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Editorial: Home invasion - Cops bust in, and court says they'll pay
Sacramento Bee ^ | 11/20/6 | Editor

Posted on 11/20/2006 3:27:42 PM PST by SmithL

Even as Fourth Amendment guarantees against unreasonable searches and seizures erode in this post-9/11 era, sometimes the courts still protect the rights of ordinary citizens.

A three-judge panel of the 9th U.S. Court of Appeals last Monday unanimously upheld a $138,000 jury verdict in federal court against three Tacoma, Wash., police officers for reckless or malicious violation of a homeowner's rights.

They broke down the back door of Susan Frunz's home with no warrant and no announcement of their presence, pointed a gun within inches of her forehead, slammed her and two guests to the floor, handcuffed them and held Frunz for an hour. Only later did they recognize that she wasn't burgling her own home. They never made an arrest or filed an incident report.

Frunz was awarded the home in her divorce case and recently had moved in. Her ex-husband had moved to California. The incident began when a neighbor called 911 to report Susan Frunz on the premises.

In an incredible move, the city defended its warrantless, no-knock storming of the home, appealing the jury's award of $27,000 in compensatory damages and $111,000 in punitive damages. The appeals court had no patience with this, ordering the city and its attorneys to show cause why they should not be sanctioned double costs and attorneys fees for filing a frivolous appeal.

"A prompt payment of the verdict, accompanied by a letter of apology from the city fathers and mothers, might have been a more appropriate response to the jury's collective wisdom," wrote Judge Alex Kozinski for the three-judge panel.

The Fourth Amendment is based on the centuries-old Castle Doctrine from English common law, which states that individuals have the right to defend their home from intruders and should be provided the opportunity to comply with the law before...

(Excerpt) Read more at sacbee.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Government; US: Washington
KEYWORDS: 4thamendment; donutwatch; jbts; leo
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The 9th got one right.
1 posted on 11/20/2006 3:27:44 PM PST by SmithL
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Kozinski, Alex
Born 1950 in Bucharest, Romania

Federal Judicial Service:
Judge, U. S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Nominated by Ronald Reagan on June 5, 1985, to a new seat created by 98 Stat. 333; Confirmed by the Senate on November 7, 1985, and received commission on November 7, 1985.

Chief judge, U.S. Court of Federal Claims, 1982-1985

Education:
University of California, Los Angeles, A.B., 1972

University of California, Los Angeles, School of Law, J.D., 1975

Professional Career:
Law clerk, Hon. Anthony Kennedy, U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit, 1975-1976
Law clerk, Chief Justice Warren Burger, Supreme Court of the United States, 1976-1977
Private practice, Los Angeles, California, 1977-1979
Private practice, Washington, DC, 1979-1981
Deputy legal counsel, Office of the Preident-Elect, Washington, DC, 1980-1981
Assistant counsel, Office of Counsel to the President, Washington, DC, 1981
Special counsel, Merit Systems Protection Board, Washington, DC, 1981-1982

Race or Ethnicity: White

Gender: Male

2 posted on 11/20/2006 3:28:47 PM PST by SmithL (Where are we going? . . . . And why are we in this handbasket????)
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To: SmithL
Frunz was awarded the home in her divorce case and recently had moved in. Her ex-husband had moved to California. The incident began when a neighbor called 911 to report Susan Frunz on the premises.

WHISKEY TANGO FOXTROT OVER

3 posted on 11/20/2006 3:30:04 PM PST by BeHoldAPaleHorse (I dare call it treason.)
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To: SmithL

Sell the house and move. Heaven help her if she needs to call the police for anything in the future.


4 posted on 11/20/2006 3:30:38 PM PST by steveo (ADVERTISEMENT)
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To: SmithL

Worst Court in the USA: "the Ninth Circus"

Blind Squirrel.

Acorn.

Stopped Clock.

Correct time.


5 posted on 11/20/2006 3:33:15 PM PST by FormerACLUmember
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To: SmithL

Thanks again, Ron, we miss you.


6 posted on 11/20/2006 3:33:46 PM PST by Not now, Not ever! (The devil made me do it!,.......................................................( well, not really.)
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse
since the neighbor who had called the police said it was the ex-wife in the home, it raised the possibility Frunz might have had a legitimate reason to be there.

Over!

7 posted on 11/20/2006 3:34:25 PM PST by SmithL (Where are we going? . . . . And why are we in this handbasket????)
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To: SmithL

What I can't figure out is just how they went from "Hey, the guy's ex-wife is in the house" to no-knock entry.


8 posted on 11/20/2006 3:36:36 PM PST by BeHoldAPaleHorse (I dare call it treason.)
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To: SmithL

They couldn't have tried knocking on the front door first?


9 posted on 11/20/2006 3:36:40 PM PST by Paladin2 (Islam is the religion of violins, NOT peas.)
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To: SmithL

"In an incredible move, the city defended its warrantless, no-knock storming of the home, appealing the jury's award of $27,000 in compensatory damages and $111,000 in punitive damages>"

$138,000 an hour. Not bad work if you can get it.


10 posted on 11/20/2006 3:37:26 PM PST by L98Fiero (Terrorists, Communists and Liberals. All happy with a Democrat Congress)
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To: SmithL
... handcuffed them and held Frunz for an hour. Only later did they recognize that she wasn't burgling her own home.

Little slow on the learning curve, eh.

11 posted on 11/20/2006 3:39:31 PM PST by LoneRangerMassachusetts (The only good Mullah is a dead Mullah. The only good Mosque is the one that used to be there.)
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To: SmithL

They must have been having a bad day. Still drowsy after not getting enough sleep or something.


12 posted on 11/20/2006 3:39:40 PM PST by arthurus (Better to fight them over THERE than over HERE)
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To: SmithL
Explain why the TAXPAYERS have to pay and not the COPS and then we can talk about getting it right.

What exactly did the TAXPAYERS do wrong to deserve the fine?

Why not fine fine the VOTERS? Why the TAXPAYERS? If you live in one town and own property in a 2nd town, you are a TAXPAYER with no vote.

13 posted on 11/20/2006 3:40:10 PM PST by Mark was here (How can they be called "Homeless" if their home is a field?.)
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To: SmithL

Damned well better pay.


14 posted on 11/20/2006 3:41:12 PM PST by Leftism is Mentally Deranged
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse

I remember a police operator call that was on all the TV stations in the news, then in a special on 'bad cops' , circa 1997-1999. Seems she told a person calling in to report a burglary to get off the line and not to waste her time, among other things. Eventually another TV special set the record straight and gave the whole story : The "concerned neighbor" was a lawyer, calling to report her client's estranged husband entering his own home and removing personal belongings, which was his right . And the lawyer had a history of doing this, which is why the operator knew who the caller was and what she was up to. Seems the lawyer not only was trying to get the husband arrested (why I don't know, unless she thought he'd do something crazy that would get him into REAL trouble, since he'd be able to prove his right to go into his own house) AND she apparently recorded the call and released it with misleading editing, with the idea of embarrassing the local police! (Which I thought was illegal.) A real piece of work. I'd guess there was similar collusion between the exhusband and the neighbor-was the ex wife known to own a gun and keep it handy? Was exhubby hoping she'd pull her piece and get mowed down by the police? I wonder...


15 posted on 11/20/2006 3:41:41 PM PST by Verloona Ti
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To: SmithL
"Whoops. Sorry, citizen. We thought you were someone else".

Email me to join the "Whoops. Sorry, citizen. We thought you were someone else" PING list. This is an ever-increasingly high volume ping list.

16 posted on 11/20/2006 3:42:00 PM PST by The KG9 Kid
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To: steveo

I would bet on another no-knock in 6 months or a year with drugs and/or guns being "found." She needs to leave the state.


17 posted on 11/20/2006 3:42:43 PM PST by arthurus (Better to fight them over THERE than over HERE)
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To: SmithL
Frunz was awarded the home in her divorce case and recently had moved in. Her ex-husband had moved to California. The incident began when a neighbor called 911 to report Susan Frunz on the premises.

Somehow the neighbor had more to do with the bad outcome than is being reported. What else did the neighbor tell the police? Why did the neighbor seem to think it necessary to call the police?

18 posted on 11/20/2006 3:42:48 PM PST by LoneRangerMassachusetts (The only good Mullah is a dead Mullah. The only good Mosque is the one that used to be there.)
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse
What I can't figure out is just how they went from "Hey, the guy's ex-wife is in the house" to no-knock entry.

We are in agreement.

19 posted on 11/20/2006 3:44:11 PM PST by SmithL (Where are we going? . . . . And why are we in this handbasket????)
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To: SmithL
The 9th got one right.

Only because they hate the cops.
20 posted on 11/20/2006 3:44:52 PM PST by rottndog (WOOF!!!)
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To: FormerACLUmember
Worst Court in the USA: "the Ninth Circus"
Blind Squirrel.
Acorn.
Stopped Clock.
Correct time.

The Ninth Circuit, like all federal appeals courts, sits in panels of three judges, so it is the luck of the draw who will sit on any given case. The 9th Circuit has more liberal judges than others, so it produces more leftist decisions than other circuits, but it also has some excellent conservative judges. Kosinski is one of them.

21 posted on 11/20/2006 3:47:56 PM PST by Lurking Libertarian (Non sub homine, sed sub Deo et lege)
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To: SmithL
appealing the jury's award of $27,000 in compensatory damages

Way to low IMHO.

22 posted on 11/20/2006 3:48:41 PM PST by Michael.SF. (Note: Sell Diebold Stock.................NOW!!)
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To: SmithL

Even a broken clock is right twice every day...

But in this case - I am shocked that they came down on the correct (and consitutional side) of this issue. Quite uncharacteristic of them.


23 posted on 11/20/2006 3:50:03 PM PST by TheBattman (I've got TWO QUESTIONS for you....)
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To: Mark was here

City employees on city time, doing the City's work/bidding.

Although at least whoever was in charge of the "raid" should be held in some way accountable. The idiot probably got a promotion.


24 posted on 11/20/2006 3:51:52 PM PST by TheBattman (I've got TWO QUESTIONS for you....)
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To: Lurking Libertarian
The flaming judicial malpractice of the "Ninth Circus" means that the Supreme Court must waste vast amounts of time reversing the horrific decisions from these democrat party legal thugs.
25 posted on 11/20/2006 3:52:23 PM PST by FormerACLUmember
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To: steveo
Sell the house and move. Heaven help her if she needs to call the police for anything in the future.

Calling those vermin "police" is an insult to true policemen everywhere. They are jack-booted thugs who should be thrown out on their asses.

26 posted on 11/20/2006 3:52:48 PM PST by montag813
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To: rottndog

Having worked in this profession for over 30 years (federal and local) I can tell you with the limited information from the article, these guys should not be working for the police department. Unless there were extenuating circumstances, such as someone screaming for help, or the like, I cannot for the life of me how any officer would sanction breaking down the door to investigate a burglary without a little leg work first. These guys give the rest of the great officers on the job a real bad name.


27 posted on 11/20/2006 3:53:46 PM PST by TheBlueMax (But, if you can't question their patriotism when they want to lose a war, when can you?)
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To: arthurus
They must have been having a bad day. Still drowsy after not getting enough sleep or something.


28 posted on 11/20/2006 3:54:13 PM PST by TC Rider (The United States Constitution © 1791. All Rights Reserved.)
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To: arthurus
They must have been having a bad day. Still drowsy after not getting enough sleep or something.


29 posted on 11/20/2006 3:54:16 PM PST by TC Rider (The United States Constitution © 1791. All Rights Reserved.)
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To: Mark was here
Explain why the TAXPAYERS have to pay and not the COPS and then we can talk about getting it right.

It's the concept of agency. The cops are the agents of the city. The city is responsible for their conduct while they are on city time.

30 posted on 11/20/2006 3:54:26 PM PST by BeHoldAPaleHorse (I dare call it treason.)
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse

Donut dust can cause many strange things.


31 posted on 11/20/2006 3:58:02 PM PST by Not now, Not ever! (The devil made me do it!,.......................................................( well, not really.)
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To: Verloona Ti
(Which I thought was illegal.)

Only in Some states, not all.

32 posted on 11/20/2006 4:02:34 PM PST by Not now, Not ever! (The devil made me do it!,.......................................................( well, not really.)
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To: TheBattman
Although at least whoever was in charge of the "raid" should be held in some way accountable. The idiot probably got a promotion.

Naaaaw, something this big is likely to have huge repercussions for the commanding officer. His next automatic promotion will be delayed for a good 6 to 8 months.

33 posted on 11/20/2006 4:02:43 PM PST by randog (What the...?!)
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To: LoneRangerMassachusetts
"Little slow on the learning curve, eh"

Cops, like school teachers and reporters, come from the bottom 1/3 of the college food chain.

34 posted on 11/20/2006 4:02:51 PM PST by moonman (`)
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To: Mark was here

"Explain why the TAXPAYERS have to pay and not the COPS and then we can talk about getting it right."

I think police are required to have bonds. Why couldn't they go after the bond?


35 posted on 11/20/2006 4:06:40 PM PST by dljordan
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To: L98Fiero

Your comments seem to indicate that you think this is out of line as far as the settlement goes. I would have sued for 10 times this amount. These cops are acting as "agents" of the city and, as such, the city is not only liable, but also negligent for hiring such nimrod cowboys. The fact that the cops never filed any kind of incident report indicates that they knew it was a bullshit roust intended to harrass and intimidate. Some will, no doubt, flame away with all this "cops are heroes and blah, blah". Feel free to do so - and I'll put you on the mailing list for the next time I hear about one of those bridges for sale or those great land deals in Florida.


36 posted on 11/20/2006 4:10:07 PM PST by Emmett McCarthy
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse
"It's the concept of agency. The cops are the agents of the city. The city is responsible for their conduct while they are on city time."

Then why not sue the VOTERS who elected an incompetent government, that hired the cops?

There is a difference between the Voters and the Taxpayers, even though there is an overlap between the two groups. Why are the Taxpayers being punished and not the Voters?

Cops go around writing tickets to everyone else except each other and their spouses,(99% of the time), if they can dish out the fines, why cant they take it? I say fine the Cops, or the Voters that elected the morons who hired them, but it makes to sense to fine the taxpayers, who did no wrong.

37 posted on 11/20/2006 4:12:36 PM PST by Mark was here (How can they be called "Homeless" if their home is a field?.)
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To: Not now, Not ever!

I did NOT know that! I honestly thought it was illegal to record unwitting people (especially cops).


38 posted on 11/20/2006 4:13:05 PM PST by Verloona Ti
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To: SmithL

Will the taxpayers be forced to pay that judgement (ironically under threat of home invasion if they fail to pay their taxes) or will the officers be held
personally responsible?


39 posted on 11/20/2006 4:14:26 PM PST by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse
What I can't figure out is just how they went from "Hey, the guy's ex-wife is in the house" to no-knock entry.

Cop worship syndrome. Everybody gets used to “the cop does no wrong” (unfortunately sometimes it happens to the cops themselves) to the point of something exactly like this happens. The P.D.’s should get the pizz sued out of them on every instance like the one described.

40 posted on 11/20/2006 4:22:38 PM PST by TLI (ITINERIS IMPENDEO VALHALLA, MMP AZ 2005, TxMMP El Paso Oct+April 2006 TxMMP Laredo - El Paso)
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To: SmithL

About time they got one right.


41 posted on 11/20/2006 4:23:57 PM PST by taxesareforever (Never forget Matt Maupin)
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To: steveo

Should have been $1.5 million in punitive damages.


42 posted on 11/20/2006 4:37:49 PM PST by Eric in the Ozarks (BTUs are my Beat.)
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To: Mark was here
Then why not sue the VOTERS who elected an incompetent government, that hired the cops?

Unless the government officials were elected unanimously, how do you tax only the people who voted for them? Going after people who voted against the incompetant officials wouldn't seem fair; indeed, if such people are treated worse than those who didn't vote at all, such treatment would discourage people from voting when the candidate they dislike could end up winning and then doing something expensively bad.

43 posted on 11/20/2006 5:01:53 PM PST by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: TC Rider

Those are my favorite;had to be careful not to smear chocolate icing on the reports,though!

Kind of miss the road patrols but there wasn't room in my little department for someone who believes relationship to the board members shouldn't determine innocence.


44 posted on 11/20/2006 5:03:52 PM PST by hoosierham (Waddaya mean Freedom isn't free ?;will you take a creditcard?)
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To: BeHoldAPaleHorse
WHISKEY TANGO FOXTROT OVER

There are a LOT of Gladys Kravitzes out there.

45 posted on 11/20/2006 5:06:17 PM PST by Bloody Sam Roberts (Do I really need to include the sarcasm tag?)
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To: steveo
Heaven help her if she needs to call the police for anything in the future.

Even chance the other boys in blue close ranks and make her life a living hell. You don't buck law enforcement and get away with it.
46 posted on 11/20/2006 5:06:57 PM PST by Dr.Zoidberg (Mohammedism - Bringing you only the best of the 6th century for fourteen hundred years.)
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To: SmithL
I would like to see the laws amended so that for a person to be prosecuted for killing a cop, the prosecution must show that the person could not have reasonably believed that the person might be something other than a genuine cop acting legitimately (e.g. that the person was a robber in a phony uniform) and that the person reasonably appeared to pose an imminent threat of severe bodily harm.

Some people might regard such a law as anti-cop, but I would think it would improve officer safety by discouraging reckless raids by SWAT wannabees. A real SWAT team should have no problem making clear who they are; the wannabees shouldn't be conducting SWAT-style raids.

47 posted on 11/20/2006 5:09:44 PM PST by supercat (Sony delenda est.)
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To: The KG9 Kid

Quick story: A friend of mine owns a landscaping company in Long Island, NY. One of his workers backed a truck into some person's car one day, never telling my friend, the owner. At the time, my friend lived next to the where he parked the trucks. Late at night, he woke up when he heard people poking around in the dark, near his equipment. He called his dog, grabbed his bat, turned on the floodlights and walked out the door. He was facing cops, guns drawn, investigating possible property damage.

Turns out his employee did back the truck into a ladies car, and insurance covered the claim.


48 posted on 11/20/2006 5:17:44 PM PST by dashing doofus (Those who are too smart to engage in politics are punished by being governed by those who are dumber)
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To: supercat
Unless the government officials were elected unanimously, how do you tax only the people who voted for them? Going after people who voted against the incompetent officials wouldn't seem fair; indeed, if such people are treated worse than those who didn't vote at all, such treatment would discourage people from voting when the candidate they dislike could end up winning and then doing something expensively bad.

I would say that a bill should be sent to every registered voter, and collectively all the voters should pay. If voters cant be held responsible for their collective decisions, how can the people they elect be held responsible. Voters are the foundation of our society and they should be responsible for their choices. A strong healthy society can not be built upon a weak, unresponsible foundation. Suing the taxpayers for decisions made by others is just wrong. Say I decide to run up my credit card, should my neighbor be made to pay it off? Hell no, he was not responsible for my decision to run up my card. Like wise if the voters elect a government that hires bad cops, the voters should pay, not a different group that was not part of the decision making process. Like I said if you own property in a town you do not live in, you are not a voter in the town, just a taxpayer. Fine the decision makers, not the innocent bystanders.

49 posted on 11/20/2006 5:18:41 PM PST by Mark was here (How can they be called "Homeless" if their home is a field?.)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

ABSOLUTELY CORRECT.

Kosinski's name has been bandied about as a top-notch candidate for a Supreme Court pick.

I have agreed with every ruling of his that I have read .... a strict Constitutionalist.

In a wonderful irony, he allowed a suit to proceed in California that seemed twisted and perverted .... some people were suing to be allowed to renegotiate a commercial mortgage that had a no-renegotiation clause. But he pointed out that his Federal review was to be in compliance with State Precedence ... and the California State Supremes had allowed a similarly frivolous suit to proceed under weird analysis. Kosinski basically stated that in California, the earlier ruling meant that a contract really was subject to reinterpretation ... if it could be compelled in the past, it would need to be allowed ... until the CA State Legislature and Courts took action to correct their prior judicial activism/wackyism. It was a wonderful ruling!!

Mike


50 posted on 11/20/2006 5:19:16 PM PST by Vineyard
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