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Austrian cardinal says Darwinism should be studied as science
Catholic News Service ^ | 24 August 2006 | Staff

Posted on 08/24/2006 8:37:24 AM PDT by PatrickHenry

Austrian Cardinal Christoph Schonborn of Vienna said he thought Darwin's theories on evolution deserve to be studied in schools, along with the scientific question marks that remain.

It is right to teach "the science of Darwin, not ideological Darwinism," Cardinal Schonborn said Aug. 23. He spoke at a meeting in Rimini sponsored by the Catholic lay movement Communion and Liberation, and his remarks were reported by Italian newspapers.

In 2005, Cardinal Schonborn helped fuel the debate over evolution and intelligent design when he wrote in The New York Times that science offers "overwhelming evidence for design in biology." He later said some scientists had turned Darwin's teachings into an ideological "dogma" that admitted no possibility of a divine design in the created world.

In Rimini, the cardinal said he did not regret writing The New York Times article, but said that in retrospect he might have been more nuanced.

"Perhaps it was too much crafted with a hatchet," he said.

Cardinal Schonborn said there should be no doubt that the church does not support creationism, the idea that the biblical account of the creation of the world in six days should be taken literally.
"The church teaches that the first page of the Book of Genesis is not a page of science," he said.

But when teaching evolutionary theory, he said, schools should underline the points still awaiting clarification, the "missing links" in the theory which were recognized by Darwin himself, he said.

Cardinal Schonborn said Darwinian theory and the faith can coexist, and he proposed a metaphorical image: Darwin's scientific ladder of rising evolutionary development on one hand, and on the other the biblical Jacob's ladder, from which angels descended from heaven to earth.

The cardinal said the images offer "two directions, two movements, which only when observed together allow for anything close to a complete perspective." At the center of these two movements is the figure of Jesus Christ, he said.

Cardinal Schonborn said it was important to realize that Darwin's theories continue to have an impact in economic as well as biological fields. For example, he cited a link between ideological Darwinism and some capitalist theories that consider high unemployment simply a byproduct of a necessary economic natural selection.

In bioethics, he said, the church's differences with ideological Darwinism become important.

"Despite sometimes heavy criticism, the church continues to firmly believe that there is in nature a language of the Creator, and therefore a binding ethical order in creation, which remains a fundamental reference point in bioethical matters," he said.

The cardinal was one of several scholars invited to join Pope Benedict XVI at his summer villa in early September for a private two-day symposium on "Creation and Evolution." The encounter is an annual one in which the pope meets with his former doctoral students from his teaching years in Germany.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: anothercrevothread; crevolist; enoughalready; evofetish; fetish; genesis1; notestablishedfact; obsession; onetrickpony; pavlovian; postedtowrongforum; theory; thewordistruth
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Everybody be nice.
1 posted on 08/24/2006 8:37:25 AM PDT by PatrickHenry
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To: VadeRetro; Junior; longshadow; RadioAstronomer; Doctor Stochastic; js1138; Shryke; RightWhale; ...
Evolution Ping

The List-O-Links
A conservative, pro-evolution science list, now with over 390 names.
See the list's explanation, then FReepmail to be added or dropped.
To assist beginners: But it's "just a theory", Evo-Troll's Toolkit,
and How to argue against a scientific theory.

2 posted on 08/24/2006 8:38:57 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Everything is blasphemy to somebody.)
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To: PatrickHenry

Darwinism should be taught as theoretical science.


3 posted on 08/24/2006 8:40:42 AM PDT by cripplecreek (If stupidity got us into this mess, then why can't it get us out?)
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To: PatrickHenry
Everybody

So what if a human creature (in this case a Roman Catholic official) has an opinion?

4 posted on 08/24/2006 8:41:59 AM PDT by Jedi Master Pikachu ( http://www.answersingenesis.org)
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To: PatrickHenry

It's interesting that anti-Darwinism can lead to anti-captialism -- i.e. socialism. I think fundamentalists tend to be socialistic and not captialistic.


5 posted on 08/24/2006 8:47:23 AM PDT by Dracian
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To: PatrickHenry

Now let's see how many can recognize that this was Ann Coulter's point in the evolution discussion in Godless. She wasn't debunking the theory, she was debunking the devotion to the theory that doesn't allow scrutiny nor acknowledgement of the missing links. It isn't science when it is beyond question.


6 posted on 08/24/2006 8:48:55 AM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: Dracian
It's interesting that anti-Darwinism can lead to anti-captialism -- i.e. socialism.

It's generally recognized that Darwin was influenced by Adam Smith. Even a big-time creationist website (Institute for Creation Research) has this article posted:
Darwin's Influence on Ruthless Laissez Faire Capitalism.

7 posted on 08/24/2006 8:50:44 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Everything is blasphemy to somebody.)
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To: Jedi Master Pikachu

I respect your opinion as much as the next guy but the website in your tagline goes through some pretty heavy contortions to find justification of a premise not shared by the Church nor the pre-Christian Jewish faith (i.e.: How Adam could see stars when their lights took millenia to travel to Earth). So your "side" has an opinion too.


8 posted on 08/24/2006 8:54:09 AM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: cripplecreek

http://www.evolution.mbdojo.com/theory.html


9 posted on 08/24/2006 8:54:12 AM PDT by Vaquero ("An armed society is a polite society" Robert A. Heinlein)
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To: cripplecreek

http://www.evolution.mbdojo.com/theory.html


10 posted on 08/24/2006 8:54:31 AM PDT by Vaquero ("An armed society is a polite society" Robert A. Heinlein)
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To: PatrickHenry

This article is so overlaid with hyperbolic value judgements it is offensive to me and useless.


11 posted on 08/24/2006 9:04:19 AM PDT by ClaireSolt (.)
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To: PatrickHenry

Darwinism should be studied as literature. In the unit on fiction and mythology.


12 posted on 08/24/2006 9:05:56 AM PDT by TonyRo76 (American by birth. Patriot by choice. Christian by grace.)
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To: ClaireSolt

Whatever does not offend us only makes us stronger.


13 posted on 08/24/2006 9:16:44 AM PDT by Oztrich Boy ("You can either accept science and face reality, or live in a childish dream world" - Lisa Simpson)
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To: pgyanke
Now let's see how many can recognize that this was Ann Coulter's point in the evolution discussion in Godless. She wasn't debunking the theory, she was debunking the devotion to the theory that doesn't allow scrutiny nor acknowledgement of the missing links.

I read the book. She was debunking the theory. She was, as you say, debunking the devotion to it as well, but she did it from a level of ignorance that prevented her from seeing why people are devoted to it - because it is the truth.

It isn't science when it is beyond question.

Agreed, but ID/Creationism hasn't yet raised a single valid question so to claim that those who understand evolution can't be moved based on the inept attempts of IDers is silly.
14 posted on 08/24/2006 9:25:26 AM PDT by Filo (Darwin was right!)
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To: PatrickHenry

Thanks for the ping!


15 posted on 08/24/2006 9:59:09 AM PDT by Alamo-Girl
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To: cripplecreek
Darwinism should be taught as theoretical science.

And provable mathematics.

16 posted on 08/24/2006 10:14:07 AM PDT by tortoise
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To: cripplecreek
Darwinism should be taught as theoretical science.

Like Gravity, Astronomy, Chemistry and all the other sciences which depend on theories (which is all of science).

17 posted on 08/24/2006 10:50:45 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (I LIKE you! When I am Ruler of Earth, yours will be a quick and painless death)
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To: pgyanke
She wasn't debunking the theory, she was debunking the devotion to the theory that doesn't allow scrutiny nor acknowledgement of the missing links. It isn't science when it is beyond question.

All sciences, TToE included, are open to scientific scrutiny and attack. Within the Evolution community there are heated debates on the meaning and proper framework for evidence, some of which has been around quite some time.

If you know of a scientific attack, please provide a summary (and links). On all of these threads no one has yet to provide this. Will you be the first?

18 posted on 08/24/2006 10:53:54 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (I LIKE you! When I am Ruler of Earth, yours will be a quick and painless death)
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To: Dracian

I've always thought that the popular fundie term "materialist [blank]" sounds a lot like the classic Soviet caricature referring to Americans as "capitalist [blank]".


19 posted on 08/24/2006 10:56:52 AM PDT by LibertarianSchmoe ("...yeah, but, that's different!" - mating call of the North American Ten-Toed Hypocrite)
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To: TonyRo76
Darwinism should be studied as literature. In the unit on fiction and mythology.

Just like gravity. I don't know if you know, but the Theory of Gravity is MUCH less "fleshed out" than TToE.

Oh and lets not forget Astronomy. That goes against Genesis and we have never actually SEEN and TOUCHED much of what we infer from our cameras and telescopes. And how can we study bodies in the sky if we can't account for the Origin of the Universe? EVIL EVIL EVIL!

20 posted on 08/24/2006 10:57:18 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (I LIKE you! When I am Ruler of Earth, yours will be a quick and painless death)
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To: cripplecreek
Darwinism should be taught as theoretical science.

Redundant.

21 posted on 08/24/2006 11:00:34 AM PDT by ReignOfError
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To: Dracian
I think fundamentalists tend to be socialistic and not captialistic.

There are some extreme counter-examples.
I grew up with the kids of some of them in an "oil-town".
They were millionaire oil-company executives and big-time elders/deacons
in the (mainstream) Churches of Christ.

But you do have a point. I've been suprised by some of the socialist leanings
of some fundamentalists I've met. And their willingness to sit out elections.
22 posted on 08/24/2006 11:05:00 AM PDT by VOA
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To: cripplecreek
Darwinism should be taught as theoretical science.

And intelligent design?
23 posted on 08/24/2006 11:06:14 AM PDT by Stone Mountain
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To: Stone Mountain
And intelligent design?

It's religion and is taught in church and Sunday school. However I don't mind it being mentioned as an alternative to evolution in science classes. If it's covered in school it should be part of social studies not science.
24 posted on 08/24/2006 11:12:10 AM PDT by cripplecreek (If stupidity got us into this mess, then why can't it get us out?)
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To: cripplecreek
If it's [ID] covered in school it should be part of social studies not science.

Fair enough.

Now when you say that evolution should be taught as "theoretical science," do you also believe that gravitation should be taught as "theoretical science?"
25 posted on 08/24/2006 11:14:51 AM PDT by Stone Mountain
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To: cripplecreek

It should be taught as religion.


26 posted on 08/24/2006 11:18:30 AM PDT by DungeonMaster (More and more churches are nada scriptura.)
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To: Stone Mountain

Gravity is easilly demonstrated yet much less understood than evolution so I would say yes but I feel that way about almost all science.


27 posted on 08/24/2006 11:21:03 AM PDT by cripplecreek (If stupidity got us into this mess, then why can't it get us out?)
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To: freedumb2003
You're missing the point. I am not an expert on evolution. However, there are supposed experts out there who are so quick to genuflect at the alter of evolution that they jump on any tangent and any link to make a proof. These linkages have made a perfectly useful theory into a patchwork quilt of inanity that must be accepted at face value before the validity of one's scientific credentials is accepted. The challenges to these inanities are numerous and I don't have the time right now to chase them all down. You'll find many in Ann's book.

Evolution itself isn't the problem. The problem is the Darwinian faith that has grown tangentially out of a scientific theory to justify the erosion of major institutions of our western culture.

28 posted on 08/24/2006 11:41:15 AM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: NYer

The good Cardinal is boosting scientific Darwinism which suggests this conjecture "Vatican Dumps Darwinist-Boosting Astronomer " was not entirely accurate.


29 posted on 08/24/2006 11:41:53 AM PDT by Varda
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To: pgyanke
However, there are supposed experts out there who are so quick to genuflect at the alter of evolution that they jump on any tangent and any link to make a proof. These linkages have made a perfectly useful theory into a patchwork quilt of inanity that must be accepted at face value before the validity of one's scientific credentials is accepted.

Please provde an example. Obne or two true examples will do.

The challenges to these inanities are numerous and I don't have the time right now to chase them all down. You'll find many in Ann's book.

Strawmen aren't "proof."

Evolution itself isn't the problem. The problem is the Darwinian faith that has grown tangentially out of a scientific theory to justify the erosion of major institutions of our western culture.

Got hyperbole? TToE says nothing beyond what it says. It is a scientific theory that satisfies all proper criteria for one. I have no idea how a scientific theory of any kind can bring down western culture.

30 posted on 08/24/2006 11:47:13 AM PDT by freedumb2003 (I LIKE you! When I am Ruler of Earth, yours will be a quick and painless death)
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To: Varda
It's not accurate at all. Fr. Coyne is 73 years old and has cancer. There's aboslutely no reason to believe his departure is anything but ordinary retirement. This idea that he's getting sacked for his statements on evolution is spin and nothing more.
31 posted on 08/24/2006 11:49:45 AM PDT by curiosity
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To: curiosity

I know. I was just trying to be charitable.


32 posted on 08/24/2006 12:00:05 PM PDT by Varda
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To: freedumb2003

I think that evolution is good science. However, to my knowledge no one has yet found proof of a change to different species. We have found adaptation and mutation but I know of no species that has been proven to have "fathered" a new and separate species--genetically different. If I'm wrong, I would appreciate correction.

One of the most solid fundamentals of western culture has been our value of the individual. The source of this may be Christian in seeing the image and likeness of God in each other or philosophical from the Greeks and Romans but the result is the same. Evolution and its most ardent supporters tend to see this equation more in terms of usefulness and survival of the fittest. Before we bowed to the altars of Darwinism, human life had dignity in our culture. Now human life has utility or it is a burden to be lifted (eugenics and euthanasia).

That is why I say that evolution is useful science but Darwinism is a faith dangerous to our western culture. Disagree if you must, must I do not mean my criticism as a strawman nor as hyperbole.


33 posted on 08/24/2006 12:07:20 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: PatrickHenry

Notice that the good Cardinal doesn't think the "enormous amount of waste" of "nature's evolution algorithm" is at odds with the Churches Theology of a Designer. And just because I like this passage I will post it here since it seems to fit the evolutionary scheme.

"Turn us toward yourself, O God of Hosts, show us your face and we shall be saved ; for wheresoever a human soul turns, it can but cling to what brings sorrow unless it turns to you, cling though it may to beautiful things outside you, none of them would be at all. They arise and sink; in their rising they begin to exist and grow toward their perfection, but once perfect they grow old and perish; or, if not all reach old age, yet certainly all perish. So then, even as they; arise and stretch out toward existence, the more quickly they grow and strive to be, the more swiftly they are hastening toward extinction. This is the law of their nature. You have endowed them so richly because they belong to a society of things that do not all exist at once, but in their passing away and succession together form a whole, of which the several creatures are parts. So is it with our speaking as it proceeds by audible signs: it will not be a whole utterance unless one word dies away after making its syllables heard, and gives place to another." (The Confessions, Transience of Created Things (Book 4), Augustine, 397 A.D.)


34 posted on 08/24/2006 12:14:54 PM PDT by Varda
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To: cripplecreek

That works then. So what you are saying is that basically all science is theoretical science then, right? If that's the case, there should be no need to make any kind of special distinction for evolution...


35 posted on 08/24/2006 12:16:15 PM PDT by Stone Mountain
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To: PatrickHenry

Or should it be turned into a broadway play with show tunes???


36 posted on 08/24/2006 12:17:27 PM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: pgyanke
The challenges to these inanities are numerous and I don't have the time right now to chase them all down. You'll find many in Ann's book.

Actually, you won't find any, if the excerpts I have read are accurate at all. But please, provide an example for us to discuss...
37 posted on 08/24/2006 12:18:40 PM PDT by Stone Mountain
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To: american colleen; Lady In Blue; Salvation; narses; SMEDLEYBUTLER; redhead; Notwithstanding; ...
Catholic Ping - Please freepmail me if you want on/off this list


38 posted on 08/24/2006 12:24:04 PM PDT by NYer ("That which is hateful to you, do not do to your neighbor. That is the whole Torah." Hillel)
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To: Stone Mountain

You're welcome to have your own conversation. Freedumb and I are doing fine.


39 posted on 08/24/2006 12:24:49 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: pgyanke

My bad - I thought this was a public forum. Go ahead and enjoy your little private chat. Next time, maybe you should just use Freepmail so you won't have to worry about (gasp!) others replying to your posts.


40 posted on 08/24/2006 12:26:55 PM PDT by Stone Mountain
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To: Stone Mountain

Look who's in a tizzy... I'm not the one who posted the exact same demand as someone else. If you want to be part of the thread, try reading it first.


41 posted on 08/24/2006 12:31:40 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: pgyanke
We have found adaptation and mutation but I know of no species that has been proven to have "fathered" a new and separate species--genetically different.

You will never find a parent organism whose offspring was a totally different species - that wouldn't be evolution, that would be a miracle. (Please pardon me if I misinterpreted your statement.) Evolution is very slow change that has a net effect on populations over time periods so vast that the change from generation to generation is barely noticeable, if at all.

42 posted on 08/24/2006 12:32:39 PM PDT by Quark2005 ("Do not give dogs what is sacred; do not throw your pearls to pigs." -Matthew 7:6)
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To: Quark2005
Evolution is very slow change that has a net effect on populations over time periods so vast that the change from generation to generation is barely noticeable, if at all.

True. However, when we look back from our perch on millenia of history, we should be able to discern the change or at least a pattern. To my knowledge, we have theory but no direct proof of this occurring.

You did misunderstand me a little... I don't think that evolution occurs between generations. That's ok, though.

43 posted on 08/24/2006 12:37:43 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: pgyanke
If that was your point, all you had to do was say so. As it was, it sounded like you were the one in a tizzy since you could have posted so in less words than it took to invite me to have my own conversation...

So... Did you respond to that request with a anti-evolution passage from Ann's book that is a coherent argument? I haven't seen it yet. And after all, you say there are "many." I hope it's not intruding on your conversation too much to ask you to provide one again. But hey... if it's too much trouble to respond to more than one poster, don't bother - I'm sure it's difficult for some.
44 posted on 08/24/2006 12:41:15 PM PDT by Stone Mountain
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To: Stone Mountain

I don't have Ann's book at the office with me, so you will have to settle for my own argument in post #33. As to your snarky comment... I don't care to have an argument with a disagreeable ass. I'll stick to those who can communicate beyond grade school taunting.


45 posted on 08/24/2006 12:45:47 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: pgyanke
True. However, when we look back from our perch on millennia of history, we should be able to discern the change or at least a pattern. To my knowledge, we have theory but no direct proof of this occurring.

What would convince you? Direct observation of a multi-step sequence of adaptive mutations? How about existing gradations of populations, such that all individuals can mate with their immediate neighbors, but that those at the extreme edges of the range will not mate with each other?

What kind of evidence would you find convincing?

46 posted on 08/24/2006 12:50:42 PM PDT by js1138 (Well I say there are some things we don't want to know! Important things!")
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To: js1138
What kind of evidence would you find convincing?

I'm not a scientist and not the one who needs to read and interpret the evidence. Can you point me to a scientist or a study that says that we have found these links? To date I have not found one.

47 posted on 08/24/2006 12:54:38 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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To: Quark2005; pgyanke
There are two methods of rapid speciation (perhaps more?) hybridization and polyploidy. Polyploidy produces new species in one generation.
48 posted on 08/24/2006 12:57:51 PM PDT by Varda
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To: Varda

Do you have an example of a change to an entirely different species in a single generation?


49 posted on 08/24/2006 12:59:22 PM PDT by pgyanke (Christ embraces sinners; liberals embrace the sin.)
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===> Placemarker <===

for later

50 posted on 08/24/2006 1:02:02 PM PDT by Coyoteman (I love the sound of beta decay in the morning!)
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