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Letter from Birmingham Jail (Martin Luther King's)
http://www.stanford.edu/group/King/frequentdocs/birmingham.pdf ^ | Martin Luther King

Posted on 04/06/2008 9:20:41 AM PDT by ventanax5

Now, what is the difference between the two? How does one determine whether a law is just or unjust? A just law is a man-made code that squares with the moral law or the law of God. An unjust law is a code that is out of harmony with the moral law. To put it in the terms of St. Thomas Aquinas: An unjust law is a human law that is not rooted in eternal law and natural law. Any law that uplifts human personality is just. Any law that degrades human personality is unjust. All segregation statutes are unjust because segregation distort the soul and damages the personality. It gives the segregator a false sense of superiority and the segregated a false sense of inferiority. Segregation, to use the terminology of the Jewish philosopher Martin Buber, substitutes an "I-it" relationship for an "I-thou" relationship and ends up relegating persons to the status of things. Hence segregation is not only politically, economically and sociologically unsound, it is morally wrong and awful. Paul Tillich said that sin is separation. Is not segregation an existential expression 'of man's tragic separation, his awful estrangement, his terrible sinfulness? Thus it is that I can urge men to obey the 1954 decision of the Supreme Court, for it is morally right; and I can urge them to disobey segregation ordinances, for they are morally wrong.

(Excerpt) Read more at stanford.edu ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: mlk; violence; wot

1 posted on 04/06/2008 9:20:41 AM PDT by ventanax5
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To: ventanax5
One thing about MLK — he stood up to the Democratic party's elected officials.
2 posted on 04/06/2008 9:31:03 AM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: ventanax5

When I read this in college, I was really impressed. It really cleansed me from judging somebody by their skin color. Thanks for posting it.


3 posted on 04/06/2008 9:37:57 AM PDT by ruthles (Just because you're paranoid, doesn't mean people aren't out to get you.)
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To: ruthles

I think everyone should read it. I consider it a great work, and MLK was at least willing to lay the “cards on the table.” Yes he preached resistance to “unjust” laws, but he explained at the same time what one could expect as consequences of their actions. What he outlines as a means of protest is so far removed from what the racially motivated charletons of our day espouse that the, so called, civil rights movement of today would be unrecognizable to King, IMHO.


4 posted on 04/06/2008 10:11:05 AM PDT by dawn53
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To: ventanax5

Great stuff. I had never read this until now. Saved a copy to my pdf files. Thanks for posting.


5 posted on 04/06/2008 11:58:11 AM PDT by Liberty Valance (Keep a simple manner for a happy life)
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