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Germans reconsider religion
Christian Science Monitor ^ | September 15, 2006 | Christa Case

Posted on 09/15/2006 5:24:02 PM PDT by Mount Athos

This is the continent where some leading thinkers are talking about a "post-Christian Europe." And this is the country of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, who infamously quipped, "God is dead."

So some may be surprised at the receptivity in Germany this week to visiting Pope Benedict XVI's message: Europe needs to rethink the thesis that secularism and economic progress go hand in hand. Coincidentally, some of Europe's stalwart secularists are challenging the idea that religious reasoning inevitably retreats from the public sphere as countries modernize.

Germans themselves are modeling a growing acceptance of religion's role in shaping society:

• Head of state Angela Merkel - the daughter of a Protestant minister - this month renewed calls to include a specific reference in the EU constitution to Europe's Christian heritage.

• There are more theologians in the German parliament than in any other Western parliament, including the US Congress. And when the last government cabinet was sworn in, nearly every member - instead of the usual 50 percent - opted for the religious version of the inaugural oath, according to Karsten Voigt, coordinator of German-American relations at the foreign ministry.

• In a recent survey gauging the perceived credibility of different professions, pastors were ranked in the Top 5.

• German students must take either ethics or religion classes, though Berlin recently made ethics compulsory, and religion optional. Mr. Voigt reports that "more and more" high schoolers in the state of Brandenburg are opting for religion too.

• Church attendance is no longer declining, and in one state the number of young churchgoers is going up, says Voigt.

Approximately two thirds of the 82 million citizens are church members. About 26 million are Roman Catholics, and a similar number are Protestants.

(Excerpt) Read more at csmonitor.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Germany; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: antichristian; atheism; christian; christianity; christians; culturewar; deadwhitemales; eu; europe; eussr; germany; jews; legacyofwwii; muslims; nietzsche; nietzscheisdead; optimisticeschat; postchristian; postchristianeurope; postmillennialism; scientologists; secularhumanism

1 posted on 09/15/2006 5:24:02 PM PDT by Mount Athos
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To: Mount Athos
This is the continent where some leading thinkers are talking about a "post-Christian Europe." And this is the country of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, who infamously quipped, "God is dead."

Inspiring the almost as infamous graffiti rejoinder, "Nietzsche is dead--God."

2 posted on 09/15/2006 5:25:53 PM PDT by RichInOC (Jesus is coming back soon...and boy, is He one unhappy camper. (I'm trying to keep it clean.))
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To: Mount Athos
Good news for people, bad news for the Muzzies.
3 posted on 09/15/2006 5:31:24 PM PDT by NurdlyPeon (Wearing My 'Jammies Proudly)
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To: Mount Athos

Good news.


4 posted on 09/15/2006 5:32:06 PM PDT by 11B40 (times change, people don't)
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To: Mount Athos
I suppose it makes little difference, but understanding Friedrich Nietzsche requires something more than realizing he was an atheist. When he made his famous "God is dead" statement he was using it to indicate that the mass of intellectuals no longer believed in God or divine retribution. God "was dead" in men's hearts and this would result in catastrophic consequences.

From this he predicted a 20th Century of psychopathic, murdering leaders who would cause tragedies not then dreamed of.

He was right and this differentiated him from the usual village atheist that has always existed but is seldom of influence. In a certain sense he was affirming Glaucon's assertion in Plato's Republic that one has difficulty proving a moral life is better than an immoral life; hence, the anything goes as long as we believe the outcome is more important than the means.

5 posted on 09/15/2006 5:38:38 PM PDT by shrinkermd
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To: Mount Athos
German students must take either ethics or religion classes

Ja, das stimmt! (Yes, that's right). I take German in school and I remember my teacher saying something about this.
6 posted on 09/15/2006 5:43:49 PM PDT by G8 Diplomat
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To: Mount Athos

Germany, home also of Martin Luther.
Where millions of Lutherans could not practice their religion in East Germany for decades and churches were locked up.


7 posted on 09/15/2006 5:44:05 PM PDT by SoCalPol (We Need A Border Fence Now)
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To: NurdlyPeon

Perhaps, but methinks the Germans have found religion only because they're faced with that Thin-skinned, perpetual-grievance Death Cult known as Islam.


8 posted on 09/15/2006 5:45:10 PM PDT by kromike
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To: NurdlyPeon
Good news for people, bad news for the Muzzies.

Good all over in other words.

9 posted on 09/15/2006 5:49:22 PM PDT by EGPWS
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To: Mount Athos
See? If Christians stand up for their faith, and actually speak about it in strong and assertively positive terms, then people will become interested in it because they will believe it really is something strong that can help them in their own lives.

Mealy mouthed relativism just makes people wander out into the cold. Which, of course, was the original goal of mealy mouthed relativism.

Isn't it in the Bible somewhere that Paul says to some wishy washy converts "Because you are neither hot nor cold, I will spit you out of my mouth."?

Chinese also have a sales expression "When the stuff is good, don't be tongue tied." Strong, uncompromising endorsement of their church and their religion will reignite passion for Christianity.
10 posted on 09/15/2006 5:51:46 PM PDT by starbase (Understanding Written Propaganda (click "starbase" to learn 22 manipulating tricks!!))
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To: Mount Athos

The biggest obstacle to going to services is the break neck pace of modern society. Come the weekend, all I can do is sleep and catch up work--with a few hours left over for the wife and kids if I'm luck. It's not that I don't want to be religious, its just that I'm so damn tired. I fully expect to get flamed as a result of this post, but its true.


11 posted on 09/15/2006 5:53:24 PM PDT by rbg81 (1)
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To: Mount Athos
Are they having a Renascence?

Good for them if they are. Ultimately it will only improve things.
12 posted on 09/15/2006 5:57:32 PM PDT by Red6
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To: EGPWS

Good news for western society, bad news for the radical Left.


13 posted on 09/15/2006 5:57:59 PM PDT by skeeter
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To: SoCalPol
Germany, home also of Martin Luther.

And for all the good he did, he was one of the most disgusting and vile Jew haters the world has ever produced.

14 posted on 09/15/2006 6:00:39 PM PDT by Moonman62 (The issue of whether cheap labor makes America great should have been settled by the Civil War.)
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To: rbg81
I don't think you'll get flamed. It's good to discuss what real obstacles people experience and then there can be discussions on how to innovatively work around them.

In your case, perhaps more Interenet-broadcast church services? That way families can sit in the family room, hit the church service without getting dressed up or going far away, then pick up instantly with their short time together for the weekend. Perhaps the service can cooperate by putting the "meat" of the lesson at the front of the service, taking up just 20mins of a family's time for a full dose of good old religion every week?

Maybe someone can start a thread of "worship innovations" to help reposition Christianity for the Information Age?
15 posted on 09/15/2006 6:12:27 PM PDT by starbase (Understanding Written Propaganda (click "starbase" to learn 22 manipulating tricks!!))
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To: Moonman62

It is absolutely true that Martin Luther was a rabid anti-Semite in his later years; however, in all fairness, he was rabidly anti-anyone who opposed him or any of his beliefs at that point in his life. His hatred of Catholicism far exceeded his hatred of Judaism. What I'm trying to get at is, while he was anti-Semitic in particular, this was just one manifestation of his general xenophobia.


16 posted on 09/15/2006 6:23:50 PM PDT by Ursine_East_Facing_North
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To: Moonman62

haters

I guess you have some of that too.

I grew up in an Orthodox Jewish neighborhood.
Have Jewish family line.


17 posted on 09/15/2006 6:23:55 PM PDT by SoCalPol (We Need A Border Fence Now)
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To: rbg81

You can go to Holy Spirit Interactive and get the daily Mass readings. Take you just a few minutes to read, a little time for reflection, and you're ready to face the world!


18 posted on 09/15/2006 6:29:44 PM PDT by karnage
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To: Ursine_East_Facing_North

Luther was a Benedictine. He wanted to clean up corruption in the Church, not rip it apart. But things took on a life of their own...


19 posted on 09/15/2006 6:31:17 PM PDT by karnage
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To: starbase

"To the angel of the church in Laodicea write: These are the words of the Amen, the faithful and true witness, the ruler of God's creation. I know your deeds, that you are neither cold nor hot. I wish you were either one or the other! So, because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to spit you out of my mouth."

Rev 3:14-16

Attributed to Christ (in red-letter editions, this passage is red).


20 posted on 09/15/2006 6:32:06 PM PDT by No.6 (www.fourthfightergroup.com)
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To: shrinkermd

Also, he asked if Rationalism and the New Sciences, which were created by men, but had unforseeably killed God in their hearts, would not ultimately force these men to become Gods themselves, just to appear worthy of their deed. This is one of the basics on which he founds his transhuman, his Übermensch.


21 posted on 09/15/2006 6:57:20 PM PDT by Schweinhund
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To: rbg81
What you need is the "quickie Mass" - early morning or in the evening, just right at half an hour (no music and only two readings). If there's a church near your job, you can go on your lunch hour to the noon Mass, which is also very short. I did that every day last year during Lent.

Of course, I don't have a real killer of a job any more . . . used to work 70 hour weeks, but that was when I was young and crazy.

22 posted on 09/15/2006 7:01:36 PM PDT by AnAmericanMother ((Ministrix of Ye Chase, TTGC Ladies' Auxiliary (recess appointment)))
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To: karnage
Luther was a Benedictine.

Luther was an Augustinian. Like the pope.

23 posted on 09/15/2006 7:30:16 PM PDT by Publius ("Death to traitors." -- Lafayette Baker)
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To: AnAmericanMother
What you need is the "quickie Mass" -

In the pre-Vatican II days, it was called the "Irish Mass". In and out in 20 minutes. You could read along with your missal, say a rosary, or nod off.

My late father was very fond of the Irish Mass because he could get his weekly ticket punched and move on. With the arrival of the mass in English, he would position himself nearest to the door so he could be the first one out when the priest said, "The mass is ended."

When he died 9 years ago, there was some debate as to whether his ashes would be within the sanctuary or not. (The local bishop made it the option of the pastor.) My mother decided that in order for us to be true to him, we would place his ashes immediately by the door.

24 posted on 09/15/2006 7:36:37 PM PDT by Publius ("Death to traitors." -- Lafayette Baker)
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To: Ursine_East_Facing_North

Thank you...You have it right.


25 posted on 09/15/2006 11:05:24 PM PDT by Prost1 (Fair and Unbiased as always!)
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To: kromike
Doesn't answer it all.

Merkle was born and grew up in East Germany under the Godless Communism. After the fall of the Wall, Christian Missionaries have been flocking inside, (as well as to other Soviet satellites) thus generations born after Stalin takeover, who never had been exposed to faith except faith of government (which they new was never to be trusted) embraced not only freedom and democratic forms of government but also are flocking to Evangelical congregations springing up as a result of American Evangelical Missionaries.

These are the people and countries that President Bush refers to as "The New Europe" as opposed to "The Old (still atheistic) Europe.

26 posted on 09/15/2006 11:16:39 PM PDT by zerosix (Native Sunflower)
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To: Mount Athos; Gamecock; xzins; Alex Murphy; topcat54; HarleyD; 1000 silverlings; blue-duncan; ...
Actually, according to this site, Protestants outnumber Roman Catholics in Germany 43% to 34%.

Regardless, looks like progress to me.

27 posted on 09/15/2006 11:24:12 PM PDT by Dr. Eckleburg ("I don't think they want my respect; I think they want my submission." - Flemming Rose)
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To: shrinkermd
Good comment. And Nietzsche's notion of a Superman as described in Also Sprach Zarathustra was a vain attempt to fill the void which he feared would have the consequences you mentioned. When Dostoyevsky wrote, "If there is no God, then everything is permitted," this set the scene for the 20th century.

I watched Angela Merkel on TV at the dedication of the rebuilt Frauenkirche in Dresden. She sang all the hymns without looking at the hymnal. I took this as a good sign.

28 posted on 09/15/2006 11:28:52 PM PDT by Malesherbes
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To: rbg81

It is a bit amusing to read this story...while I've lived in Germany for 13 years...and see a dwindling population interested in any church activities whatsoever. And the church tax...which is required unless you deny your religion...is a major hinderance to regular people. My wife and I ended up tossing $900 into a tax pot last year...mandatory unless you say no. Of course, after you say no...then no church wedding or funerals for you. In recent years, alot of private chapels have popped up and arrange your funeral service for you...so people stop the tax contribution and just settle for a $1000 fee at the end to cover your funeral service.

Merkel may have grasped how the general public is quiting the church tax, and trying to convince the "flock" to go back.


29 posted on 09/15/2006 11:32:59 PM PDT by pepsionice
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To: Publius

Oops. Apparently it's been longer than I thought since I read his bio...


30 posted on 09/16/2006 2:24:26 AM PDT by karnage
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To: zerosix
Actually, Merkel was born in Hamburg as the son of a protestant pastor who moved to the DDR in 1954 to preach there.

And while you are correct that the commie government was not all too fond of religion and persecuted the Christian Churches which still had strong connections to West Germany, the Church stayed an important factor in the DDR.

31 posted on 09/16/2006 7:00:41 AM PDT by Schweinhund
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To: Mount Athos; ninenot; sittnick; steve50; Hegemony Cricket; Willie Green; Wolfie; ex-snook; FITZ; ...
"German public life has a kind of intuitive sense in the wake of WWII that you can't have a world without moral reference points, or you get you-know-what," Mr. Weigel explains.

He points to the recent shift of Jürgen Habermas, one of Germany's foremost philosophers, as evidence of the potential for a rethinking of the public role of religion. A professed secularist who has spent nearly half a century arguing against religiously informed moral argument, he made some arresting statements in his 2004 essay, "A Time of Transition."

"Christianity, and nothing else," he wrote, "is the ultimate foundation of liberty, conscience, human rights, and democracy, the benchmarks of western civilization. To this day, we have no other options [to Christianity]. We continue to nourish ourselves from this source. Everything else is postmodern chatter."

Excellent find!

32 posted on 09/16/2006 9:09:03 AM PDT by A. Pole (Saint Augustine: "The truth speaks from the bottom of the heart without the noise of words")
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To: A. Pole

Funny you should single that quote out, I was thinking about it all yesterday


33 posted on 09/16/2006 9:11:46 AM PDT by Mount Athos
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To: kromike

Same as in America, religion is still there, the churches are still there. The infrastructure has been maintained for the day that everybody looks up from their TV football games and notices the building over there and asks what that is.


34 posted on 09/16/2006 9:15:53 AM PDT by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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To: Schweinhund
Thanks for the correction. I thought that Merkle's father was or had been a pastor and had lived in the DDR but forgot that she had been born in Hamburg. What a wonderful story of her father choosing to live with the family to minister to the poor souls trapped in the DDR.

God is at work everywhere even in the darkest corners of the world. Blessings in His name.

35 posted on 09/16/2006 1:08:20 PM PDT by zerosix (Native Sunflower)
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To: karnage

I thought M. Luther was an Augustinian, not a Benedictine.


36 posted on 09/16/2006 1:28:54 PM PDT by Gumdrop
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To: Publius
No wonder Monsignor stands by the narthex door with a stopwatch . . . he's Irish! Mass had better not go longer than 59 minutes and 30 seconds, or he'll be on us like white on rice . . .

That's him on the far right . . . on the far left is the brother of the late lamented FReeper BCM . . . of "kiss my royal Irish . . . " fame.

37 posted on 09/16/2006 3:08:10 PM PDT by AnAmericanMother ((Ministrix of Ye Chase, TTGC Ladies' Auxiliary (recess appointment)))
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To: Gumdrop

Geez! Corrected twice on the same thread!


38 posted on 09/16/2006 3:46:32 PM PDT by karnage
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To: A. Pole; Mount Athos; ninenot; sittnick; steve50; Hegemony Cricket; Willie Green; Wolfie; ...
Don't get your hopes up. The one third the CSM doesn't mention are atheists/agnostics, some 23 million of them, or 28% of the population. Of the 33% who are Roman Catholic, only 6% percent attend church regularly, and out of 33% Protestants, only 4% percent.

Not counting Muslims (3%), Jews (0.25%) and other denominations (i.e. non-Germans ethnically, but by citizenship), over 95% of ethnic Germans do not go to church regularly.

Other European countries are similar. In American, 80% of the population claims to be some sort of Christian. Only about 20% of Roman Catholics regularly attend church services. American entertainment and life style is decidedly secular.

In Japan Shinto and Buddhism co-exist harmoniously, yet the majority of the population is a-religious. As one Japanese told me on a train to Tokyo "when you are born, married and when you die" is when you have anything to do with Shinto priests.

What we call progress is somehow very closely associated with secularism. IMO, religion has been reduced to political a garnish and a lip service.

39 posted on 09/16/2006 9:03:46 PM PDT by kosta50 (Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: kromike
Better than nothing. The threat of violent death, out of my control, has a way of making people see that God is better (especially in the long term = ¥) than people, especially "thin-skinned, perpetual- grievance Death Cult" people
40 posted on 09/16/2006 9:54:28 PM PDT by Chaguito
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To: Mount Athos

It sounds like a positive development.


41 posted on 09/16/2006 9:58:59 PM PDT by NutCrackerBoy
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To: Mount Athos

"Approximately two thirds of the 82 million citizens are church members. About 26 million are Roman Catholics, and a similar number are Protestants."

So much for those who proclaim doom. Most of my own friends are God believing, but don't often attend churches.

Across Europe, the bad deeds of muslims are likely causing many people to re-examine their own beliefs.

Seeing death threats against their own German Pope can't help the cause of islam with Germans.


42 posted on 09/16/2006 10:05:02 PM PDT by truth_seeker
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