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To: Battle Axe

“No where has this been found except for the envelopes.”

Wasn’t a mixed genotype used by the Navy Medical Research Center, in its mice vaccine challenge studies, as reported in the proceedings of the 4th conference on anthrax (the meeting was in Annapolis in June 2001).

You’ll recall that Dr. Knudson sent the ISU professor the mailing label that I uploaded. It had the NRMC fax number for the lab there.

It involves development of a DNA vaccine involving a mutated plasmid. I describe it in the thread with “Alibek” in the title a day or two ago.

There is no evidence that historical collection had Ames. USDA lab magager’s Thomas Bunn is quoted at the time saying it didn’t.

I have a suspicious mind which is why I called all the professors involved in the destruction and contacted the USDA.

I came away with no citable evidence that any Ames was destroyed. Instead, the historical strains involved 5 or 6 strains from locals cows. Bessie, Angie, Coral, Monroe, and Clarabelle.

Folks talking about the destruction of the ISU inventory routinely fail to distinguish between ISU and the USDA lab.

Question: Did the USDA lab assist the UNMC in the vaccine research I mention? Was Dr. Bunn previously at USAMRIID doing vaccine research at the time Dr. Knudson was at USAMRIID doing vaccine research? Is that why Dr. Knudson routed the request to USDA Iowa? If a mutated strain was used in developing the UNMC strain with the mutated plasmid, and there was an Iowa destruction that was countenanced by USAMRIID (which was advising the FBI), now that would be very notable.


20 posted on 09/23/2007 12:49:49 AM PDT by ZacandPook
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To: ZacandPook

BattleAxe,

I’m kidding about Clarabelle, of course.

But here is what Tom Bunn said in late January 2002.

Dr. Tom Bunn, Chief of Diagnostic Bacteriology at the U.S. Department of
Agriculture (USDA) lab in Ames, IA, on the same subject – “Many people were
concerned that someone had stolen this from us. Now we can say that they
couldn’t have stolen it from us, because we never had it.”


21 posted on 09/23/2007 12:57:16 AM PDT by ZacandPook
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To: ZacandPook

Battle Axe,

Aren’t you correct that the inverted plasmid is important and highly probative evidence in proving Amerithrax? Consider the work done by the fellow who collected Ames on mutagenesis. And the work done by UNMC circa 2000. And then consider Ali Al-Timimi’s high security clearance for work for the Navy. The UNMC’s DNA vaccine research had caused it to expand to require experts in genomics. Ali’s field was genomics. Didn’t SRA International, Ali’s employer, work with the Navy in the Spring of 2001?

Barbara Hatch Rosenberg, who runs the Federation of American Scientists’ chemical and biological arms control program, announced in December 2001. “I’m certain it’s someone connected with a government program, or who works in a laboratory connected with a government program,” she said. “The grapevine has it that the results of an experiment on genetic variation at certain locations suggest that this material was made in a very small batch, and that suggests that the material was not made in some old weapons program on a large scale,” she said, citing sources inside and outside the government. “All the available information is consistent with a U.S. government lab as the source, either of the anthrax itself or of the recipe for the U.S. weaponization process,” wrote Rosenberg on a webpage.

Wasn’t BHR correct? Just mistaken that it was Dr. Hatfill? And mistaken that the motive was to sound an alarm so as to increase spending?

Sources:

Elliott TB, Brook I, Harding RA, Bouhaouala SS, Peacock SJ, Knudson GB.

Radiation Medicine Department, Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Interactions and Countermeasures Research Team, Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, 8901 Wisconsin Avenue, Bethesda, MD 20889-5603, USA.

[AFFRI is at UNMC]

Bacillus anthracis infection in irradiated mice: susceptibility, protection, and therapy.
Mil Med. 2002 Feb;167(2 Suppl):103-4. No abstract available.
PMID: 11873486 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

See also

Infect Immun. 1988 January; 56(1): 176-181

Transposon Tn916 mutagenesis in Bacillus anthracis.

B E Ivins, S L Welkos, G B Knudson and D J Leblanc
Division of Bacteriology, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland.
__________
Photoreactivation of ultraviolet-irradiated, plasmid-bearing, and plasmid-free strains of Bacillus anthracis.

G B Knudson
ABSTRACT

The effects of toxin- and capsule-encoding plasmids on the kinetics of UV inactivation of various strains of Bacillus anthracis were investigated. Plasmids pXO1 and pXO2 had no effect on bacterial UV sensitivity or photoreactivation. Vegetative cells were capable of photoreactivation, but photo-induced repair of UV damage was absent in B. anthracis Sterne spores.

_________

Immunization against anthrax with aromatic compound-dependent (Aro-) mutants of Bacillus anthracis … - all 4 versions »
BE Ivins, SL Welkos, GB Knudson, SF Little - Infection and Immunity, 1990 - Am Soc Microbiol
Page 1. Vol. 58, No. 2 INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, Feb. 1990, p. 303-308 0019-9567/90/
020303-06$02.00/0 Immunization against Anthrax with Aromatic Compound-Dependent
(Aro-) Mutants of Bacillus anthracis and with Recombinant Strains ...
Cited by 47 - Related Articles - Web Search


25 posted on 09/23/2007 1:23:39 AM PDT by ZacandPook
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To: ZacandPook
“Wasn’t a mixed genotype used by the Navy Medical Research Center, in its mice vaccine challenge studies, as reported in the proceedings of the 4th conference on anthrax (the meeting was in Annapolis in June 2001”

Yes, I think I read that they mixed two strains together in order to screen for resistance to both.

But it was not like this. This is a small mutation within the genotype. No one mixed two things together and then put them in the envelopes. This looks to me like a mutation, in my mind this was an orchestrated mutation, with something like colchine, a chemical that is known to cause mutations. I may not be spelling that right.

The two boys in my office had been given this to use on fruit flies. They were getting wings coming out of the heads etc. Most, if not almost all, mutations are fatal. This one is very strange.

This was about the same time frame that I saw the two students with the sores.

43 posted on 09/23/2007 10:15:15 AM PDT by Battle Axe (Repent for the coming of the Lord is nigh!)
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To: ZacandPook
I agree with ZacandPook that the word “domestic” threw everyone off course.

We do know that it came from Texas in 1981. Now where else did it go?

And the perp could be a fundamental extremist who believes that 72 virgins await him, and be practicing jihad he will give his whole family a trip to Heaven as well. This is highly motivating to them.

So we know the original pathogen came from USA and the water came from USA.

51 posted on 09/23/2007 10:42:43 AM PDT by Battle Axe (Repent for the coming of the Lord is nigh!)
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