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The Singularity Is Near
http://singularity.com ^ | September 22, 2005 | Ray Kurzweil

Posted on 11/19/2005 11:34:03 AM PST by Momaw Nadon

At the onset of the twenty-first century, humanity stands on the verge of the most transforming and the most thrilling period in its history. It will be an era in which the very nature of what it means to be human will be both enriched and challenged, as our species breaks the shackles of its genetic legacy and achieves inconceivable heights of intelligence, material progress, and longevity.

For over three decades, the great inventor and futurist Ray Kurzweil has been one of the most respected and provocative advocates of the role of technology in our future. In his classic The Age of Spiritual Machines, he presented the daring argument that with the ever-accelerating rate of technological change, computers would rival the full range of human intelligence at its best. Now, in The Singularity Is Near, he examines the next step in this inexorable evolutionary process: the union of human and machine, in which the knowledge and skills embedded in our brains will be combined with the vastly greater capacity, speed, and knowledge-sharing ability of our own creations.

That merging is the essence of the Singularity, an era in which our intelligence will become increasingly nonbiological and trillions of times more powerful than it is today—the dawning of a new civilization that will enable us to transcend our biological limitations and amplify our creativity. In this new world, there will be no clear distinction between human and machine, real reality and virtual reality. We will be able to assume different bodies and take on a range of personae at will. In practical terms, human aging and illness will be reversed; pollution will be stopped; world hunger and poverty will be solved. Nanotechnology will make it possible to create virtually any physical product using inexpensive information processes and will ultimately turn even death into a soluble problem.

While the social and philosophical ramifications of these changes will be profound, and the threats they pose considerable, The Singularity Is Near maintains a radically optimistic view of the future course of human development. As such, it offers a view of the coming age that is both a dramatic culmination of centuries of technological ingenuity and a genuinely inspiring vision of our ultimate destiny.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: ai; borg; computer; cyborg; evolution; evolutionary; exponentialgrowth; fiction; future; futurist; genetics; gnr; humanity; intelligence; knowledge; kurzweil; longevity; look4god; lostandconfused; luddite; machine; mind; nanotechnology; nonbiological; raykurzweil; reaching; robot; robotics; science; singularity; singularityisnear; spike; technology; thesingularityisnear; transhuman; transhumanism; trend; virtualreality; wearetheborg; wrongway
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To: little jeremiah
It's called "Let's Play God". Result: hell on earth. Let God be God.

People used those same arguments whenever something new was invented. For example, people would say to the Wright Brothers "If God intended for us to fly, he would have given us wings."

21 posted on 11/19/2005 11:57:36 AM PST by SamAdams76 (What Would Howard Roarke Do?)
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To: SamAdams76
Playing God, and doing what God allegedly "never intended us to do", are two very different things.
22 posted on 11/19/2005 12:00:51 PM PST by inquest (FTAA delenda est)
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To: i.l.e.; Petronski; little jeremiah; PatrickHenry
No one ever went broke underestimating the (gullibility) of the American Public.


23 posted on 11/19/2005 12:01:13 PM PST by Momaw Nadon ("...with the ultimate goal of ending tyranny in our world.")
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To: Momaw Nadon

"... and you will be like God," the serpent said.

Be VERY careful.


24 posted on 11/19/2005 12:02:55 PM PST by TruthConquers (Delenda est publius schola)
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To: Tench_Coxe

Science Fiction, meet Reality. (Or vice versa)


25 posted on 11/19/2005 12:04:05 PM PST by Momaw Nadon ("...with the ultimate goal of ending tyranny in our world.")
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To: Momaw Nadon
>IMHO, this is the most important book of the new century [?!]


26 posted on 11/19/2005 12:04:44 PM PST by theFIRMbss
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To: inquest
So what do we do about it?

There is nothing that can be done. Technology is developing at ever-increasing rates. Accept it.

27 posted on 11/19/2005 12:08:26 PM PST by Momaw Nadon ("...with the ultimate goal of ending tyranny in our world.")
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To: Tench_Coxe

You notice the borg never took on any lardasses.

Every one of them is in pretty good physical shape. Are the rotund borgs busy watching TV and not able to take part in the assimilation of everything?


28 posted on 11/19/2005 12:08:36 PM PST by flashbunny (LOCKBOX: Where most republicans keep their gonads after they arrive in Washington D.C.)
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To: TruthConquers
"... and you will be like God," the serpent said.

Be VERY careful.


If I put a bandaid on a cut, am I playing God?

Was the first caveman to discover fire, or invent the wheel, playing God?

29 posted on 11/19/2005 12:11:37 PM PST by Momaw Nadon ("...with the ultimate goal of ending tyranny in our world.")
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To: Momaw Nadon

Those huge accomplishments (flight, moon landing, AI chess victory) are small potatoes compared with "humans transcending biology."

I'll believe it when I see it. At that point, the other question that remains will be "why?" Am I really possessed of such boundless megalomania that I want to live forever and know everything? Why would I want to connect my brain to some FutureNet that subsumes my individuality into the singularity of all intelligence and all mankind?


I don't even like my next-door neighbors.




P.S. Kurzweil might just be a major-league stoner.


30 posted on 11/19/2005 12:12:18 PM PST by Petronski (Cyborg is the greatest blessing I have ever known.)
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To: flashbunny

Good Lord, flashbunny, that's funny! LOL


31 posted on 11/19/2005 12:13:33 PM PST by Petronski (Cyborg is the greatest blessing I have ever known.)
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To: SamAdams76

If you've ever flown Southwest, you might rightfully conclude that "no, God does NOT want us to fly."


32 posted on 11/19/2005 12:14:47 PM PST by Petronski (Cyborg is the greatest blessing I have ever known.)
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To: Momaw Nadon

Life extension ping!


33 posted on 11/19/2005 12:15:20 PM PST by aynrandfreak (When can we stop pretending that the Left doesn't by and large hate America?)
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To: Momaw Nadon

I don't there is anything to this. I don't see the machines getting up off the sofa to shovel out the snow in the driveway. Nor weeding the garden. Nor fighting a wildfire. Nor, in fact, doing any actual work. Nor even successfully implementing a major long range plan. Of course we don't do that last well at all either.


34 posted on 11/19/2005 12:15:21 PM PST by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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To: inquest
Playing God, and doing what God allegedly "never intended us to do", are two very different things.

You are just parsing words here. When we invent a vaccine to cure polio, for example, it can be argued that we are "playing God." After all, can it not be argued that God intended for some of us to contract polio? Why would he create it otherwise? And now, by playing God, we went ahead and upset God's master plan.

Whenever a heart attack patient gets a bypass or a cancer patient gets chemotherapy, we are playing at God. Obviously God had decided that these people were ready to die but us God-playing humans went ahead and circumvented God's plans.

When we invent machines that can fly us through the air or take us to the moon, we are playing at God. When we sentence our criminals to death or incarceration, we are playing at God. And on and on and on.

Now I happen to believe all of that which I just wrote is nonsense. For if God did not intend for us to invent and innovate, he would have given us smaller brains.

35 posted on 11/19/2005 12:15:50 PM PST by SamAdams76 (What Would Howard Roarke Do?)
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To: little jeremiah

You mean what by this exactly? I'm hoping you're not suggesting some luddite jihad against technology.


36 posted on 11/19/2005 12:17:12 PM PST by Melas (What!? Read or learn something? Why would anyone do that, when they can just go on being stupid)
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To: Petronski
Am I really possessed of such boundless megalomania that I want to live forever and know everything?

I am, but I still believe that everyone should live with liberty to fully pursue their happiness, as long as they do not harm others.

Why would I want to connect my brain to some FutureNet that subsumes my individuality into the singularity of all intelligence and all mankind?

I read the entire book. Individuality is very much an option.

37 posted on 11/19/2005 12:18:10 PM PST by Momaw Nadon ("...with the ultimate goal of ending tyranny in our world.")
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To: Melas
First thing we do, round up and kill all the scientists...


38 posted on 11/19/2005 12:18:48 PM PST by Petronski (Cyborg is the greatest blessing I have ever known.)
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To: Petronski
I don't even like my next-door neighbors.

Haha! And what about spam? Will I be forced to think about weenie enlargement potions?

39 posted on 11/19/2005 12:18:55 PM PST by operation clinton cleanup
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To: Momaw Nadon

Individuality is an option? How generous.


40 posted on 11/19/2005 12:20:11 PM PST by Petronski (Cyborg is the greatest blessing I have ever known.)
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