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Human Remains Thought To Be Oldest Ever Found In Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz Sentinel ^ | Todd Guild

Posted on 05/12/2007 10:13:51 AM PDT by blam

Human remains thought to be oldest ever found in Santa Cruz

By Todd Guild
Sentinel Correspondent
May 12, 2007

SANTA CRUZ — For the Santa Cruz Water Department, most construction projects are uneventful, encountering nothing more than dirt, rocks and an occasional root.

That was not the case when city workers installing a water pipe on the Westside unearthed the bodies of two Ohlone people — now believed to be the oldest human remains ever found in the city.

Studies over the past six months date the bones back 5,000 years, when construction on the Great Pyramids in Egypt had just begun and Europe was still in the Stone Age.

"In the city of Santa Cruz, it's the earliest evidence we have for habitation of the area," said Jennifer Farquhar, senior archaeologist with Albion Environmental Group, the Santa Cruz-based company that excavated the remains.

The Ohlone people, whose ancestors are thought to have crossed the Bering Strait 10,000 years ago, probably spent winters near the coast, migrating from the hills. Examinations of nearby middens — ancient garbage dumps — show an abundance of mussel, abalone and mollusk shell fragments as well as mammal and fish bones.

The two bodies found by city workers were discovered last fall about 22 yards apart in shallow graves, just under the base rock, according to Farquhar. Archaeologists are not providing the exact location for fear of looting.

Albion Environmental, which was monitoring the construction, sent the bodies to the UC Santa Cruz anthropology department lab, where it was recently determined the individuals are a male and a female, both about 45 years or older.

Testing on the remains is expected to conclude in June. Advertisement

The Ohlones numbered about 10,000 from San Francisco to Big Sur when the Spanish arrived in the early 1600s, according to rangers at Ano Nuevo State Park.

Their homes were simple dwellings made from willow branches tightly woven with tule rushes. They were excellent craftsmen, and wove watertight baskets from small willow branches and tule rushes, according to the rangers.

And, they regularly had to contend with the scores of prowling grizzly bears that inhabited the area at the time, the rangers said.

After the research is concluded, the bodies found in Santa Cruz will be buried at a "sacred spot" in accordance with Ohlone tradition, "so that the individual spirit travels back to the spirit world in a good way," said Anne-Marie Sayers, the Ohlone tribe member who monitored the excavation.

Albion Environmental will present its findings at a talk Tuesday, where speakers will discuss what they found, their monitoring process and their conclusions about the discoveries.

The $15 million water line project that led to the discovery runs from Ocean Street to the Bay Street Reservoir. Construction began in June 2006, and is expected to conclude late next month.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; human; indians; remains; santacruz
I spent many days on the beach at Santa Cruz
1 posted on 05/12/2007 10:13:56 AM PDT by blam
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To: SunkenCiv; Coyoteman
GGG Ping.

More haplogroup A ?

2 posted on 05/12/2007 10:15:22 AM PDT by blam
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To: blam

Those two can remember the last time Santa Cruz voted Republican.


3 posted on 05/12/2007 10:18:39 AM PDT by fieldmarshaldj (Would you vote for President a guy who married his cousin? Me, neither. Accept no RINOs. Fred in '08)
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To: blam


HEADLINE: HELEN TAKES VACATION IN CALIFORNIA
WON'T REVEAL AGE TO ENQUIRING PRESS

.


4 posted on 05/12/2007 10:19:30 AM PDT by OESY
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To: blam
And, they regularly had to contend with the scores of prowling grizzly bears that inhabited the area at the time, the rangers said. Grizzlies prowl in scores?
5 posted on 05/12/2007 10:20:56 AM PDT by Hugin (Mecca delenda est.)
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To: blam
More haplogroup A ?

I doubt that mtDNA testing was done on these two individuals.

I would sure be interesting though!

6 posted on 05/12/2007 10:21:10 AM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: blam
Human Remains Thought To Be Oldest Ever Found In Santa Cruz

Kind of a misleading headline.

If you read it as a complete sentence you might think Santa Cruz is the new Olduvai Gorge.

And of course it ain't.

7 posted on 05/12/2007 10:26:17 AM PDT by x
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To: blam

I thought Robert Byrd was from West Virginia...


8 posted on 05/12/2007 10:44:41 AM PDT by joonbug
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To: blam
Human remains thought to be oldest ever found in Santa Cruz

The decaying Grateful Dead t-shirts still wrapped around their ribcages gave it way. ;)

9 posted on 05/12/2007 10:49:08 AM PDT by Mr. Jeeves ("Wise men don't need to debate; men who need to debate are not wise." -- Tao Te Ching)
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To: blam
I spent many days on the beach at Santa Cruz

Then you must know that these are the bones of some 60's Hippie artificially aged by his copious consumption of controlled substances.

10 posted on 05/12/2007 12:05:46 PM PDT by Mike Darancette (Democrat Happens!)
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To: Mike Darancette
"Then you must know that these are the bones of some 60's Hippie artificially aged by his copious consumption of controlled substances."

But for the grace of God they could have been mine from that period.

11 posted on 05/12/2007 12:11:56 PM PDT by blam
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To: blam
Studies over the past six months date the bones back 5,000 years

They were found with gold panning pans and a copy of the Declaration of Independence stapled to their dungarees.

12 posted on 05/12/2007 12:27:47 PM PDT by taxesareforever (Never forget Matt Maupin)
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To: blam

“buried at a “sacred spot” in accordance with Ohlone tradition” How do they know? No written history, no nothing. Did they think anything was sacred? Maybe they worshiped ducks. Then they could bury them in the quack of a rock and send the city a bill?


13 posted on 05/12/2007 1:09:42 PM PDT by An Old NCO (Tired of traitors)
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To: blam

Have they found their surf boards yet?


14 posted on 05/12/2007 1:13:20 PM PDT by CdMGuy
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To: Mr. Jeeves

15 posted on 05/12/2007 1:16:14 PM PDT by Libertarian444
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To: blam
As did I, and also a fair amount of time riding the Mad Mouse.

As to the ohlone, either they were primitive beyond belief, or they used those water proof baskets to trade with the Old World, because only the ultra-uncivilized would consider cooking & eating abalone without lemons.

16 posted on 05/12/2007 1:46:57 PM PDT by ApplegateRanch (Islam: a Satanically Transmitted Disease, spread by unprotected intimate contact with the Koranus.)
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To: blam

Odd, I wonder why they were buried 22 yards apart? Normally people tend to cluster their dead together in cemeteries.


17 posted on 05/12/2007 2:27:43 PM PDT by Popocatapetl
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To: Popocatapetl
Odd, I wonder why they were buried 22 yards apart? Normally people tend to cluster their dead together in cemeteries.

Within California, some of the larger groups, with more permanent villages, did have marked cemeteries.

The normal burial mode for many of the smaller groups was within the living sites. Among some groups the hut might be burned and the village abandoned after a burial, and by the time a year or two had passed the traces of the burial location would be largely lost. Multiply by 5,000 years.

18 posted on 05/12/2007 3:07:40 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: blam; FairOpinion; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 24Karet; 3AngelaD; 49th; ...
Thanks Blam.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

19 posted on 05/13/2007 7:09:02 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Time heals all wounds, particularly when they're not yours. Profile updated May 11, 2007.)
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To: blam

Ooops. Thought it said Santa Claus


20 posted on 05/14/2007 5:08:11 AM PDT by Sam Ketcham (Amnesty means vote dilution, & increased taxes to bring us down to the world poverty level.)
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To: blam
That was not the case when city workers installing a water pipe on the Westside unearthed the bodies of two Ohlone people — now believed to be the oldest human remains ever found in the city.

Studies over the past six months date the bones back 5,000 years, when construction on the Great Pyramids in Egypt had just begun and Europe was still in the Stone Age.

The chances of the same tribe holding the same ground for 5,000 years are extra-slim to none, yet the article states as a fact that these are Ohlone people.
21 posted on 05/14/2007 9:17:21 AM PDT by Max in Utah (WWBFD? "What Would Ben Franklin Do?")
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To: blam

GIVE ME A FREAKING BREAK!!!!

These skeletons are 5,000 years old!!!!

For a current tribe - one whose historical presence there is documented only afew hundred years, to claim these represent their ancestors is idiotic.

Even in the early historical period, Native American indian groups moved about quite a bit. The Shawnees for instance, moved from the deep south to Pennsylvania, the Tuscaroras moved from the mountains of the Carolinas to upstate New York.

This is equivalent to somebody in England claiming a 5,000 year old skeleton was his ancestor after waves of successive immigrants from all over western Europe.

ONCE AGAIN, political correctness trumps science and logic, the same way it does over the on-going garbage about human generated global warming.


22 posted on 05/14/2007 9:24:35 AM PDT by ZULU (Non nobis, non nobis Domine, sed nomini tuo da gloriam. God, guts and guns made America great.)
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To: ZULU
For a current tribe - one whose historical presence there is documented only afew hundred years, to claim these represent their ancestors is idiotic.

Not far from Santa Cruz there is a documented mtDNA haplotype match of a skeleton dated to over 5,000 years old and living individuals.

This does not necessarily document direct ancestry, but it does track one specific lineage.

23 posted on 05/14/2007 7:02:22 PM PDT by Coyoteman (Religious belief does not constitute scientific evidence, nor does it convey scientific knowledge.)
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To: Coyoteman

You could probably find such genetic compatibility among various different North American Amerindian groups.

We have no issue with exhuming and studying the remains of European and Asian and African forebearers.

The situation with regard to reisistance to exhumation of Native American remains and their study is based on repugnant practices in the 1800’s and 1900’s involving the exhumation, study, and/or display of the remains of recently deceased, massacred or killed Native Americans in a flagrantly inhuman manner, often in an effort to present blatant racist theories about ethnic groups.

Exhuming and studying the remains of individuals several thousand years old today can be justified by sound scientific grounds. Catering to the present “religious” beliefs of current Amerindians regarding alleged “proper burial rites” for their alleged “ancestors” is idiotic. Its another case of political correctness gone amok.

Nobody is advocating exhuming recent Amerindian remains.


24 posted on 05/15/2007 6:40:36 AM PDT by ZULU (Non nobis, non nobis Domine, sed nomini tuo da gloriam. God, guts and guns made America great.)
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