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The Turning of an Atheist (Antony Flew)
New York Times Magazine ^ | 4 November 2007 | MARK OPPENHEIMER

Posted on 11/03/2007 5:58:54 PM PDT by shrinkermd

THE STARTLING ARTICLE appeared on Dec. 9, 2004. “A British philosophy professor who has been a leading champion of atheism for more than a half-century has changed his mind,” Richard Ostling of The Associated Press wrote. “He now believes in God — more or less — based on scientific evidence and says so on a video released Thursday.

At age 81, after decades of insisting belief is a mistake, Antony Flew has concluded that some sort of intelligence or first cause must have created the universe. A superintelligence is the only good explanation for the origin of life and the complexity of nature, Flew said in a telephone interview from England.”

The “video released Thursday” was “Has Science Discovered God?” a DVD of a May 2004 conversation, held in a television studio at New York University, between Flew and two popular advocates of theism, the Orthodox Jewish physicist Gerald Schroeder and the Christian philosopher John Haldane.

There are long stretches of Schroeder, sitting behind what looks like an anchorman’s desk, lecturing an attentive Flew on matters like the unlikelihood that an infinite number of monkeys typing randomly would ever produce a Shakespearean sonnet.

(He is rebutting Stephen Hawking, who argues in “A Brief History of Time” that nature, given enough time, can perform the wondrous feats that credulous people attribute to God.) Schroeder also talks about the Cambrian explosion of animal species hundreds of millions of years ago, which he says happened too suddenly to lack some supernatural guidance. Haldane chimes in to argue that certain human capabilities, like language and reproduction, can be explained only by a higher intelligence....“Many of the greatest scientists of all time” believed that “the intelligence of the universe, its laws, points to an intelligence that has no limitation.”

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News
KEYWORDS: antonyflew; atheist; atheists; bornagain; conversions; design; evolution; intelligent
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To: Freedom'sWorthIt
How do you like Dinesh's book thus far?

Did you happen to catch his debate with Christopher Hitchens?

21 posted on 11/03/2007 7:27:51 PM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: Southerngl
He’s 81. I have always said people believe in God the closer and closer they get to having to meet Him.

Thereby going to prove that as we drift into fear and dementia, we'll say anything to please our caretakers. Same thing with foxholes: crazed with fear your mind goes to mush.

22 posted on 11/03/2007 7:42:33 PM PDT by Misterioso
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To: boomop1
But how about those arcs?
23 posted on 11/03/2007 7:43:54 PM PDT by Misterioso
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To: Clemenza; Coleus; firebrand

ping


24 posted on 11/03/2007 7:45:59 PM PDT by Cacique (quos Deus vult perdere, prius dementat ( Islamia Delenda Est ))
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To: Cacique
If I ever "turn back", there is little chance that I would ever go to some bureaucratic monstrosity headquartered in Rome...

I met Anthony Flew 10 years ago when I was at U of Chicago. Brilliant man, and very John Cleese-esque in his sense of humor.

25 posted on 11/03/2007 7:49:05 PM PDT by Clemenza (Rudy Giuliani, like Pesto and Seattle, belongs in the scrap heap of '90s Culture)
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To: camerakid400
I really wish God would start acting like He did in the Old Testament and just give a real kick to the Muslims and atheist marxist liberals.

What makes you think we're righteous by God's standards? I deserve hell as much as anyone, but by the grace of God I won't be getting what I deserve.

26 posted on 11/03/2007 8:12:48 PM PDT by xjcsa (Defenseless enemies are fun.)
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To: M. Dodge Thomas; shrinkermd
"... he now believes in “an intelligence that explains both its own existence and that of the world,”...”

That's a good trick, akin to Bill Cosby's, "Dad, he was a burglar. He took the window with him."

It may truly be that logic and observation don't explain everything in existence, but nothing else comes even close.

27 posted on 11/03/2007 8:16:11 PM PDT by NicknamedBob (Shake off all the fears & servile prejudices under which weak minds are servilely crouched/Jefferson)
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To: jwalsh07

D’Sousa is using classical Christian apologetics in his book, and I would encourage more Christians to explore this approach. Reason can only take you so far, but it can certainly point someone in the right direction. Flew is a prime example of the limits of reason. At some point the Holy Spirit has to create faith. There is a growing militant atheistic movement in our culture, and apologetics is a good way to confront it. No one is going to convince a dogmatic atheist that God exists, but you can influence someone that is open to the idea.


28 posted on 11/03/2007 8:26:59 PM PDT by Ferox
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To: shrinkermd
"... lecturing an attentive Flew on matters like the unlikelihood that an infinite number of monkeys typing randomly would ever produce a Shakespearean sonnet."

However unlikely it may seem, isn't this simply a matter of calculation?

How many monkeys would you have to have before the words "feed me" might appear? Or just "Help!"

Fewer, I'm sure. But if one has an infinite number of typists, the results must surely come about.

It could be Dan Brown's punishment in Hell to read through all that typing in order to find the Shakespearean Sonnet.

29 posted on 11/03/2007 8:33:53 PM PDT by NicknamedBob (Shake off all the fears & servile prejudices under which weak minds are servilely crouched/Jefferson)
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To: Ferox
Perhaps I gave the wrong impression of my impression of where Dinesh is going. I don't think he is exclusively using reason to oppose the anti-theists but he is making better use of it than many have in the past. IOW's reason and faith are not mutually exclusive and Dinesh has hit on very nice balance.

Regards,
John

30 posted on 11/03/2007 8:35:50 PM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: NicknamedBob
However unlikely it may seem, isn't this simply a matter of calculation?

Yup.

Fewer, I'm sure. But if one has an infinite number of typists, the results must surely come about.

Nope, there are time and space constraints in the universe. Fill it with typing monkeys since t=0+ till now and the probability of their typing a Shakespearean Sonnet is still operationally zero.

31 posted on 11/03/2007 8:47:45 PM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: NicknamedBob
And that's without the monkeys paying a survival price for hitting to many wrong keys. I can see it now, monkey heads exploding all over the universe creating new universes with typing monkeys trying to recreate a Shakespearean Sonnett.

In the beginning there were monkeys...

and then they exploded.

32 posted on 11/03/2007 8:50:28 PM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
"Nope, there are time and space constraints in the universe. Fill it with typing monkeys since t=0+ till now and the probability of their typing a Shakespearean Sonnet is still operationally zero."

A universe filled with typing monkeys would collapse gravitationally, if you get my point.

However, nothing was said about conducting this experiment in the Universe. It is a mathematical proposition, and as such, has only mathematical constraints.

These days, we don't need mechanical typewriters, or monkeys either, for the experiment. One can easily set up a computer to produce letters at random. How many computers, and how long would it take before recognizable words and sentence fragments might appear?

My reference above to Dan Brown indicates that random letters tend to fall into recognizable patterns fairly quickly.

33 posted on 11/03/2007 8:59:09 PM PDT by NicknamedBob (Shake off all the fears & servile prejudices under which weak minds are servilely crouched/Jefferson)
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To: jwalsh07
"I can see it now, monkey heads exploding all over the universe creating new universes with typing monkeys trying to recreate a Shakespearean Sonnett."

One of the points missed in this thought experiment is the power of the infinite.

We have people describing God as infinitely powerful, but they themselves do not appreciate what infinite means.

Infinite means unending. In an unending string of letters, numbers, characters and spaces, the works of Shakespeare do appear.

They appear because the string cannot end until they do; as well as every other combination and near-combination that can possibly come about.

34 posted on 11/03/2007 9:08:36 PM PDT by NicknamedBob (Shake off all the fears & servile prejudices under which weak minds are servilely crouched/Jefferson)
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To: jwalsh07

I am learning so much from Dinesh’s book, starting with the open militancy of the “new Atheists”. His point so far is of course that it is Christianity upon which Western Civilization was founded to which it has brought the ideas that even atheists and the secularists claim as cherished ideals (such as the separation of church and state).

(Dinesh traces this principle which we in this country have now converted into “separation of religion from the state” from the very words of Jesus Christ who said, “Render unto Ceasar that which is Caesar’s and unto God, that which is God’s.”)

I am trying to read it slowly to digest and retain as much as possible. He talks about the Biblical illiteracy of modern America....along with the open anti-Christian, anti-God, militancy of many in our day.

Yes, I did manage to see the debate - part of it - between Dinesh and Christopher Hitchens which was absolutely spellbinding. I could have watched that all day.


35 posted on 11/03/2007 9:12:01 PM PDT by Freedom'sWorthIt
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To: jwalsh07
"In the beginning there were monkeys...

and then they exploded."

To be, or not to be. That is the question. whether 'tis nobler in the hearrt to suffer ... awcrapanothertypo. this would be easier if these stupid keyboards were designed for monkey hands. wherewasInow?

To be or not to be, that is the qwereroou ... crap.

36 posted on 11/03/2007 9:15:13 PM PDT by NicknamedBob (Shake off all the fears & servile prejudices under which weak minds are servilely crouched/Jefferson)
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To: Misterioso

Oh yeah? Tell us, oh mysterious one, how many times have YOU have been shot at, hmm?

Have direct experience in this did you? Your "mind" turned to "mush"? Or was that just an involuntary pantload?

[honestly, I myself have never had to endure such bombardment that I crapped myself, but I believe the ones who say they have...]

37 posted on 11/03/2007 9:31:52 PM PDT by BlueDragon (a handgun is best used for fighting one's way to a RIFLE)
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To: shrinkermd

bookmark


38 posted on 11/03/2007 10:55:11 PM PDT by GOP Poet
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To: Southerngl

Bed-side conversions.

I believe this person will become a Christian.

BTW, who was the first person in Paradise after Jesus?

The Good Thief. Gives one something to think about, doesn’t it?


39 posted on 11/03/2007 11:11:33 PM PDT by Salvation (†With God all things are possible.†)
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To: BipolarBob

Indeed, since It has no ways at all. ( One must exist to have ways.) (Or means, for that matter)


40 posted on 11/04/2007 2:35:29 AM PST by swordoftruth13
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