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Marburg Vaccine Effective on Infected Monkeys (Marburg is closely related to Ebola)
NY Times ^ | April 27, 2006 | DENISE GRADY

Posted on 04/27/2006 11:21:41 PM PDT by neverdem

For the first time, an experimental vaccine against the deadly Marburg virus has been shown to work in monkeys even if the shot is not given until after the animals have been infected.

The virus, closely related to Ebola, causes fever and severe hemorrhaging and can be fatal within a week. Epidemics of the disease have occurred in Angola and elsewhere in Africa.

"Quite honestly, we were astonished," said Dr. Thomas W. Geisbert, a senior virologist at the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases in Fort Detrick, Md., and an author of a study being published online today by The Lancet, a medical journal. "We never thought it would work that well for something acute like Marburg, where the infection happens so fast that you don't have time to intervene."

Not all vaccines are effective after a person or animal has been exposed to a virus; the ones that are include those for smallpox and rabies.

Although the vaccine is not yet ready for human testing, it has potential for use in people, researchers say. It would not be given routinely, because Marburg is rare, but could be stockpiled for emergencies.

The new finding means that one day it may be possible to immunize researchers infected in laboratory accidents, as well as health care workers and family members exposed to the virus while caring for the sick during outbreaks.

"It would be great to know you could do something" for exposed people, instead of waiting for them to get sick and then watching them die, Dr. Geisbert said.

The vaccine used in the study was reported to be successful in monkeys last June when it was given before they were exposed to the virus.

There is no cure for Marburg disease, and no treatment except for supportive...

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Canada; Culture/Society; Extended News; Government; News/Current Events; US: District of Columbia; US: Maryland; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: ebola; health; hemorrhagicfevers; marburg; medicine
Postexposure protection against Marburg haemorrhagic fever with recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus vectors in non-human primates: an efficacy assessment

That's the title in Lancet. It's not in PubMed yet. No abstract is available.

1 posted on 04/27/2006 11:21:44 PM PDT by neverdem
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To: Judith Anne

ping


2 posted on 04/27/2006 11:24:51 PM PDT by raygun
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To: AntiGuv; Mother Abigail; EBH; vetvetdoug

ping


3 posted on 04/27/2006 11:32:03 PM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: neverdem

Wow!

The article gives no details on how they did it. How is it even possible?


4 posted on 04/28/2006 12:02:17 AM PDT by EternalHope (Boycott everything French forever. Including their vassal nations.)
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To: neverdem
Awesome.

It would seem that the ability to produce an anti-viral vaccine is accelerating rapidly.

5 posted on 04/28/2006 12:13:45 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (There are people in power who are truly evil.)
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To: El Gato; JudyB1938; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; tiamat; PGalt; ..
A possible way to boost newborns' response to vaccines

Stem Cells Used To Help Those With Knee Pain

Patient choice stops at inhaled insulin

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.

6 posted on 04/28/2006 12:18:50 AM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: neverdem

Thanks. Interesting. Now if they could only perfect a vaccine for the viruses that cause EIA and AIDS.


7 posted on 04/28/2006 5:16:17 AM PDT by vetvetdoug
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To: vetvetdoug

EIA?

What is equine infectious anemia?


8 posted on 04/28/2006 6:31:28 AM PDT by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: neverdem
Thanks for posting. KEY: "...even if the shot is not given until after the animals have been infected"
9 posted on 04/28/2006 7:40:42 AM PDT by LurkedLongEnough
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To: neverdem
EIA is a retrovirus indigenous to horses that is an immunodeficiency virus. It is blood and vector borne in equidae.
10 posted on 04/28/2006 10:12:24 AM PDT by vetvetdoug
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