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What are the components of the retail price of gasoline? (BUMP!!!)
KXII ^

Posted on 04/26/2006 4:17:15 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan

The cost to produce and deliver gasoline to consumers includes the cost of crude oil to refiners, refinery processing costs, marketing and distribution costs, and finally the retail station costs and taxes. The prices paid by consumers at the pump reflect these costs, as well as the profits (and some- times losses) of refiners, marketers, distributors, and retail station owners.

In 2003, the price of crude oil averaged $28.50 per barrel, and crude oil accounted for about 44% of the cost of a gallon of regular grade gasoline. In comparison, the average price for crude oil in 2002 was $24.09 per barrel, and it composed 43% of the cost of a gallon of regular gasoline. The share of the retail price of regular grade gasoline that crude oil costs represent varies somewhat over time and among regions.

What Do We Pay for in a Gallon of Regular Grade?



Federal, State, and local taxes are a large component of the retail price of gasoline. Taxes (not including county and local taxes) account for approximately 27 percent of the cost of a gallon of gasoline. Within this national average, Federal excise taxes are 18.4 cents per gallon and State excise taxes average about 21 cents per gallon. 2 Also, eleven States levy additional State sales and other taxes, some of which are applied to the Federal and State excise taxes. Additional local county and city taxes can have a significant impact on the price of gasoline.

Refining costs and profits comprise about 15% of the retail price of gasoline. This component varies from region to region due to the different formulations required in different parts of the country.

Distribution, marketing and retail dealer costs and profits combined make up 14% of the cost of a gallon of gasoline. From the refinery, most gasoline is shipped first by pipeline to terminals near consuming areas, then loaded into trucks for delivery to individual stations. Some retail outlets are owned and operated by refiners, while others are independent businesses that purchase gasoline for resale to the public. The price on the pump reflects both the retailer’s purchase cost for the product and the other costs of operating the service station. It also reflects local market condi- tions and factors, such as the desirability of the location and the marketing strategy of the owner.

Back to Gas Prices

Source: http://www.eia.doe.gov


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events
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The next time someone starts talking about the price of gas....how about filling them in on just what they are paying before they rant about being gouged..
1 posted on 04/26/2006 4:17:16 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan
Republicans and Gas Prices: Look in the Mirror
2 posted on 04/26/2006 4:18:14 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan
Ask them why the $.10 the Gas company makes in profit is "gouging" but the $.50+ the Government makes from the same gallon of gas bothers the ranters not at all.
3 posted on 04/26/2006 4:19:15 PM PDT by MNJohnnie (Tony Snow! A Freeper is in the White House! How cool is that?)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

Looks like the numbers in the text apply to the 2003 graphic, not the 2006 graphic.


4 posted on 04/26/2006 4:21:02 PM PDT by savedbygrace (SECURE THE BORDERS FIRST (I'M YELLING ON PURPOSE))
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan
Refineries are expensive little buggers to operate.

If one blows up, you can have $1 billion lawsuits (people killed, windows blown out, destroyed equipment).

I think the oil companies had to pay hundreds of millions of dollars in damages to refineries (and oil platforms) because of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita.

If the government ran oil platforms and refineries, the cost might be an additional 50 cents a gallon (IMHO).

5 posted on 04/26/2006 4:25:12 PM PDT by topher (Let us return to old-fashioned morality - morality that has stood the test of time...)
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To: MNJohnnie

You've got madmen on the world stage like Chavez that factor into the equation because Venezeula is a memeber of OPEC, the instability in Iran, civil strife in Nigeria, OPEC decisions to cut production, etc., the unpredictability of weather, and so forth. The on the supply side - OPEC was producing over 5 million barrels a day....in 2006 and 2007...its only going to produce 2 million each of those years. Then you have the demand side - China is rapidly becoming a major consumer securing long term contracts in Columbia and other oil producing nations in Africa...India and the rest of the world. Companies like Chevron and exoon are only getting around 8-10 cents, as you pointed out...Yahoo is getting 45 cents per dollar...Coca Cola is getting 15 cents. I suppose I don't view the profit motive as being something evil. 41% of the country owns stock in these companies through IRAs, Federal/State pension funds, and private pension funds. Net investments have increased to over $100 billion in line with net income. And for the BUT...the government won't allow drilling in ANWR because of the Donkey Party and a turncoat republicants...they won't allow new onshore drilling....we're still barring certian offshore areas from drilling...we won't remove barriers to expanding refineries/building new ones, etc.


6 posted on 04/26/2006 4:33:44 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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Comment #7 Removed by Moderator

To: Conservative Coulter Fan

bump


8 posted on 04/26/2006 4:36:07 PM PDT by kimosabe31
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To: topher

We've went from something like 225 refineries to around 150...


9 posted on 04/26/2006 4:36:28 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

At least the percentage that's in taxes is going down! </sarc>


10 posted on 04/26/2006 4:39:50 PM PDT by fzx12345 (Three lefts don't make a right; they invent one.)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan
Today, Rush was talking about gas taxes. NY state's is on the dollar amount of the price, not a fixed cents amount. As a gallon price increases, so does the tax.

He said NY's was 62.5 cents vs. typical 35 cents elsewhere.

So where are Chucky and Hillary on NY's gouging??

11 posted on 04/26/2006 4:40:08 PM PDT by llevrok (Take me to your blender !)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

bttt


12 posted on 04/26/2006 4:40:25 PM PDT by CGVet58 (God has granted us Liberty, and we owe Him Courage in return)
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To: 4butnomorethan30characters; topher; MNJohnnie

You won't believe this: technically speaking, we have over 85 billion barrels of oil that are recoverable in four key areas - Alaska offshore, Pacific offshore (California), Gulf offshore, and the Atlantic offshore. That is enough oil to run (today) 48 million cars and heat 10 million homes for 120 years!!! (Source: Minerals Management Service)


13 posted on 04/26/2006 4:41:56 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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To: fzx12345; 4butnomorethan30characters

The percentage of crude rose 11 percent from 2003 to 2006, refining rose 7 percent or so, and distribution rose 1 percent. Besides, the tax rate hasn't gone down in New York...or the worst state in the union...California, which has the most stringent regulation.


14 posted on 04/26/2006 4:44:42 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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Comment #15 Removed by Moderator

To: Conservative Coulter Fan

It cost less than $20 to produce a barrel of crude.


16 posted on 04/26/2006 4:45:35 PM PDT by eastforker (Under Cover FReeper going dark(too much 24))
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To: llevrok

Congress is looking at raising taxes on oil companies by 27+ percent...


17 posted on 04/26/2006 4:46:20 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

That doesn't include onshore in places like section 1002 of ANWR...which is artic wasteland...no a "pristine" forest.


18 posted on 04/26/2006 4:47:48 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan
This breakdown is for a gallon at $1.56
I would be curious to see it for a gallon at $3.00
19 posted on 04/26/2006 4:49:06 PM PDT by Cementjungle
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Comment #20 Removed by Moderator

To: Conservative Coulter Fan
The next time someone starts talking about the price of gas....how about filling them in on just what they are paying before they rant about being gouged.

It does no good. People who can't program a VCR, spell the simplest words, or use an e-mail client are economics experts when it comes to gasoline prices.

21 posted on 04/26/2006 4:50:12 PM PDT by Mr Ramsbotham (Bend over and think of England.)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

which in actuality means:

Congress is looking at raising taxes on oil consumers by 27+ percent...

fn thieves!!!!


22 posted on 04/26/2006 4:58:14 PM PDT by Cinnamon
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To: Mr Ramsbotham

Around here, we call that the curb boy blues....they know it all and can do it all.


23 posted on 04/26/2006 4:58:57 PM PDT by Conservative Coulter Fan (I am defiantly proud of being part of the Religious Right in America.)
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Comment #24 Removed by Moderator

To: Conservative Coulter Fan
How much does it cost to produce a 30-second TV commercial? How much do networks charge for a 30-second spot during the Super Bowl? How much do networks charge politicians for endless 30-second campaign commercials every two years?

What do the networks do with that windfall profit?

-PJ

25 posted on 04/26/2006 5:07:04 PM PDT by Political Junkie Too (It's still not safe to vote Democrat.)
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Comment #26 Removed by Moderator

To: Conservative Coulter Fan

For Exxon Mobil, I think you need to add about %0.1 percent for the CEO. That figure gets some people all worked up. But I don't really notice it after the government just raped me for 50 cents/gal.


27 posted on 04/26/2006 5:23:49 PM PDT by narby
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

Not sure where I stand on the tax augument, as this is somewhat a national sales tax. Those who use the roads.. pay for the roads! Eliminate the tax and then it would be necessary to increase other taxes. You know the government is going to get money for the road system from somewhere. If they dont, then many people will be without jobs and would be a staggering blow to the economy.

OTOH, if your position is cut off money from the government and they will waste less, then I am with you on that!


28 posted on 04/26/2006 5:28:57 PM PDT by cmet
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To: Political Junkie Too

Another link showing what Californians pay

http://www.energy.ca.gov/gasoline/margins/index.html


29 posted on 04/26/2006 5:39:04 PM PDT by Wristpin ("The Yankees announce plan to buy every player in Baseball....")
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

First, the majority of oil companies do not pay anywhere near the market for oil because they pump the stuff out of the ground, pay the federal government a small royalty and then refine it themselves. Some companies import more than they pump out of the ground, some import very little.

Truthfully, the less a company has to buy at market spot prices, the higher thier profit. Their record profits come from raising their prices to match the market, even if their true average cost was about $35 a barrel.

No matter hou you put it, they are screwing us.


30 posted on 04/26/2006 6:19:00 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (G-d is not a Republican. But Satan is definitely a Democrat.)
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To: Cementjungle

Same, just add $1.44 to the profit side. See my post above.


31 posted on 04/26/2006 6:20:07 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (G-d is not a Republican. But Satan is definitely a Democrat.)
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To: aflaak

ping


32 posted on 04/26/2006 6:35:50 PM PDT by r-q-tek86 (Black ribbon on my IPW card in memory of PaulaB)
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To: eastforker
It cost less than $20 to produce a barrel of crude.

Source? And what are you including in your use of the term "production"?

33 posted on 04/26/2006 6:48:11 PM PDT by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

Recoverable...at what price?


34 posted on 04/26/2006 6:48:26 PM PDT by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: Gondring
Just google, do not have time, known worled wide
35 posted on 04/26/2006 6:51:51 PM PDT by eastforker (Under Cover FReeper going dark(too much 24))
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To: Blood of Tyrants
So, does this mean the the real cost lies somewhere in between the cost of production and the spot market ?

Pump crude at $34 and sell it on the spot market for $70 ?

And it's different for each oil co. ?

Who's paying $70 ?

Are there any figures for how the increase in demand has forced more and more producers to the spot market ?

Is production up or down ?

Seems that the non-producers have obtained buyers willing to pay spot prices plus. (a riskless transaction)

As opposed to the risk of the exploration, production and delivery co's.

I remember when Dell Computer made more money in one particular quarter, (sometime in 1990 or 91) hedging foreign currencies than they did selling PC's.

Food for thought.
36 posted on 04/26/2006 6:54:51 PM PDT by be4everfree
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To: Gondring
It cost less than $20 to produce a barrel of crude.

This is true, after the cost of exploration and setup for drilling and getting the oil in a tanker or pipeline.

37 posted on 04/26/2006 7:01:57 PM PDT by be4everfree
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Comment #38 Removed by Moderator

To: eastforker

Google doesn't tell me what definition you were using. US Offshore finding costs have skyrocketed in recent years, for example. The profit margins of crude production are large, but I was asking about your specifics.

But I definitely understand lacking time for a response! No problem.


39 posted on 04/26/2006 7:21:33 PM PDT by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: be4everfree

And it will be interesting to see if the halt to SPR deliveries will reverse the speculator-driven climb.


40 posted on 04/26/2006 7:26:45 PM PDT by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan
That doesn't include onshore in places like section 1002 of ANWR...

aka SPR-II, in my book.

41 posted on 04/26/2006 7:30:41 PM PDT by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: eastforker
It cost less than $20 to produce a barrel of crude.

Sounds like you should get into that business.....You'd be rich!

42 posted on 04/26/2006 7:59:48 PM PDT by Onelifetogive (* Sarcasm tag ALWAYS required. For some FReepers, sarcasm can NEVER be obvious enough.)
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To: Blood of Tyrants
No matter hou you put it, they are screwing us.

Anyone who has sold a house (or a stock) at a marked-up price over what they paid for it is also screwing us.....right?

43 posted on 04/26/2006 8:03:20 PM PDT by Onelifetogive (* Sarcasm tag ALWAYS required. For some FReepers, sarcasm can NEVER be obvious enough.)
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To: Blood of Tyrants
Their record profits come from raising their prices to match the market, even if their true average cost was about $35 a barrel.

No matter hou you put it, they are screwing us.

Assuming you have a job......do you charge you employer any more than your "cost" for your time? I'll bet you have raised your price up to the market level for your job.....Who's screwing who?

44 posted on 04/26/2006 8:06:24 PM PDT by Onelifetogive (* Sarcasm tag ALWAYS required. For some FReepers, sarcasm can NEVER be obvious enough.)
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To: Onelifetogive

The oil company apologists just never end. When you don't like the message, attack the messenger.


45 posted on 04/26/2006 8:23:23 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (G-d is not a Republican. But Satan is definitely a Democrat.)
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To: Cementjungle
How come the stations don't post gas price at say $1.75 plus tax???
46 posted on 04/26/2006 8:28:18 PM PDT by f zero
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To: topher
Refineries are expensive little buggers to operate. If one blows up, you can have $1 billion lawsuits (people killed, windows blown out, destroyed equipment).


47 posted on 04/26/2006 9:04:20 PM PDT by Graymatter
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To: Conservative Coulter Fan

And throw this into the mix:
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1621039/posts

Things are heating up.


48 posted on 04/26/2006 9:56:31 PM PDT by Humidston (Congress is like the Mafia - NO PAY, NO PLAY.)
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To: Gondring
" ... The profit margins of crude production are large. ..."

Huh???

49 posted on 04/26/2006 10:04:54 PM PDT by Rte66
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To: Blood of Tyrants
First, the majority of oil companies do not pay anywhere near the market for oil because they pump the stuff out of the ground, pay the federal government a small royalty and then refine it themselves.

Thanks for the info. How are the royalty payments indexed ? Are they tied to the current price of crude ?

50 posted on 04/26/2006 11:39:57 PM PDT by justa-hairyape
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