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What is the Cause of Low Birth Rates?
Global Politician ^ | 6/2/2007 | Fjordman

Posted on 06/01/2007 11:27:39 PM PDT by Sleeping Beauty

What causes low birth rates? I have debated this issue at some length with blogger Conservative Swede. Among the reasons frequently cited are the welfare state, feminism and secularism. However, if you look closely at the statistics from various countries, the picture gets quite complex, and there doesn’t appear to be an automatic correlation between low birth rates and any one of these factors.

The United States has the highest birth rates in the West, but this is largely due to ethnic minorities. If you compare white Americans to white Europeans, the American birth rate is somewhat higher than those of the Scandinavian nanny states, but still lower than replacement level. Scandinavian countries such as Norway and Sweden do have elaborate welfare states, high degrees of feminism and are not very religious, yet have some of the highest birth rates in the Western world (though still below replacement level.) They are certainly much higher than those in Catholic Poland, perhaps the most conservative religious country in Europe. And they are much higher than those of South Korea, which has more traditional sex roles and where Christianity is booming these days.

The gap between the Western world and the Islamic world in birth rates is clearly caused by religious factors, but the differences between industrialized nations are far more difficult to explain. If the cause is not welfarism, feminism or secularism, then what is it?


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: birthrates; deathofthewest; demographics; eurabia; fjordman; population; populationcontrol
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To: SwordofTruth

are possibilities.


21 posted on 06/02/2007 1:51:47 AM PDT by SwordofTruth (God is good all the time.)
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To: Slings and Arrows
In the primarily agricultural societies of the West before 1900, children added to the wealth of the family as they were a source of labor on the farm. In the emerging industrial societies of the late 1800’s and early 1900’s wages of factory workers were extremely low and many children helped to bring in enough money for the family to survive. In these economies, children represented an economic advantage, not a liability. In addition, in the pre 1950’s world with limited social welfare programs for the elderly, a large family was often essential for survival in old age (i.e. he burden of caring for elderly parents would be shared by a number of children).

I agree with your premise that in today’s post industrial welfare state, children are now an economic liability for the working class. Despite the Bush tax cuts, the tax burden is very high for working people. Federal taxes of 20-30%, state and local income taxes of 6-10%, sales taxes of 6-8%, plus property taxes provide a real financial incentive for both members of a new marriage to work particularly in urban areas where the cost of living is high. This results in couples having children late which in turn means there will be fewer children.

Over the last 10 years other social and economic factors have made the economics of having children even less attractive. The private pension system has been destroyed, meaning a responsible young couple now has to save enough money during a 30-40 year career to pay for a basic standard of living during a 30 year retirement. The private health care system is coming unraveled and every year fewer workers have employer supplemented health insurance so they face rapidly inflating medical costs. Wages are under downward pressure due to global free trade and uncontrolled immigration. Add to all of these factors less job security in the global economy and high debt from college loans as young people begin their careers.

The welfare class breeds due to lack of moral inhibitions and because government transfer payments and programs cover their child rearing costs. Globalization and high government taxation mean many young working people see childbearing as an unbearable cost.

Another factor is the atrocious education system. Working families pay for the education system through taxes. They pay again when they sacrifice to send their children to private school or lose one income to home school.

Job income stability is also important for establishing and sustaining a nurturing home environment for children as well as realizing the income stream required to cover the costs of maintaining the family and raising the children. Over the past two decades jobs at all levels and every type of employment (except possibly government) have become much less secure. This makes it difficult for the family to plan its economic future and therefore discourages large families.

The cost of raising children is substantial in a post industrial economy, given other financial issues the family faces. The meager tax incentives do not come close to offsetting these costs.

My wife and I are beyond childbearing age. We wish we had more children as we are concerned about the long term death of our culture and society due to declining birthrates. However, if we were starting out in life today, I wonder if we would have any children at all.

22 posted on 06/02/2007 1:53:26 AM PDT by Soul of the South (When times are tough the tough get going.)
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To: Rytwyng
I was like yourself, to an extent. I sought relationships, but was very gullible and didn't understand that was not what a lot of women wanted.

At age 22, and a few devastations (broken hearts) I found a woman who was like myself.

When we were dating she brought out all this stuff she had in a closet... Baby Stuff, Clothes, toys, a mobile. She had a boyfriend and had gotten pregnant before we met, she had a miscarriage. It broke her heart. Even though I already thought she was perfect, she was more than I hoped for, she wanted to be a mother at the age of 21. After we married, 3 miscarriages, 1 premature birth and 6 total pregnancies later, together, we had 3 children. All the while, she is everything that I wanted in a woman.

I am 35 and our oldest is 12, the youngest 6. We have a wonderful life together.

I realize how lucky I am and how rare women like her are.
23 posted on 06/02/2007 2:11:04 AM PDT by lmr (The answers to life don't involve complex solutions.)
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To: donna

nice tagline


24 posted on 06/02/2007 2:33:48 AM PDT by Mark was here (Hard work never killed anyone, but why take the chance?)
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To: Sleeping Beauty

birth control, causes low birth rates, and a society that doesn’t value its’ children, but values selfish behavior.


25 posted on 06/02/2007 2:37:09 AM PDT by television is just wrong (Amnesty is when you allow them to return to their country of origin without prosecution.)
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To: Sleeping Beauty

Taxes. when you’re taxed hard, less children. People give up family to maintain a basic lifestyle. The Gov’mt pretends that they’ll care for you in your old age to justify confiscating your earnings. Whites are the hardest taxed people in the world. Especially in Europe. A country without immigration, on the wrong side of the tax curve, sees declining birthrates and population.


26 posted on 06/02/2007 2:49:56 AM PDT by mo
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To: Herakles

Well put.


27 posted on 06/02/2007 3:11:45 AM PDT by Misterioso
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To: Rytwyng
I speak from experience. Despite some very attractive offers, I declined all opporunities to forfeit my virginity until at 38 I finally found a wife. That extended span of celibacy did lasting damage to my psyche. Good for you. I was the opposite until I became a Christian. The damage I did was to the women, buying into the secular promoted view that career is more important than family and waiting (for marriage)was a good thing. I wasted years of women's lives (and mine). Waiting so long for marriage is not a good thing. It's a disaster -- we wait for decades to grow up and take responsibility. I have so many women friends that are too old to have children. They sacrificed the good life -- to become a cog in the economic machine -- and they don't get satisfaction from their jobs now.
28 posted on 06/02/2007 3:27:05 AM PDT by Greg F
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To: Sleeping Beauty

Causes? High tax rates. High cost of living. Both parents need to work in order to make it. Silly-ass tax deduction for each child that is so low that is nothing more than a joke. No welfare for Christian folks descended from Europeans. Christian folks descended from Europeans like to work and don’t want to lob around collecting welfare. Anti-fertility feminism.
Corrupt politicians bringing people into the country who don’t contribute to society and who cost us money so that we have to work more to pay for them.


29 posted on 06/02/2007 3:29:03 AM PDT by Leftism is Mentally Deranged
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To: APFel
Therefore, in the eyes of some, they are nothing more than an eighteen year commitment (the humanity of the fetus is either ignored or irrelevant). They are wrong though; what exactly is more important than a family? To me, nothing is. Your career dies with you. Your country can fall (cf. the recent immigration bill). Your family carries forward, potentially forever. It's a lasting thing, truly meaningful, in a way that all the gadgets and toys you can buy are not.
30 posted on 06/02/2007 3:32:31 AM PDT by Greg F
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To: mamelukesabre
Paying people to have kids won’t fix it. We already pay people to have kids. Earned income tax credit...welfare...wick, etc. It’s not working.

Of course it works. We pay the welfare classes to have kids. They have plenty of kids. We tax the middle class up to its eyeballs. They don't have (enough) kids.

The financial penalities aren't the whole story but they're a big part of it. I'd favor a much larger child tax credit but it would need to be targeted to working parents, not welfare, so that it doesn't become an inducement to dependency. In major metro areas where the publick skools are a problem, school choice and vouchers would work wonders. I live in D.C. and private school has become a perceived necessity for the middle and upper middle class. It's a big bite.

The schools and employers need to do their part too, especially on time management. We get run ragged, as do all the other parents, with the schools taking every holiday known to man plus all the random half days and teacher training days, etc. Workplaces also need to adjust. Many, probably most, employers pay lip service to being family friendly but the reality is otherwise. 24/7 connectivity makes it worse. Like the schools, workplaces haven't really adjusted to the reality of two-worker families. I don't have a clue how the single moms manage at all. (A lot of them don't.)

In a thousand and one ways, most of them subtle, societies organize themselves around templates based on ideas of the "normal" or "typical" situation. The normal or typical implicitly becomes the preferred or favored. Today society is normalized for the single or childless person. That's what has to change.

This will take a conscious effort. I don't quite know how to do it. I've often thought that if I were an employer I'd call all the young singles into a room and explain to them that life is a cycle, that most of them will have kids sooner or later, that parents will be treated preferentially, and that their turn will come. I suppose I'd be sued.

31 posted on 06/02/2007 4:09:52 AM PDT by sphinx
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To: Sleeping Beauty
I guess we don't read the same press.

It could be this.

32 posted on 06/02/2007 4:18:31 AM PDT by Daffynition (A conclusion is the place where you got tired of thinking.)
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To: Goldwater and Gingrich

For a generation we’ve been warned about over population. Somehow, we don’t hear that from the libs so much anymore. Now they’re off on to “climate change”.


33 posted on 06/02/2007 4:30:11 AM PDT by Conservativegreatgrandma
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To: Conservativegreatgrandma

I agree, It was Paul Ehrlich, The Population Bomb. the social engineers propagandized us to limit our families. Then they opened the borders and let in immigrants, instead. Frankly, I would rather have had more children of my own. Also, having lived the feminists” dream, myself, I have always thought it was a man’s idea, someone at the Labor department. My daughter said she watched me and decided that career is just not worth it. So, she’s a rich trophy wife having babies. Fortunately, we seem to be developing resistance to manipulation by propagandists.


34 posted on 06/02/2007 5:37:58 AM PDT by ClaireSolt (Have you have gotten mixed up in a mish-masher?)
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To: Sleeping Beauty
As Margret Sanger, founder of Planned Parenthood said, “The wrong people are having babies.”

Things haven’t changed since Maggie’s day. Six illegal aliens go into a Wal-Mart and ten come out.

Worldwide, the poorer the country the higher the birth rate. This is called the rabbit defense. The only defense rabbits have against their many enemies is to multiply faster than their enemies can kill them.

35 posted on 06/02/2007 5:38:30 AM PDT by R.W.Ratikal
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To: Sleeping Beauty
What causes low birth rates?

Think of it this way: Usually a mother and father combine their resources to support and sustain their family and have more children.

Now the model has changed due to liberal taxation. Mother and father have to combine their resources to support and sustain every welfare recipient, every third world nation reaching for a handout, 30 million illegal aliens sucking our subsidy and healthcare system dry, retiring baby boomers who've had their SS savings sacked by the government and so on.

If there's anything left, they can have children.

Isn't that special? Thank you Democrats and Republicrats.

36 posted on 06/02/2007 5:46:34 AM PDT by Caipirabob (Communists... Socialists... Democrats...Traitors... Who can tell the difference?)
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To: sphinx

Of course it works. We pay the welfare classes to have kids. They have plenty of kids.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

These are not the people we want our nation repopulated with.


37 posted on 06/02/2007 8:57:56 AM PDT by mamelukesabre
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To: Sleeping Beauty

**What is the Cause of Low Birth Rates?**

Killing babies through abortion is the cause of low birth rates. The scourge of the nation. And we will have to answer to God for it.

What if YOUR mother had decided to abort you?


38 posted on 06/02/2007 8:59:47 AM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: Conservativegreatgrandma

Overpopulation, Y2K, Global Warming...........LOL


39 posted on 06/02/2007 9:03:57 AM PDT by tioga (Fred Thompson for President.)
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To: Salvation

Birth Control has allowed families to limit their size. It’s a contributing factor.


40 posted on 06/02/2007 9:04:36 AM PDT by tioga (Fred Thompson for President.)
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