Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Choosing Life: How pro-lifers become pro-lifers
The Weekly Standard ^ | 09/01/2006 | Fred Barnes

Posted on 09/01/2006 4:47:00 AM PDT by Caleb1411

HOW DO PEOPLE BECOME PRO-LIFERS? What turns people into passionate foes of abortion and related issues like euthanasia and embryonic stem cell research? I'm not referring to those who supported the pro-life position because of their family upbringing or religious faith or because of a political requirement as, say, a Republican candidate in a red state. I'm talking about people who, as adults or mature teenagers, were either pro-abortion or basically indifferent to the issue. Then something changed their mind, prompting them to take up the anti-abortion cause. Perhaps they began defending the pro-life position without realizing they'd flipped. In any case, what caused the change? What happened?

The answer can be found in the experiences of five people: Ronald Reagan, Henry Hyde, Ramesh Ponnuru, Wesley Smith, and myself. And their stories, I think, are roughly representative of what a multitude of others went through as they came to embrace the cause of saving unborn children. The five experienced two things in common that should be easy to spot as we look at their five cases.

Let's begin with Reagan. In his first year as California governor in 1967, the legislature passed a bill to legalize "therapeutic" abortions. It was an issue Reagan hadn't thought much about and he was torn over whether to veto the measure. Many Republicans in legislature strongly urged him to sign the bill. And so did aides on his staff, including conservatives Ed Meese and Lyn Nofziger, who later followed Reagan to Washington. Reagan was assured it would result in only a handful of abortions.

His instinct was to veto the bill and the Catholic archbishop of Los Angeles urged him to follow that course. But he signed it into law. Reagan was disturbed by his decision, however, and continued to think long and hard about abortion. The bill, according to Lou Cannon in Governor Reagan, "permitted more legal abortions in California than occurred in any other state before the advent of Roe v. Wade." Reagan's worst fear was realized.

By 1980, Reagan had changed his mind and become a firm opponent of abortion. He insisted on a pro-life plank in the Republican platform for the first time. In 1983, he published a passionate pro-life essay, Abortion and the Conscience of the Nation. It turned out that signing the abortion bill in 1967 was the only political mistake that Reagan ever admitted.

HENRY HYDE had been a member of the Illinois legislature for five years when he first was confronted by the abortion issue. It was the early 1970s--before the Supreme Court's Roe v. Wade decision legalized abortion-on-demand nationwide. Hyde was asked by another legislator to co-sponsor a bill easing the state's ban on abortion. And he was receptive.

When he read the proposed legislation, however, his thinking changed. Hyde, too, had never given much thought to abortion. But suddenly he had to. And the result was he wound up rejecting, rather than sponsoring, the pro-abortion bill and leading the successful opposition to it on the floor of the Illinois assembly.

Hyde was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1974 and quickly became a leading pro-life voice. In 1976, he won enactment of legislation barring the use of federal funds to pay for abortions. Thirty years later, the Hyde Amendment is still the law of the land.

RAMESH PONNURU, a writer for National Review who grew up in Kansas City, Kansas, remembers as a teenager "not wanting to be a pro-lifer." In America, he told me, "it's just easier to be pro-choice. You're running with the tide."

In 1991, people he knew in Kansas City joined the Summer of Mercy anti-abortion protest in Wichita. The demonstration drew enormous media attention and the protesters were reported to have created a tense standoff, a near-crisis. Ponnuru followed the event closely enough to know that the protesters were "about as tense as a church picnic." In fact, his friends who took part "were the kind of people who go to church picnics."

The effect of the Wichita demonstration on Ponnuru, miles away in Kansas City, was profound. That summer, he thought about the morality of abortion. And by the time he entered Princeton at the end of the summer, he was a full-blown pro-lifer. Since then, his opposition to abortion "has deepened every year." And this year, he published Party of Death, a compelling account of the Democratic party's emergence as a strongly pro-abortion party.

AS A LAWYER and colleague of Ralph Nader, Wesley Smith was an unlikely prospect to become a pro-lifer. He got there in an unusual way that led him to become America's leading critic of euthanasia, cloning, and embryonic stem cell research.

A little over a decade ago, a friend of Smith, a 76-year-woman named Virginia, committed suicide. She had often talked about killing herself, telling Smith and other friends how painless, gentle even, it would be. They had tried to talk her out of it, but to no avail.

After her death, Smith went to her home in California and found stacks of literature by advocates of euthanasia, particularly the Hemlock Society. And he recognized some of things Virginia had said in the literature, such as tales of people supposedly enjoying death. Smith was appalled and it altered his thinking and his career.

Soon he was devoting more and more time to writing and speaking against euthanasia--until it became a crusade and his full-time work. Nader asked him at one point why he was "doing so much on euthanasia." Smith explained the issue to him. This led to a controversial statement by Nader during his presidential campaign in 2000. While in Oregon, he denounced the state's assisted suicide law as "Oregon's shame."

FINALLY, THERE'S MY OWN EXPERIENCE. For years, I rarely gave abortion a passing thought. That an unborn child was killed often as a matter of convenience--well, I just never thought about that. As a reporter for the Evening Star newspaper in Washington in 1973 covering the Roe v. Wade ruling, I considered the issue a legal matter, not a moral one.

The rise of the anti-abortion movement in the late 1970s and Reagan's stand on abortion caught my eye, but only a political matters. Then my wife Barbara's obstetrician recommended she have amniocentesis when she was pregnant with our third child. This involves injecting a fluid into the womb so the unborn child can be examined for problems or defects.

We'd heard amniocentesis referred to as a "search and destroy mission" that often led to abortion in the case of a child with birth defects or Down's Syndrome. This caused us to think about what we would do in such a case--really to think seriously about abortion for the first time. As it happened, our child was fine. But as we left the doctor's office, my wife and I agreed she'd never do amniocentesis again. And she didn't when she became pregnant again three years later. Without recognizing it immediately, we had become pro-lifers.

So think for a moment about these five experiences: Reagan's deciding on signing an abortion bill, Hyde's mulling whether to co-sponsor a pro-abortion measure, Ponnuru's watching as the Summer of Mercy unfold, Smith's reading pro-euthanasia tracts as his dead friend's home, and our--my wife and I--adverse reaction to amniocentesis. One common thread is obvious. All of us, because of the circumstances we found ourselves in, were forced to think about the taking of a life and what that means in both practical and moral terms. Most people avoid thinking about troubling moral issues like abortion or euthanasia. We couldn't.

And the other common thread is that something happened to make us choose life and choose it firmly and reject death. I think it was our conscience that intervened or, if you prefer, the basic human instinct that favors life over death. Or it you are a Christian, as I am, it was God.

Now I'm sure there are many exceptions to our experience. Not everyone who contemplates abortion or euthanasia is bound to take the intellectual path that five of us--six, including my wife--did on the way to becoming pro-lifers. But I suspect there are many more than like us than not. And many more to come.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS: abortion; epiphany; fredbarnes; moralabsolutes; prolife
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 next last
To: Kaylee Frye

Please understand that this is in no way a criticism of you, but I think the entire "I wouldn't do it, but I also wouldn't try to stop somebody else from doing it" attitude is bullsh*t. As you said, you eventually came to see that it was murder and it was wrong. However, it was ALWAYS murder. Many have succumbed to the moral relativism/libertarian nonsense that "it's none of my business what somebody else does." However, if you saw somebody aiming a gun at somebody else and they were about to kill them, to pretend it's none of your business is morally wrong.


21 posted on 09/01/2006 10:07:27 AM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 17 | View Replies]

To: Coleus; cpforlife.org
Fortunately, for a lot of us, thanks be to God, it was NEVER a "choice." We became pro-life by the grace of God when we were Baptized as Catholics. And what a GREAT blessing that has been. And our society and civilization is much better off for it.


Oremus+

22 posted on 09/01/2006 10:10:34 AM PDT by HowlinglyMind-BendingAbsurdity
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: annalex
Annalex, that was a beautifully reasonable and concise explanation. Thank you. I will plagiarize it and repeat it at every opportunity!

Seeing the reality...

http://www.cbrinfo.org/

...is also pretty persuasive--- although I must say that though I could watch-- my heart sagging --- the 2 1/2 minutes of "Choice Blues, Chapter 1," I couldn't stand more than a few moment of "Chapter 2."

That was a factor in my prolife conversion, by the way. I was a strongly anti-war high school kid, back in the Vietnam era. Eventually, after a couple of years of firmly and obstinately closing my eyes, I couldn't avoid the similarity between the pictures from My Lai, and abortion.

The logic of "rights" and so forth had seemed to be endlessly debatable, a contest of verbal cleverness. (It's not really, but that's how my debate-cynical adolescent mind had perceived it.) It was the obvious suffering and torment of the mangled bodies that moved me to take it beyond verbal volleying and realize the bloody horror of it all.

23 posted on 09/01/2006 10:13:43 AM PDT by Mrs. Don-o (Justice and judgment are the foundation of His throne.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: Caleb1411
My wife and I could not conceive, so we began the process to adopt. We were chosen by a 14 year old girl to be the parents of her child.

Through conversations with the girls grandmother, it turns out that when the girl's mother found out she was pregnant, she threw her in the car and drove her to the local clinic.

Turns out she was on week past the latest date that an abortion could be performed, so the clinic "apologized" and sent them away.

Hard to believe that my beautiful now 7 year-old daughter was 1 week away from being called medical waste.

24 posted on 09/01/2006 10:18:10 AM PDT by cspackler (There are 10 kinds of people in this world, those who understand binary and those who don't.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: cspackler

Thank God for saving your precious child. He must have important plans for her.


25 posted on 09/01/2006 10:25:53 AM PDT by Protagoras (Lay down with dogs, get up with fleas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 24 | View Replies]

To: wagglebee
Ok, I totally agree, which would be why I completely changed my opinion... Luckily I was a stupid teenager and never did anything to aid anyone in their quest for murder. Now I know better. I'm not saying it wasn't always murder, I totally agree. I'm relating my own experience of being misled as a child and growing up and facing reality as an adult.

I agree with the author's premise that many people become pro-life when they are faced with having to actually think about what abortion is. I think many folks adopt a "None of my business" attitude because they don't want to actually think about abortion. I can say that at the time, I thought it was a wrong thing to do, but I didn't think it was murder. Clearly, if I had thought it was murder I would not have had the "it's not my business" attitude!

Actually, I must say it is fascinating being a former Liberal. It's an out-of-body experience to look back on what I was like back then. I don't even recognize the me that was most of the time. I do remember being angry, depressed, unhappy. I always felt persecuted and down-trodden and I had so much hate in my heart. I look back on the me that was and use that person to explain the Liberal ideology to other conservatives sometimes. And I use it to try and understand (or at least predict) my folks when I talk to them.

26 posted on 09/01/2006 10:28:02 AM PDT by Kaylee Frye
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: wagglebee
the moral relativism/libertarian nonsense that "it's none of my business what somebody else does."

It is despicable to lump libertarians into this in order to further your obsession against freedom loving people.

I am a pro life libertarian and there are millions of us. It's clear that you are a moral relativist, willing to purposely bear false witness to enjoy the cheap shot.

27 posted on 09/01/2006 10:32:26 AM PDT by Protagoras (Lay down with dogs, get up with fleas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: Protagoras
Is it or is it not true that the attitude of many libertarians on the subject of abortion is:
"it's none of my business what somebody else does" (Usually followed by some variant of "as long as it doesn't harm me")?
28 posted on 09/01/2006 11:17:41 AM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 27 | View Replies]

To: tutstar; somniferum; WKUHilltopper; DieHard the Hunter; NZerFromHK; Miss Maam; ...

Baptist Ping


29 posted on 09/01/2006 11:18:55 AM PDT by WKB
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Caleb1411

I used to be pro-choice in my views.

I guess there must have been a point where I started to think about some of the moral implications of abortion, although I don't remember the magic point when that happened. I guess I just got to the point where I regarded the practice as evil and wanted nothing to do with it.

I also think my Catholic friends had some influence on me. That was also a major factor in my choosing a church when I finally found enough sense to open my mind and heart to His grace. I just noticed over time that the people I liked and cared about were almost always Catholics and pro-life. Once I finally got around to reading some of the underlying pro-life arguments, they made logical sense to me.


30 posted on 09/01/2006 11:22:54 AM PDT by RKBA Democrat (Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Protagoras
Thank God for saving your precious child. He must have important plans for her.

We like to think so...

31 posted on 09/01/2006 11:27:41 AM PDT by cspackler (There are 10 kinds of people in this world, those who understand binary and those who don't.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 25 | View Replies]

To: wagglebee

Is it or is it not true that the attitude of many libertarians on the subject of abortion is:
"it's none of my business what somebody else does"

Depends on the libertarian. Much the same way as it depends on the conservative or liberal. I've noticed that people of all political stripes have this amazing ability to rationalize their views and (mis)behavior as they see necessary. Including conservatives.

I sense that you're looking for witches amongst the libertarian population to exorciate in much the same way that many look for witches amongst the democrat population to exorciate. I think that's self-defeating and counterproductive. Different people see things differently regardless of the political label they may be wearing.


32 posted on 09/01/2006 11:32:07 AM PDT by RKBA Democrat (Lord Jesus Christ, Son of God, have mercy on me, a sinner!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 28 | View Replies]

To: wagglebee
Is it or is it not true that the attitude of many libertarians on the subject of abortion is: "it's none of my business what somebody else does" (Usually followed by some variant of "as long as it doesn't harm me")?

Many? How many is many?

You took an off topic cheap shot.

People who believe in the rights of individuals differ about what an individual human being is. As do others.

God fearing people of whatever political outlook know that an individual's life on this world begins at conception. That individual has rights, and murdering them violates that right.

There are people on this site who claim they are conservatives, but really aren't. There are people who claim they are libertarians, but really aren't.

You would do well to debate real libertarians on real differences you have with them instead of picking a pro life thread to spread misconceptions about others.

I have two grandchildren, one of them will be born in about eight months. I pray they grow up to embrace freedom, individual liberty, personal responsibility and oppose balonyism like that which has been posted here.

33 posted on 09/01/2006 11:39:49 AM PDT by Protagoras (Lay down with dogs, get up with fleas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 28 | View Replies]

To: RKBA Democrat

What you say is true; however, I believe that the established Libertarian Party platform has been pro-abortion for some time.


34 posted on 09/01/2006 11:40:11 AM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 32 | View Replies]

To: Protagoras
Nice way to NOT ANSWER MY QUESTION. Did you bother to read the post that my comments in question were in reference to? (And I don't expect an answer, you seem quite content to turn this into whether someone should be allowed to question libertarian principles.)
35 posted on 09/01/2006 11:44:08 AM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 33 | View Replies]

To: RKBA Democrat
I sense that you're looking for witches amongst the libertarian population to exorciate in much the same way that many look for witches amongst the democrat population to exorciate.

There are people with agendas who look for openings all day everyday on this site to insert it into topics no matter how far fetched or off topic. This person has made another huge reach to introduce the hatred of freedom loving people into a thread about how people came to their senses about precious children sent to this earth by God.

Freedom scares the hell out authoritarians.

36 posted on 09/01/2006 11:49:22 AM PDT by Protagoras (Lay down with dogs, get up with fleas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 32 | View Replies]

To: wagglebee
You don't get to define libertarian principles. You have already shown that you are neither familiar with them nor fair about presenting them.

But you have succeeded in your first goal, changing the subject from the thread to your personal obsession.

Like I said in my first post,,despicable.

37 posted on 09/01/2006 11:53:11 AM PDT by Protagoras (Lay down with dogs, get up with fleas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: Protagoras

Fine, we'll just take some of the Libertarian Party's views on abortion:

http://www.ontheissues.org/Celeb/Libertarian_Party_Abortion.htm

http://users.cwnet.com/jackhick/wraa.htm

http://www.harrybrowne.org/articles/Abortion.htm

http://www.alf.org/papers/abortion.shtml


38 posted on 09/01/2006 12:08:36 PM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 37 | View Replies]

To: wagglebee

Republican----republican
Democrat------democrat
Libertarian----libertarian
authoritarian=authoritarian
despicable off topic lies=despicable off topic lies


39 posted on 09/01/2006 12:18:50 PM PDT by Protagoras (Lay down with dogs, get up with fleas)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 38 | View Replies]

To: Protagoras

And ad hominem attacks are still a method to avoid answering a question when you realize that the answer is not the one you're looking for.


40 posted on 09/01/2006 12:23:33 PM PDT by wagglebee ("We are ready for the greatest achievements in the history of freedom." -- President Bush, 1/20/05)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 39 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson