7:27:19 PM PDT by RedRover
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To: RedRover
That shirts's here, but I like this one better:

-Eric

17 posted on 10/08/2005 7:28:27 PM PDT by E Rocc (Anyone who thinks Bush-bashing is banned from FR has never read a Middle East thread.)
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To: RWR8189

Evita Peron La Santa Peronista.


18 posted on 10/08/2005 7:29:29 PM PDT by ShadowDancer (Stupid people make my brain sad.)
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To: All

Lets Freep Indy Media there is a post your news stroy section.
I just posted the above artical on Che.


19 posted on 10/08/2005 7:36:57 PM PDT by Nalu
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To: RedRover



http://www.thoseshirts.com/lousy.html


20 posted on 10/08/2005 7:45:11 PM PDT by msnimje (If you suspect this post might need a sarcasm tag..... it does!)
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