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Eminent Domain in N.J. - Now They Just Steal Land
NewsMax.com Wires/Star-Ledger ^ | Monday, Oct. 17, 2005 | Star-Ledger

Posted on 10/18/2005 6:20:04 AM PDT by WmCraven_Wk

Union Township, N.J. -- Carol Segal has a problem: He wants to build townhouses on the six acres of land he owns in New Jersey's Union Township and has contracted with a developer to build 100 townhouses there.

But the township government wants to develop the property themselves, and - incredibly - they have voted to take his land through the eminent domain process and let a local developer with political connections do the job.

"They want to steal my land," Segal told the Newark Star-Ledger. "What right do they have when I intend to do the exact same thing they want to do with my property?"

According to the Star-Ledger, Segal, a 65-year-old retired electrical engineer, has spent about $1.5 million to acquire the property over the past 10 years and has been dickering with township officials over the past five years about his development plans. He claims negotiations fell apart after he refused to use the developers that township officials wanted him to use.

At that point, on May 24, the five-member township committee voted unanimously to authorize the municipality to seize Segal's land through eminent domain and name its own developer, AMJM Development, paving the way for the developer to build 90 or so townhouses on Segal's land, according to the Star Ledger.

After that vote, Segal sued the township, and on Sept. 7 a Superior Court judge in Union County issued a temporary restraining order prohibiting the township from hiring its own developer. Six days later, the township committee unanimously voted to start negotiating - but not sign a contract - with AMJM Development.

In the meantime, Segal signed a contract last week to sell his property to Centex Homes for about $13 million, contingent upon local approval. The Star-Ledger described Centex as a nationally known developer with projects in New Jersey's Middlesex, Morris and Monmouth counties. Centex plans to build 100 townhouses on Segal's property, and expects to earn some $15 million to $20 million, Segal told the newspaper.

Township Mayor Joseph Florio and Deputy Mayor Peter Capodice, both members of the township committee, told the Star Ledger they were unaware of Segal's involvement with Centex when they voted Sept. 13 to negotiate with the Mauti family, who own AMJM Development. But a proposal Centex submitted to the township committee on Sept. 1 said the company "has been in negotiations with (Segal) for quite some time."

When the item came up at the Sept. 13 meeting, the committee did not allow Segal's attorney to speak before the vote was taken.

Florio and Capodice told the newspaper they preferred AMJM because it is a local company. "I've never heard of Centex," Capodice said. "They're not Union County people."

This is where it gets sticky. Segal charges that last May 21, Albert G. Mauti Jr. and his cousin Joseph hosted a fundraiser for Assemblyman Joseph Cryan at the Westmount Country Club in Passaic County. The two developers and family members picked up the $10,400 dinner tab, donated another $8,000 and raised more than $70,000 that night for Cryan, a powerful Union County Democrat, according to state election records. Three days later, the township officials -- all Democrats -- introduced their eminent domain land grab.

According to the Star-Ledger, Cryan, 44, is "a rising star in state Democratic politics." While he holds no official position in Union Township government, he has been chairman of the local Democratic Party since 1995. He told the newspaper there was no connection between the fundraiser and the committee's vote and described the Mautis simply as "good friends," insisting moreover that he had nothing to do with shaping the township's redevelopment plan.

"My involvement is zero," Cryan told the Star-Ledger. He said he met with Segal no more than five times, and it was always at his legislative office. All discussions, he said, were initiated by Segal, and insisted that at no time did he recommend developers.

He added that his message to Segal was, "I can't help you. I don't make those decisions; the governing body does." His claim was disputed by Union County GOP Chairman Philip Morin, who told the Star-Ledger "Joe Cryan is intimately involved in even the most mundane decisions in Union Township."

Moreover, both Florio and Capodice admitted to the Star-Ledger that they have discussed the development project with Cryan, but neither could recall whether he expressed an opinion on the matter. Cryan said his discussions with committee members about the property are best characterized as him asking about the project's status.

Cryan's name also surfaced in connection with a change of language in the first draft of the development proposal for Segal's property, submitted in January, which directed officials "to work with any property owner within the redevelopment area."

The Star-Ledger reports that this language was removed from the final plan introduced May 24, which authorizes the township to choose its own developer. Florio and Capodice said they don't know why the language was changed; but both versions were written by an outside engineering firm hired by the township, T&M Associates of Middletown, which contributed $1,000 to Cryan at the May fundraiser.

Stanley Slachetka, the T&M employee who wrote the plans, declined comment to the Star-Ledger. Segal told the newspaper the township first expressed interest in his property in 2000, when committee member Anthony Terrezza called to set up a meeting - the first of many over the years. Segal said that at times he met with Terrezza and Cryan together, other times separately.

During the meetings, Segal said, the two politicians would recommend people to either buy the land or develop it in partnership.

"They made it clear I needed them to get it done," Segal told the newspaper, adding that he didn't like the deals they offered, and said he told them he wanted to develop the land himself. Around April, Segal said, the meetings stopped.

"At first, I thought we were working together," Segal said. "Now I realize they were trying to steal my land the whole time."

Terrezza did not return the Star-Ledger's calls for comment - nor did Committee members Brenda Restivo and Clifton People Jr.

Albert Mauti, a Staten Island resident, also denied any connection between the country club fundraiser and the committee vote; he claims he was simply supporting a local politician he likes and admires. His development plan, he said, "has nothing to do with Joe Cryan" he told the Star Ledger. But Mauti originally had told the newspaper that he never spoke to Cryan about the development.

When pressed, however, he said he may have but doesn't recall. But Cryan said he did speak to Mauti about the project, but it was just him inquiring how Mauti was progressing.

Despite the ordinance taking the property from Segal, Cryan did admit that he disagreed with the township's attempt to use eminent domain in this case: "It would be hugely unfair if they go in and use eminent domain to take his property," he said.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Extended News; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: constitution; domain; eminent; eminentdomain; enemywithin
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To: Boatlawyer


>>> town still has to pay "just compensation" <<<

If you want to see how Gov. works. view my #11

Property Rights, Eminent Domain, and the Making of a Citizen Politician - (terrific story!)
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1432842/posts?page=11#11


41 posted on 10/18/2005 11:00:09 AM PDT by quietolong
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To: jmaroneps37

NJ has ALWAYS been an abuser of property rights.

The only case I'm aware of that made national news before this one is 'Political bribes a la McGreevey "Machiavellian" style'

Other than that, all the other land grabs usually just stay in local news.


42 posted on 10/18/2005 11:02:38 AM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: Rocky
This kind of sounds like some of the corrupt counties in Georgia a few years ago. Except back then, instead of taking a competitors land away, they would just burn the place down and let the people know that to rebuild would just result in more fires. Many of the people who ruled these counties have died or reached an age where they can no longer get away with that stuff.

The funny things is, a Democratic Governor Lester Maddox went to one of the worst counties to end the corruption. The county was beginning to give the State a bad name. He got in the Governors Limo and went down to Long county to check it out. They wrote him up with all kind of traffic tickets and then threw him in jail when he said he was the state Governor. The head man of the county looked at him and said, well I'm the president of the United states.

When the Governor got out of jail he ordered big billboards be put up at all roads leading into the county. The very first night they were all cut down. The next day they all went back up and had 24 hour protection from the Georgia State Patrol. It didn't take long for the county to begin changing it's ways.
43 posted on 10/18/2005 1:00:09 PM PDT by herkbird (Semper Fi)
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To: herkbird

Gov. Maddox almost makes me want to switch parties.

Can we have him?


44 posted on 10/18/2005 1:58:30 PM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: Calpernia
I hate to say it, But former Governor Lester Maddox passed away just a couple of years ago. Even though he was a Democrat, he was also a very strong man in the lines of Georgia Senator Zell Miller.
45 posted on 10/18/2005 2:25:36 PM PDT by herkbird (Semper Fi)
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To: herkbird

Sorry to hear he passed on. :(


46 posted on 10/18/2005 2:27:18 PM PDT by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: Calpernia

Carol Segal will be on Hannity and Colms on Fox News Channel tonight (11/4), discussing his eminent domain case. Be sure to watch!


47 posted on 11/04/2005 12:29:47 PM PST by bob1388
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To: WmCraven_Wk

Maybe Souter would be interested in the property.

I heard he is going to be in the market for a new home soon.


This is New Joisey at its best. Too bad there are so many decent people back there who have to put up with this kind of crap.


48 posted on 11/04/2005 12:33:43 PM PST by ZULU (Fear the government which fears your guns. God, guts, and guns made America great.)
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To: mr_hammer; bob1388

Thanks. I'll post it at the NJ Locale board.


49 posted on 11/04/2005 12:45:26 PM PST by Calpernia (Breederville.com)
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To: WmCraven_Wk
bump ... how long is it going to be until someone just starts killing politicians like this?

It's beyond insane to think someone won't do it eventually.

50 posted on 11/04/2005 12:57:18 PM PST by Centurion2000 ((Aubrey, Tx) --- America, we get the best government corporations can buy.)
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To: WmCraven_Wk

As a practical matter, why is the US moving to make things more difficult for property owners when the US has tediously created the most comprehensive land ownership system in the world? The US has had general private property ownership for only a century, but that is the oldest such system in the world, and obviously has led to the US being the richest country on earth. Why start reversing the process? Do we really want to become like Argentina, Haiti, Somalia to any degree whatsoever?


51 posted on 11/04/2005 1:02:39 PM PST by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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