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Inflation Explained: M3 Recreated.
nowandfutures.com ^ | 4/25/08 | bart

Posted on 04/10/2008 5:22:37 AM PDT by ziravan

Is M3 1 really gone?

After reading this little known press release a few weeks ago, I started to wonder… and the surprising result is that (except for the Eurodollars element of M3), the data is still available with which to reconstruct M3.

(Excerpt) Read more at nowandfutures.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy
KEYWORDS: economy; fed; inflation; money; nutjob; theskyisfalling; uselessvanity
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The recreated the M3 (the Fed discontinued reporting it because they didn't want it known how badly they were devaluing the dollar). They ran it back over the the actual M3 since 1980 and found it consistent to 5-9's. .9999946/1.

The graphs are jaw-dropping. Since discontinuing the M3, the Fed has gone from 3-7% increases in the money supply to 10-11% increases. In the past year, it has been 18%. 18% devaluation of money in a year. Wow. No WONDER there is inflationary concern.

1 posted on 04/10/2008 5:22:37 AM PDT by ziravan
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To: ziravan
There's a reason why this was done. A substantial amount of economic activity in Iraq right now is being done using the massive piles of cash that the U.S. government has been dumping all over that place in the last five years.

The first tiny hint of this came about two years ago, when I read a report about major real estate transactions in the United Arab Emirates by "tribal leaders" and former Ba'athist Party officials in Iraq -- with U.S. cash serving as the medium of exchange.

2 posted on 04/10/2008 6:05:34 AM PDT by Alberta's Child (I'm out on the outskirts of nowhere . . . with ghosts on my trail, chasing me there.)
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To: Travis McGee

ping


3 posted on 04/10/2008 6:13:01 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: ziravan
wow. just wow.


4 posted on 04/10/2008 6:16:19 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: ziravan; Toddsterpatriot
The graphs are jaw-dropping. Since discontinuing the M3, the Fed has gone from 3-7% increases in the money supply to 10-11% increases. In the past year, it has been 18%. 18% devaluation of money in a year. Wow. No WONDER there is inflationary concern.

The money supply grew 18% in the past year, while our GDP grew at around just 3%, and the entire bond market missed it. You must be making a fortune.

5 posted on 04/10/2008 6:29:37 AM PDT by Mase (Save me from the people who would save me from myself!)
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To: ziravan
"No WONDER there is inflationary concern inflation."

Oh not that inflating our money would produce actual inflation.

(/sarc)

6 posted on 04/10/2008 6:29:44 AM PDT by Designer (We are SO scrood!)
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To: CodeToad
I'm waiting for the “your reports of inflation are only anecdotal” responses.
7 posted on 04/10/2008 6:29:54 AM PDT by live+let_live
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To: ziravan

If this is accurate: the games people/government play when nobody is watching...


8 posted on 04/10/2008 6:30:18 AM PDT by veracious
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To: ziravan; Mase
The graphs are jaw-dropping. Since discontinuing the M3, the Fed has gone from 3-7% increases in the money supply to 10-11% increases. In the past year, it has been 18%.

The Federal Reserve doesn't control M3.


9 posted on 04/10/2008 6:39:13 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: ziravan

Good post. I suspect that the increases in M3 will be substantially offset by the Monopoly money that vanishes from mortgage backed securities. The invisible hand at work, and all that....


10 posted on 04/10/2008 6:45:48 AM PDT by Notary Sojac
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To: Toddsterpatriot

“The Federal Reserve doesn’t control M3.”

Does it matter?

I’m interested in the results, not who to bitch about.


11 posted on 04/10/2008 7:08:19 AM PDT by live+let_live
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To: live+let_live
Does it matter?

I guess not.

I’m interested in the results, not who to bitch about.

Great. So how do you fix it?

12 posted on 04/10/2008 7:16:51 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: CodeToad

Wow indeed. A roughly 50% increase in the amount of money in just 4 years? To put it mildly: that can’t be good.


13 posted on 04/10/2008 7:18:40 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: Toddsterpatriot
“Great. So how do you fix it?”

Ha! You got the wrong guy. If I knew that I'd already be rich and laying on the beach in the Caribbean!

14 posted on 04/10/2008 7:23:22 AM PDT by live+let_live
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To: Toddsterpatriot
The Federal Reserve doesn't control M3.

The graphs you show are for M1, not M3.

From Wikipedia:

M0: Physical currency. A measure of the money supply which combines any liquid or cash assets held within a central bank and the amount of physical currency circulating in the economy. M0 (M-zero) is the most liquid measure of the money supply. It only includes cash or assets that could quickly be converted into currency. This measure is known as narrow money because it is the smallest measure of the money supply.

M1: M0 + demand deposits, which are checking accounts. This is used as a measurement for economists trying to quantify the amount of money in circulation. The M1 is a very liquid measure of the money supply, as it contains cash and assets that can quickly be converted to currency.

M2: M1 + all time-related deposits, savings deposits, and non-institutional money-market funds. M2 is a broader classification of money than M1. Economists use M2 when looking to quantify the amount of money in circulation and trying to explain different economic monetary conditions. M2 is key economic indicator used to forecast inflation.

M3: M2 + all large time deposits, institutional money-market funds, short-term repurchase agreements, along with other larger liquid assets. The broadest measure of money; it is used by economists to estimate the entire supply of money within an economy.

...though the contrast of the two is very interesting. What you show is that the amount of practical cash (basically physical cash + debit card "cash") is roughly constant, yet the amount of "money" has shot up about 50% in just 4 years. There's basically $1.5T practical cash, yet the economy thinks there's 10x that invested - and rising very rapidly.

Small wonder they discontinued publishing M3 when they did. Somebody knew what was coming.

15 posted on 04/10/2008 7:29:26 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: ctdonath2

50%. Most people think inflation is simply driven by greed of sellers.


16 posted on 04/10/2008 7:32:34 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: All
A good article on Wikipedia about Hyperinflation.
17 posted on 04/10/2008 7:34:33 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: ctdonath2
The graphs you show are for M1, not M3.

Yeah, I know.

...though the contrast of the two is very interesting. What you show is that the amount of practical cash (basically physical cash + debit card "cash") is roughly constant, yet the amount of "money" has shot up about 50% in just 4 years.

You mean the Fed kept M1 nearly constant and M3 rapidly increased? You might say that the Federal Reserve doesn't control M3.

18 posted on 04/10/2008 7:35:23 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

I give. SOMEBODY controls how how much money there is. I know it’s not Uncle Milty, God rest his soul.

I just know that the gov’t stopped reporting M3. I think that graph is why.

So, who does control the money supply?

~faith.


19 posted on 04/10/2008 7:40:42 AM PDT by ziravan (Have you thanked Milton Friedman today?)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

So, if not the Federal Reserve, who orders the printing of money and the availability of credit that represents additional cash?


20 posted on 04/10/2008 7:41:32 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: Toddsterpatriot

Our posts do not indicate the degree of control the feds have over M3. The Federal Reserve obviously controls M1; what involvement the federal government has in M3 is less obvious.

...and while there is certainly a difference between the “Federal Reserve” specifically and the “feds” generally, I’m not sure it matters at this level of discussion.

Is whatever M3 is doing the result of the markets overdoing something, or of the feds manipulating something, or what degree of each?


21 posted on 04/10/2008 7:42:57 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: ziravan
I give. SOMEBODY controls how how much money there is.

EVERYBODY controls how how much money there is.

I just know that the gov’t stopped reporting M3.

Yes they did.

I think that graph is why.

Why? You can take M2 and add the extra components needed to calculate M3, just like the chart maker did. It's not a secret. Or a conspiracy.

22 posted on 04/10/2008 7:50:19 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: CodeToad

Read my Wikipedia quote again, carefully.

M1 is the amount of practical cash on hand.
The Federal Reserve has, per Todd’s graph, kept M1 pretty steady.

M3 is basically the book value of all investments.
This includes the prolific activity of borrowing cash to invest, and adding the on-paper alleged value of the investment beyond the borrowed sum.

Oversimplified, for every dollar there are 10 people who think they own that dollar ... and the population of alleged owners is increasing very rapidly.


23 posted on 04/10/2008 7:50:51 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: Toddsterpatriot
You might say that the Federal Reserve doesn't control M3.

You might? Why?

24 posted on 04/10/2008 7:52:05 AM PDT by Jack Black
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To: Designer

Inflation is an invention of the FED, they love it, and as long as they exist we will never not know the stability of our money supply that we had prior to 1913.

Overall Inflation 1789 to 1913 8% Total.

1913 to 2008 2100%+

The FED needs abolished.


25 posted on 04/10/2008 7:55:57 AM PDT by HamiltonJay
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To: CodeToad; ctdonath2
So, if not the Federal Reserve, who orders the printing of money and the availability of credit that represents additional cash?

From the post by ctdonath2

M0: Physical currency. A measure of the money supply which combines any liquid or cash assets held within a central bank and the amount of physical currency circulating in the economy.

The Fed basically controls M0. The Fed doesn't control how much money you borrow. They can influence that by changing the Fed Funds target or changing the Reserve Requirement.

26 posted on 04/10/2008 7:56:10 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

It’s just strange that they stopped publishing M3, and the recent behavior of M3 gives rise to concern and conspiracies. Yes, the number can be reconstructed ... but now they’re making people work at figuring it out (subject to arguments over how accurate the reconstruction is) which leads to people simply not knowing, broadly unaware that while M1 (total cash) is pretty constant, M3 (total money) is skyrocketing (which I’d call a $1T increase in just 4 months).


27 posted on 04/10/2008 7:56:30 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: ctdonath2
"Small wonder they discontinued publishing M3 when they did. Somebody knew what was coming."

Yep. They also dropped the max inflation protection I-Bond from $30,000 per year to $10,000 per year last January 1 so you can't protect yourself even a little.

What did we do to deserve this. Oh I know, conservatives thought we were voting for a conservative.

28 posted on 04/10/2008 7:56:37 AM PDT by ex-snook ("Above all things, truth beareth away the victory.")
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To: Jack Black

Because you might want to be correct.


29 posted on 04/10/2008 7:57:47 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

Key word being “influence”. They may not be incontrol, but they’re pretty persuasive - and with M3 doing what it’s doing, we’re wondering what the FR is doing to persuade whom and why.


30 posted on 04/10/2008 7:59:28 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: HamiltonJay
as long as they exist we will never not know the stability of our money supply that we had prior to 1913.

What makes you think our money supply used to be stable?

Do you think we had no inflation or deflation, year to year, under the gold standard?

31 posted on 04/10/2008 8:01:36 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: HamiltonJay
"Overall Inflation 1789 to 1913 8% Total. 1913 to 2008 2100%+ The FED needs abolished."

Coincides with our becoming the world's policeman. Infation it's what's for dinner war.

32 posted on 04/10/2008 8:01:43 AM PDT by ex-snook ("Above all things, truth beareth away the victory.")
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To: ctdonath2
It’s just strange that they stopped publishing M3,

They stopped publishing other money supply statistics in the past. Look up L.

33 posted on 04/10/2008 8:06:47 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: ctdonath2
From the description of the M3 you posted, it seems to me that the M3 could rise a lot because money is being pulled from the markets and put into safer deposits, plus a lot of foreign investment as the dollar falls, and petrodollar & East Asian money being parked in T-Bills.

So a lot of this may be money that was parked outside of the M indices coming back in.

34 posted on 04/10/2008 8:08:17 AM PDT by pierrem15 (Charles Martel: past and future of France)
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To: Toddsterpatriot
What makes you think our money supply used to be stable?

Facts do:

Inflation from the year this nation was founded to 1913 was a TOTAL of 8%.. not annually, total.

From 1913 to 2007, inflation has been 2100%+ percent.

35 posted on 04/10/2008 8:09:13 AM PDT by HamiltonJay
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To: ctdonath2
They may not be incontrol, but they’re pretty persuasive

Sometimes and with a long lag. They barely boosted M0 and from June 2003 to June 2006 moved the Fed Funds target from 1% to 5.25% and inverted the yield curve. Fed Funds was 5.25% until September 2007. What did M3 do from June 2003 to September 2007?


36 posted on 04/10/2008 8:14:12 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: HamiltonJay
Inflation from the year this nation was founded to 1913 was a TOTAL of 8%.. not annually, total.

That's very interesting. That's also not the same thing as saying prices were stable from year to year. 5% deflation one year followed by 5% inflation the next year looks good when you average it together. Kinda sucks when you don't.

37 posted on 04/10/2008 8:16:19 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: Mase

For all of yall disparagers of gold, this is a pretty good match for the gold price chart with a moving average to smooth the occasional speculation spikes.


38 posted on 04/10/2008 8:23:33 AM PDT by arthurus
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To: Toddsterpatriot

Yes, it fluctuates over time, but the overall rate change was 8%... forget ever seeing deflation as long as the Fed exists.

They need to make sure you can’t just stick your money in the ground and know you are fairly safe to dig it up 10 or 20 or 50 years from now and retain the bulk of your wealth.

The fed has removed all true stability from the system, and forced EVERYONE to incur ludicrous risk (compared to the world prior to their existence), just to protect their net worth.


39 posted on 04/10/2008 8:28:27 AM PDT by HamiltonJay
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To: HamiltonJay; expat_panama
Yes, it fluctuates over time

Ya think?

forget ever seeing deflation as long as the Fed exists.

You think deflation is a good thing? What about panics and depressions? Miss those too?

40 posted on 04/10/2008 8:32:00 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: CodeToad

So, you still Googling for an answer to who orders the printing of Federal Reserve Notes if not the Federal Reserve?


41 posted on 04/10/2008 8:34:20 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: CodeToad

You talking to yourself again? LOL!


42 posted on 04/10/2008 8:35:19 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

FWIW: Averaging them together gets you a net loss of a quarter percent.

Yes, prices bounce around a bit year-to-year. That’s normal.

For this discussion, the issue is that M3 is going up - a lot. We’re not talking 5% down one year followed by 5% up the next (a net -0.25%), we’re talking 50% up in just 4 years, enhancing a long-term increase of 1500% over 30 years. That makes an annual ~5% up/down, averaging to 8% over 125 years, look pretty darned stable.

I can deal with prices going up 5% if they’re gonna come down 5% the next year, with the long-term net around 0%.
Up 30% in 1 year, 50% in 4 years, 1500% in 30 years, with no forseeable serious long-term counteracting decline ... not so much.


43 posted on 04/10/2008 8:36:54 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

In other words, you are still just trying to sound knowledgeable about economics but have nothing but a google understanding of it. Done with ya.


44 posted on 04/10/2008 8:37:27 AM PDT by CodeToad
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To: CodeToad
The Bureau of Engraving and Printing prints our money. They're part of the Department of the Treasury. Glad I could help.
45 posted on 04/10/2008 8:39:40 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: ctdonath2
FWIW: Averaging them together gets you a net loss of a quarter percent.

Yeah, I know.

Yes, prices bounce around a bit year-to-year. That’s normal.

But is it good? What happened during the panics we had every 10 years or so under the gold standard?

46 posted on 04/10/2008 8:41:38 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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To: CodeToad

He answered that. _I_ answered that.
The Federal Reserve directly controls M0 (actual cash currency), which practically controls M1 (physical cash + checking accounts).
M3 is the sum of all physical cash, virtual cash, and (here’s the kicker) all investments.
The Federal Reserve does not control investments.
Example (flawed, but gets the point):
- I have a dollar bill. That’s M0.
- I deposit that $1 at the bank.
- The bank marks $1 in my checking account, and marks $1 in physical cash - making the “available money” essentially $2 (I think I have $1, and they have $1 to loan until I want my $1 back). That’s M1.
- The bank loans that $1 cash to you. Now I have $1 on paper, the bank has $1 on paper (you’ll pay it back soon, right?), and you have $1 cash - totalling $3. That’s M2.
- You invest that $1, the investment is good and pays off double, making a 100% profit on paper, giving you another $1. I have $1 in my checking account, the bank loaned $1, your investment made $1, and that physical $1 is out there somewhere - totalling $4. That’s M3.
- Yet for all of this money that everyone thinks they have ($4), the Federal Reserve only printed $1. They didn’t print $3 additionally, it’s everyone else who made arrangements that effectively created $3 on paper.
In the real world, our economic system has created $10 out of each $1 the Federal Reserve printed; the extra $9 is virtual, on paper, the result of contractual games of who says they have the dollar when they’ve really loaned it to someone else.


47 posted on 04/10/2008 9:03:45 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: Toddsterpatriot

Corrections. All the paperwork has to be straightened out occasionally. Under a gold standard, that happens every few years. Without the gold standard, we can push off the “corections” a lot longer ... but they add up and will hit all at once. ...and that’s the problem: M1 looks fine, but M3 is getting _way_ out of whack in relation to M1, and at some point a whole lotta trillions of virtual dollars will have to be accounted for, discovered to not exist, and a lotta people & businesses will go under.

M3 can go up relative to M1 only so long as nobody says “show me the money”. It’s like musical chairs: there’s enough chairs (cash) so long as there isn’t a simultanious demand for them; when the demand hits, someone’s outta the game.


48 posted on 04/10/2008 9:09:12 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: CodeToad

Um...you’re the one not showing an understanding of the difference between M1 and M3.


49 posted on 04/10/2008 9:10:21 AM PDT by ctdonath2 (The average piece of junk is more meaningful than our criticism designating it so. - Ratatouille)
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To: ctdonath2
Excellent examples. He probably won't understand.
50 posted on 04/10/2008 9:10:45 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Why are doom and gloomers, union members and liberals so bad at math?)
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