Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Friedrich Nietzsche's grave under threat from search for brown coal
The Times ^ | 3/26/2008 | Roger Boyes in Berlin

Posted on 03/25/2008 11:46:19 PM PDT by bruinbirdman

Friedrich Nietzsche declared famously that “God is dead!” so it is probably safe to assume that he did not much care what happened to his skeleton.

Which may be just as well as bulldozers prepare to turn over the philosopher's grave and his birthplace in search of brown coal.

The village of Röcken, south of Leipzig, is plastered with posters bearing quotes from Nietzsche's masterpiece, Thus Spake Zarathustra, announcing “Be true to the soil!” in a desperate attempt to prevent an energy company from turning the region into a lunar landscape.

Ralf Eichberg, head of the Nietzsche Society, said: “We have Nietzsche's birthplace, the church where he was baptised and where his father preached, the orchard where he played, the school where he learnt to read and write, and the graves; his, that of his sister Elisabeth, his parents.”

Digging the village up — as has happened to 25 east German communities targeted by mining companies since the Second World War — would destroy most of the physical traces of the 19th-century thinker. Röcken, with barely 600 inhabitants, used to be in East Germany and the Communist authorities considered Nietzsche dangerous; a supplier of ideas to the Nazis because his concept of a “Super-man” could be applied to Nordic German heroes.

In fact, Nietzsche thought the idea of a pure Teutonic race to be “a mendacious swindle”. But, no matter, he was put on the Communists' blacklist and Röcken was earmarked for stripmining in the 1980s.

With the end of communism there was a revival of interest in Nietzsche and suspicions about the merits of brown coal, or lignite. It is dirtier than hard coal and mining it involves ripping up the landscape. But the pendulum has swung again.

“Brown coal makes us less dependent on others for electricity generation,” said Johannes Heithoff, of the RWE Power energy group.

Any attempt to resume a nuclear power programme has been blocked by the Social Democrats. And there is anxiety about gas and oil deliveries from Russia — Germany's main supplier. So mining for brown coal, though making a nonsense of Germany's pledge to cut greenhouse gases, is on the rise. And Röcken is standing in the way.

But transferring the bodily remains of one of Germany's most famous philosophers is, say Nietzsche fans, an act of sacrilege. “The parish is unanimously against this,” said the local priest, Joachim Salomon. Unfortunately for villagers, most of the surrounding region is in favour of brown coal mining. There is 20 per cent unemployment locally and some towns have lost more than a third of their population since German unification. The mining companies employ 2,000 people directly and create work for another 3,000.

“Ultimately this will have to be decided at the political level,” said Andreas Günther, of Mibrag, the main mining company.

And politics is pitted against Nietzsche — and for the bulldozers.

All three leading parties in the region — the Christian Democrats, the Social Democrats and the Left party — are in favour of job-creating strip mining, whatever it may do to the environment. Only the Green party is siding with the villagers and the champions of Friedrich Nietzsche.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: coal; energy; nietzsche

1 posted on 03/25/2008 11:46:19 PM PDT by bruinbirdman
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: bruinbirdman

I’ll burn his bones to warm my hands.


2 posted on 03/25/2008 11:50:19 PM PDT by Yollopoliuhqui
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Yollopoliuhqui
Artist, Heretic, Savant...Moron

I enjoy how writers love to quote "God is Dead" and accurately attribute it to Nietzsche, leaving off the fact that he finished that statement with the summation and observation that "we have killed him"... If that's not a statement of fact in a secular and humanistic age, I don't know what is... I guess more accurately stated for today, it should read "God is Dead, for we have replaced him."

3 posted on 03/26/2008 12:23:28 AM PDT by FenianOfEire
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: bruinbirdman
Brown coal has the will to power...my toaster.

Sorry, I had to say it...

4 posted on 03/26/2008 12:49:23 AM PDT by TheWasteLand
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: FenianOfEire

bttt


5 posted on 03/26/2008 2:24:08 AM PDT by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: Yollopoliuhqui

Ahh..the slave revolt in coal, the coal company is bad, so we must be good....


6 posted on 03/26/2008 2:46:42 AM PDT by padre35 (Conservative in Exile/ Isaiah 3.3/Cry havoc and let slip the RINOS)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: FenianOfEire
I enjoy how writers love to quote "God is Dead" and accurately attribute it to Nietzsche, leaving off the fact that he finished that statement with the summation and observation that "we have killed him"... If that's not a statement of fact in a secular and humanistic age, I don't know what is... I guess more accurately stated for today, it should read "God is Dead, for we have replaced him."

You are correct that it is usually partially quoted, the whole quote apparently is:

God is dead. God remains dead. And we have killed him. How shall we comfort ourselves, the murderers of all murderers? What was holiest and mightiest of all that the world has yet owned has bled to death under our knives: who will wipe this blood off us? What water is there for us to clean ourselves? What festivals of atonement, what sacred games shall we have to invent? Is not the greatness of this deed too great for us? Must we ourselves not become gods simply to appear worthy of it?
– Nietzsche, The Gay Science, Section 125, tr. Walter Kaufmann
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_is_dead
7 posted on 03/26/2008 4:48:04 AM PDT by Proverbs 3-5
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: bruinbirdman

God Is Dead - Nietzsche

Nietzsche Is Dead - God


8 posted on 03/26/2008 5:14:24 AM PDT by Toskrin (Bringing you global cooling since 1999)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Toskrin
God Is Dead - Nietzsche Nietzsche Is Dead - God

Did you ever understood what Nietzsche's words meant? Or you just like TV-like sound bites?

9 posted on 03/26/2008 7:21:00 PM PDT by TopQuark
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Proverbs 3-5
Thanks for the extensive clarification... I started reading Nietzsche after I got out of the service 8 years ago, and am fascinated at how much he has been misaligned... His Bios are all very intriguing...having been usurped and used as a pawn in many different intellectual battles, because at times, as his views evolved in his work, he contradicts prior statements...and can be used for and against in the same breath. Definitely a very contrary personality and very conflicted soul... His was not an easy life... However, with his statements on Christianity as a religion, versus his obvious admiration of Christ...I personally belief he was a fervent believer in one of the truest concepts of God and morality or the absence of it in a state of omniscient omnipresence... In that condition, immorality and falsity are impossible as these are not absolutes... Hence his belief in amorality, being only the existence of morality...the truest ideal, and the truest goal of the "ubermenschen", of which Christ was an epitome, along with Buddha...the nihilistic concept of everything being nothing.

Much debate remains, but the man truly was as he described himself...a posthumous philosopher.

10 posted on 03/26/2008 9:39:11 PM PDT by FenianOfEire
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: TopQuark

I’m sure he read it on a T-shirt somewhere and wrote it off from there...


11 posted on 03/26/2008 9:40:56 PM PDT by FenianOfEire
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson