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US 'planned to test nerve gas on diggers'
National Nine News ^ | July 5, 2008 | Ross Coulthart

Posted on 07/05/2008 3:52:37 AM PDT by Baron OBeef Dip

Top secret US military plans to test deadly nerve gas by dropping it on soldiers in a remote Queensland rainforest during the Cold War have been uncovered in Australian Government archives.

Newly declassified Australian Defence Department and Prime Minister’s office files show that the United States was strongly pushing the Government for tests on Australian soil of two of the most deadly chemical weapons ever developed, VX and GB — better known as Sarin — nerve gas.

The plan, which is disclosed for the first time on tomorrow’s SUNDAY program on Nine, called for 200 mainly Australian combat troops to be aerially bombed and sprayed with the chemical weapons — with all but a handful of the soldiers to be kept in the dark about the "full details" of the tests.

A former senior official with then Prime Minister Harold Holt, Mr Peter Bailey, tells the program that as far as he knows the tests never went ahead but the planning was very advanced.

He admitted the whole operation was to be kept secret because use of such weapons was almost certainly illegal under international law at the time.

(Excerpt) Read more at news.ninemsn.com.au ...


TOPICS: Australia/New Zealand; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government
KEYWORDS: coldwar; nervegas

1 posted on 07/05/2008 3:52:37 AM PDT by Baron OBeef Dip
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

That a pretty niggardly thing for the US to be attempting.


2 posted on 07/05/2008 4:05:35 AM PDT by Rome2000 (Peace is not an option)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

Mc Namara is still alive; so is Bill Moyers. Maybe they can Nuremberg them two instead of the oil company execs, since the leftists are hankering for a show trial. But I can’t believe even they were dumb enough to want to try this.


3 posted on 07/05/2008 4:09:41 AM PDT by gusopol3
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

What sort of a sorry excuse for a human wanted to try this?! We need to send them up on the shuttle and space them.


4 posted on 07/05/2008 4:23:01 AM PDT by highlander_UW (illegal alien is to an undocumented worker as a drug dealer is to an unlicensed pharmacist)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip
"US 'planned to test nerve gas on diggers'"

Photobucket

5 posted on 07/05/2008 4:23:32 AM PDT by musicman
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

The article is awfully short on any context, particularly details about the Soviet Union and its nerve agent testing.
A similar one-sided story was regaled in a college class I once attended. When I pointed out the US activities during the Cold War didn’t occur in a vacuum, this was not well received by the faculty. So one has to ask what the point is in such, if only to make the US out to be the “bad guys”.


6 posted on 07/05/2008 4:25:14 AM PDT by Freedom4US
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To: Baron OBeef Dip
Typical anti-American spin. Reading the article in detail: The files show that in July 1962 the then-US defence secretary Robert McNamara wrote in secret to the Australian Defence Department suggesting joint testing of chemical weapons "on a classified basis without a public release by either country".

In early 1963 a survey team of Australian and US scientists reviewed sites in Australia for chemical warfare tests, suggesting the remote Iron Range rainforest near Lockhart River in far north Queensland as one such location.

In other words, this was a proposal for joint US-Australian testing - so why does the headline only refer to the US? Well, because that makes for a better anti-American story.

I'll have to watch the story tomorrow - but I'm betting what will actually emerge is that the planned tests were actually tests designed to see how well plans to protect soldiers from nerve gas would work - yes, if such tests went wrong, it could have very serious consequences, but there's a lot of difference between testing safety equipment designed to protect against weapons under real conditions, and testing the weapons themselves. And given where the tests were planned for - tropical rainforests - I'm guessing they wanted to see how well protection would work in something like a South East Asian jungle.

Finding isolated tropical rainforest on territory you controlled for testing purposes isn't going to be easy - while as an Australian, I don't like the idea of any weapon being tested here emotionally speaking, with cold hard logic, there are factors that make Australia an ideal test bed in some cases - miles and miles of uninhabited territory, great distances from major population centres. It's an asset - and sharing assets you have which others don't, is something an ally needs to be prepared to do.

7 posted on 07/05/2008 4:26:42 AM PDT by naturalman1975 ("America was under attack. Australia was immediately there to help." - John Winston Howard)
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To: naturalman1975

“Well, because that makes for a better anti-American story.”

Hhmmmmmmm......1962, 1963, 1964 and no mention of Kennedy or Johnson. Gee, wonder why that is?


8 posted on 07/05/2008 4:34:16 AM PDT by Lee'sGhost (Johnny Rico picked the wrong girl!)
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To: naturalman1975
but I'm betting what will actually emerge is that the planned tests were actually tests designed to see how well plans to protect soldiers from nerve gas would work

excellent point, thanks for making it.

9 posted on 07/05/2008 4:39:38 AM PDT by gusopol3
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To: Baron OBeef Dip
The plan, which is disclosed for the first time on tomorrow’s SUNDAY program on Nine, called for 200 mainly Australian combat troops to be aerially bombed and sprayed with the chemical weapons — with all but a handful of the soldiers to be kept in the dark about the "full details" of the tests.

Boy, if this true, this is a very sore black eye for the US government, even though it was many years ago.

10 posted on 07/05/2008 4:46:57 AM PDT by rawhide
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To: rawhide
What was the big news special on TV, years ago, where CBS(?) said that US Special Forces were calling in nerve gas on Laotian/North Vietnamese and then entering the vils with gas masks on? They even had ‘witnesses’.

All proved lies.

Then of course Jon Kerry and his ‘Winter Soldier’ dog and pony show.

Lies.

Then the Israel one about how they massacred a village.

Lies

The leftards just love to make up lies

By the way, protection from nerve gas in the early ‘60s would of required full rubber suits. Gee, as if the troops couldn't figure it out. Eh Mate ‘tis over a hundred, hundred percent humidity, all this kit. Whats the corporal got in mind, eh?

11 posted on 07/05/2008 5:06:34 AM PDT by Leisler
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

If true, it’s another Johnson administration fiasco. This is an example of what happens when a man who wants nothing but power becomes president. He never served the nation; he only served himself and his own ego. May God save us from any more of these enemies.


12 posted on 07/05/2008 5:14:05 AM PDT by MSSC6644 (Defeat Satan. Pray the Rosary)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

Well let’s just subpoena ol’ Robert Strange McNamara and his bootlicking sycophant Bill Moyers and have them testify about this, shall we?

The sumb!tch should have been buried in an Edsel.


13 posted on 07/05/2008 5:15:34 AM PDT by mkjessup (Jimmy Carter is the Skidmark in the panties of American history.)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip
Bush Lied!

Somehow it is his fault.

14 posted on 07/05/2008 5:25:11 AM PDT by BallyBill (Serial Hit-N-Run poster)
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To: Rome2000

One must plan for everything.


15 posted on 07/05/2008 5:31:57 AM PDT by Vaduz (and just think how clean the cities would become again.)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

1962 would be the Kennedy and 1963 would be Johnson.
But then again, it was a JOINT operation that was planned.
The other thing is that typically nerve agent tests involving humans are usually protective gear tests not “how-much-can-we-make-em-twitch” tests.
This story is probably just some liberal journalist trying to make something out of nothing.


16 posted on 07/05/2008 5:33:27 AM PDT by BuffaloJack
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To: highlander_UW
What sort of a sorry excuse for a human wanted to try this?!

People that propose this sort of thing should be at ground zero. Alone.

17 posted on 07/05/2008 5:37:39 AM PDT by glorgau
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

Now we know why they are the way they are.


18 posted on 07/05/2008 5:40:06 AM PDT by MARTIAL MONK (I'm waiting for the POP!)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

BS - in spades.


19 posted on 07/05/2008 6:35:27 AM PDT by Apercu ("A man's character is his fate" - Heraclitus)
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To: naturalman1975
thank you...
20 posted on 07/05/2008 6:59:05 AM PDT by Chode (American Hedonist ©® - CTHULHU/SHOGGOTH '08 = Nothing LESS!!!)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

Moyers will probably have a special on PBS where he claims it’s “Bush’s fault.”


21 posted on 07/05/2008 7:41:48 AM PDT by OrioleFan (Republicans believe every day is July 4th, but DemocRATs believe every day is April 15th. - Reagan)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

Australia did conduct tests along these lines, especially the notorious Mustard Gas test, in which masked soldiers exercised in a room with blister agent, and were severely injured.

Australia provided the US with a film of the event, then requested its return once it became embarrassing, which the US did not, claiming it was lost. It wasn’t.

At the same time, the US and many other nations were making a multitude of tests, including hallucinogens, radioactive materials and radiation, biological weapons, and more positive things, like anti-radiation medicines.

In the case of this nerve gas test, it was probably an ‘acid test’ to make sure that their protective equipment worked, which all too often, it doesn’t.


22 posted on 07/05/2008 7:55:59 AM PDT by yefragetuwrabrumuy
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To: yefragetuwrabrumuy

Non news here. Sounds like a extension of Project SHAD.


23 posted on 07/05/2008 9:54:49 AM PDT by BGHater (Heller v. DC= McCain-Feingold for Gun Control)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

If you believe that the US was going to test nerve gas on allied soldiers, I’ve got some beach front property around Barstow you might be interested in. Oh, and bridge in Brooklyn too.


24 posted on 07/05/2008 11:44:35 AM PDT by El Gato ("The Second Amendment is the RESET button of the United States Constitution." -- Doug McKay)
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To: BuffaloJack
1962 would be the Kennedy and 1963 would be Johnson.

Most of '63 would have been Kennedy, and all of '63 would have been Kennedy's people. JFK was shot and killed in Dallas on November 22, 1963. I remember the day quite well. I was in 7th grade. Rumors circulated at lunch. English teacher, Mrs. Abel, came back to the classroom in tears, and looking like death warmed over, to confirm the rumors.

25 posted on 07/05/2008 11:49:37 AM PDT by El Gato ("The Second Amendment is the RESET button of the United States Constitution." -- Doug McKay)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip
US 'planned to test nerve gas on diggers'

Can we test it on wiggers, instead?

26 posted on 07/05/2008 11:50:10 AM PDT by Jim Noble (Cut the birth certificate crap! It's the communism, stupid!)
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To: yefragetuwrabrumuy
In the case of this nerve gas test, it was probably an ‘acid test’ to make sure that their protective equipment worked, which all too often, it doesn’t.

Such a test would be conducted with a substitute chemical, possibly capsicum or other highly irritating chemical, not with real nerve gas.

27 posted on 07/05/2008 11:51:59 AM PDT by El Gato ("The Second Amendment is the RESET button of the United States Constitution." -- Doug McKay)
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To: Baron OBeef Dip

Pure malarkey.


28 posted on 07/05/2008 11:53:40 AM PDT by EternalVigilance (America's Independent Party: The citizen-led campaign to save America - www.selfgovernment.us)
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To: All

I would suggest waiting for complete info on this before jumping conclusions.

Remember there are alot of Aussies and Kiwis who are extreme liberals and will do anything to harm US relations.


29 posted on 07/05/2008 12:09:47 PM PDT by rbmillerjr ("bigger government means constricting freedom"....................RWR)
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To: El Gato

Not necessarily.

Nerve agent comes in two types, persistent and non-persistent. The persistent is about the color and consistency of vegetable oil. Its mode of introduction is mostly through skin contamination. Non-persistent nerve agent is more like water in its behavior, evaporating at about the same rate.

At the time, the behavior of neither agent in jungle terrain was known.

Chemical protective overgarments were pretty much limited to butyl rubber, which is difficult to use at best in optimal temperature and humidity conditions. It would have been almost impossible in a hot jungle.

To have a live unit in a jungle area experience a chemical attack would have provided a vast amount of critical information for the rapidly expanding Vietnam War. Otherwise, with the judicious provision of chemical weapons by either the Russians or Chinese, or even manufactured by the North Vietnamese, entire US divisions could have been almost wiped out.

Conversely, there was always the Korea possibility in the Vietnam War, that China could send a vast number of soldiers South to overwhelm and destroy US forces.

Only a hemorrhagic plague on their side prevented a Chinese victory in Korea. And under the condition of MAD, nuclear weapons may not have been viable against such an attack. But chemical weapons would have.

Which again comes back to “How to chemical weapons behave in a jungle environment, and how do they effect military units?”

This was a very different world at the time. Before his death, Stalin had ordered a mechanized brigade to form a line and march and drive through a recent nuclear blast site, just so that the Russians could get an accurate military appraisal of combat operations in a nuclear environment, in the various radiation and contamination zones.

They learned a great deal, though the vast majority of that brigade died in the process. Perhaps 7000 men and their vehicles and equipment sacrificed.

A very different world, indeed.


30 posted on 07/05/2008 12:15:38 PM PDT by yefragetuwrabrumuy
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To: Baron OBeef Dip; Rome2000; gusopol3; highlander_UW; musicman; Freedom4US; Lee'sGhost; rawhide; ...
OK - I'm now watching the Sunday report on these supposed "US nerve gas experiments planned on Australian troops" having recorded it this morning, and I thought people who participated in this thread might like to know what the story actually says, as opposed to the brief article telling us about it. In the introduction, they basically say these tests were proposed by the US government and actively considered by the Australian government - so right from the start, the bias of the headline is shown - these were not just US tests, but joint US-Australian tests where Australia had the final say as to whether or not they happened. In other words if they had happened, the larger part of the responsibility for that decision would have been Australian not American. Footage is then shown of the 1963 Iron Range nuclear weapons test, carried out in Australia at approximately the same location that would have been used for these nerve gas tests. The statement is made that this involved Australia demonstrating the part it was playing in preparing for possible conflict with the Soviet Union - ie, once again we are talking about something Australia was actively involved in, not something America was somehow inflicting on us. Iron Range, by the way, was the site of a joint US/Australian air base during World War II - there's a long history of it being used for joint operations. Note that - joint operations. The 1963 test was a 'nuclear weapons test' but wasn't actually a nuclear explosion itself - it was a joint test by the US, the UK, and Australia that involved detonating a 50 tonne conventional explosive device and observing how rainforest/jungle environments would respond to a large scale explosion - detonating a 50 tonne explosive very close to the ground simulated a 10 kilotonne airburst.

As the story continues, it basically points out that the tests at Iron Range were part of Australia's role in helping to plan how to fight a modern war with nuclear and chemical weapons. Once again - Australia's role. Not an act of the United States experimenting on Australians, but of Australia, an ally of the United States and the United Kingdom doing its part of the research that would be necessary in our joint defence in the event of a Third World War, sharing information with our allies and receiving information in return. A very different situation from that suggested by the idea that America was going to test weapons on Australian soldiers.

Footage of 'Operation Blowdown' - the conventional explosive test mentioned above. The test was intended to work out whether nuclear weapons could be used to clear rainforest in war situations.

Robert MacNamara wrote to Australia suggesting the testing of VX and Sarin in Australia.

Footage showing bodies resulting from Saddam's VX attacks - more spin.

Survey was done in 1963 on the area of proposed testing, and the survey team reported there were no rare species in the area, and that the forest would recover from any testing - so they even decided to do environmental impact studies back then, and cleared the area. This, to me, suggests a great deal of care being taken with the whole process.

Modern naturalist now talking, disputing that environmental statement. OK, maybe he's right and they were wrong - but I need more than him saying so to convince me.

Tests would involve Australian troops passing through the area - wearing chemical protection suits and after the dispersal of the agents - to work out if chemical protection worked properly, and whether the agents could be taken by these troops out of the area on their clothing and vehicles.

Footage of the British nuclear tests at Maralinga in the 1950s, with reference to the fact that some Australian and UK troops suffered health damage from those tests.

The tests were to be secret.

Another academic saying that maybe we're still not being told the whole truth.

Decision was taken in 1966 by the Prime Minister of Australia, Harold Holt - note, the final decision was in the hands of Australia, not the US - by which time, the intention was to test tear gas, not nerve gas. Holt decided not to go ahead with the tests.

31 posted on 07/05/2008 9:08:36 PM PDT by naturalman1975 ("America was under attack. Australia was immediately there to help." - John Winston Howard)
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To: naturalman1975

Thanks for the review. Sounds like a (insert scary music) typical lefty grab bag of snips of statements, mixed with different events, sold as a chain of clear evidence.


32 posted on 07/05/2008 9:28:28 PM PDT by Leisler
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To: El Gato

“If you believe that the US was going to test nerve gas on allied soldiers, I’ve got some beach front property around Barstow you might be interested in. Oh, and bridge in Brooklyn too.”

Our government had no qualms about experimenting on our own troops, so why would they hesitate to experiment on another countries troops?

“US admits guilt over mustard gas tests”

“Fifty years after the US military exposed its own soldiers to poison gas in secret experiments, the government is trying to trace the soldiers and offer them compensation.”
http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg13718561.000-us-admits-guilt-over-mustard-gas-tests-.html

And I always find this video of US troops walking toward an area that had just been nuked amazing. Granted we did`nt know the full effects of radiation from fallout back in the 1950`s, but the troops were in effect, guinea pigs.

“Nuclear Bomb tested with US soldiers on ground”
http://www.videosift.com/video/Nuclear-Bomb-tested-with-US-soldiers-on-ground

http://www.yuccamountain.org/julie.htm


33 posted on 07/06/2008 4:14:33 AM PDT by chessplayer
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To: El Gato

The likely substitute chemical for testing would be methyl salicylate. It is commonly used for as a surrogate for liquid warfare agents.

There was even a story about it’s use back in the late 90s. A lot of liberal friends got all upset claiming this was a war crime. I took great please in pointing out that methyl salicylate is a substitute for nerve agent, not nerve agent. I took even greater pleasure in pointing out that methyl salicylate is commonly available in your typical grocery store. The common name for this ‘deadly’ product is oil of wintergreen. Juicy Fruit anyone?


34 posted on 07/06/2008 4:48:41 AM PDT by DugwayDuke (What's more important? Your principles or supporting the troops? Vote McCain!)
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To: chessplayer
Here's a link to a Navy test my father was at http://www.videosift.com/video/Chillingly-beautiful-underwater-nuclear-bomb

He was there for both tests, and they let the sailors swim in the lagoon after the tests. In fact, he still has sea shells he collected after the tests. They are probably hot and I would love to test them.

35 posted on 07/06/2008 5:20:53 AM PDT by Woodman ("One of the most striking differences between a cat and a lie is that a cat has only nine lives." PW)
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To: MSSC6644

INDEED.


36 posted on 07/06/2008 7:11:35 AM PDT by Quix (WE HAVE THE OIL NOW http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3340274697167011147)
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