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Why Some Constitutional Suits Don't Stand a Chance in Court
The Wall Street Journal ^ | February 12, 2009 | JESS BRAVIN

Posted on 02/12/2009 10:19:49 AM PST by Lurking Libertarian

That is why judges toss out certain cases -- because the plaintiffs weren't able to show they suffered concrete harm. That was the circumstance when an Internet-fueled rumor sparked several lawsuits seeking to bar Honolulu-born Barack Obama from the presidency because the plaintiffs doubted he was, as the Constitution requires, "a natural-born citizen."

In dismissing one such suit, Judge R. Barclay Surrick, of federal district court in Philadelphia, said an aim of the standing doctrine is to prevent courts from deciding questions "where the harm is too vague." He observed that a disgruntled voter who suffered no individual harm "would have us derail the democratic process by invalidating a candidate for whom millions of people voted and who underwent excessive vetting during what was one of the most hotly contested presidential primary in living memory."

Judge Surrick acknowledged that "standing can be a difficult concept for lawyers and nonlawyers alike." Nonetheless, he wrote, "standing has been a consistent barrier to lower courts hearing generalized, undifferentiated claims by voters and citizens."

Sometimes, the issues raised are serious. In 1974, for instance, the Supreme Court rejected a suit the Reservists Committee to Stop the War filed to expel members of Congress from the military reserves. The group alleged that the lawmakers were violating a constitutional provision barring senators and representatives from "holding any Office under the United States." By serving in the reserves, the group said, members of Congress were answerable to President Richard Nixon and therefore couldn't act as independent members of the legislative branch.

Once again, standing was the obstacle. The allegation was "simply a matter of speculation," Chief Justice Warren Burger wrote, but even if true, only affected "the generalized interest of all citizens in constitutional government, and that is an abstract injury."

(Excerpt) Read more at online.wsj.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Government; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 804birthers; allegiance; birthcertificate; citizenship; constitution; expatriate; expatriation; obama; scotus; stakeholders; standing
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A good explanation of the "standing" doctrine, and why fighting Obama through the courts is a waste of time.
1 posted on 02/12/2009 10:19:49 AM PST by Lurking Libertarian
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To: Lurking Libertarian

Bookmarked. Thanks.

I suppose if the president in question were a Republican, the information would just have been leaked, very early in the process.


2 posted on 02/12/2009 10:22:22 AM PST by cvq3842
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To: Lurking Libertarian

Obama could end all speculation and lawsuits if he would just produce the requested documentation. But he can't.


3 posted on 02/12/2009 10:22:40 AM PST by TommyDale (I) (Never forget the Republicans who voted for illegal immigrant amnesty in 2007!)
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To: Lurking Libertarian
A good explanation of the "standing" doctrine, and why fighting Obama through the courts is a waste of time.

Then what should be the remedy for such issues? If you assume that Mr. Obama is not constitutionally qualified to hold the office of POTUS, who should remove him? Is it an unenforceable requirement? Do votes trump the Constitution?

4 posted on 02/12/2009 10:25:49 AM PST by TChris (So many useful idiots...)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

So in other words “ ALL ANIMALS ARE CREATED, BUT SOME ANIMALS ARE MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS”. Take to the streets with pitchfork and torch, tell Chuck You Schumer that America DOES CARE.


5 posted on 02/12/2009 10:27:15 AM PST by Camel Joe ("All animals are created equal, but some animals are more equal than others"- The Pigs)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

I have been saying this since last year, but it’s been falling on deaf ears.

I even brought up Jones v. Bush.


6 posted on 02/12/2009 10:27:17 AM PST by Perdogg (Only the hypnotized never lie)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

I have asked the question a few times before, but have been totally ignored. Can ANYBODY answer this question?

There have been many people here say that Obama has spent millions of dollars fighting these lawsuits. I have seen NO evidence that he has spent a penny. In none of the articles I have read is a lawyer for Obama mentioned. In EVERY case, the only lawyer mentioned is the one bringing the case before the court and asking for the case to go forward. In every case, they failed (possibly for the reasons mentioned in this article).

Where is there ANY independent documentation that shows Obama has spent any money on this?


7 posted on 02/12/2009 10:27:19 AM PST by jim_trent
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To: Lurking Libertarian
That is why judges toss out certain cases -- because the plaintiffs weren't able to show they suffered concrete harm.

Meanwhile, the entire Democrat congress and president are giving money away to their cronies at the working stiff's expense. They are stealing our money. Do I have standing to sue? The courts are a joke. We need a Pinochete to clean out the B@$t@rd$.

8 posted on 02/12/2009 10:27:39 AM PST by LoneRangerMassachusetts
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To: TChris

” Do votes trump the Constitution? “

Judges and Justices routinely ‘trump the Constitution’ without breaking a sweat....

(See also: “McCain-Feingold”)


9 posted on 02/12/2009 10:28:10 AM PST by Uncle Ike (At some point, government has to be the next bubble to burst. (H/T Freeper This_far))
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To: TChris
No, but as demonstrated in Jones v. Bush , the court doesn't want to be used in lieu of the electoral process or where losers can continually harass the winner.
10 posted on 02/12/2009 10:28:51 AM PST by Perdogg (Only the hypnotized never lie)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

Seems to me a lot of people can prove “concrete harm” from Obama being president.


11 posted on 02/12/2009 10:29:13 AM PST by Dr. Zzyzx
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To: Lurking Libertarian

I somewhat disagree. While I agree that it’s a waste of time right now, if/when any policies he signs cause harm (physical and/or financial), then the courts will be much more likely to say that someone has standing. For example, stopping off-shore drilling could cause harm to a company involved in such livelihood. If so, they could claim they were harmed because Barry Obama has stopped it. If they can show they have standing in a civil case, that can compel a defendent to prove that they have the right to such action and that the action was not fraudulent.


12 posted on 02/12/2009 10:29:19 AM PST by trackman
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To: jim_trent
That he has spent “millions” has entered the ‘birther’ lexicon and nothing will dissuade them from this “fact”, even if there is no evidence to back it up.
13 posted on 02/12/2009 10:29:59 AM PST by allmendream ("Wealth is EARNED not distributed, so how could it be redistributed?")
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To: Lurking Libertarian
>>>>Judge R. Barclay Surrick, of federal district court in Philadelphia, said an aim of the standing doctrine is to prevent courts from deciding questions "where the harm is too vague." He observed that a disgruntled voter who suffered no individual harm "would have us derail the democratic process by invalidating a candidate for whom millions of people voted and who underwent excessive vetting during what was one of the most hotly contested presidential primary in living memory."

Judge Surrick said this? Or the fax he received from Chicago had that written out for him?

Obama worked at Sidley & Austin. Bill Ayer's father had a prominent friend with Sidley & Austin too.

Small world.

14 posted on 02/12/2009 10:30:55 AM PST by Calpernia (Hunters Rangers - Raising the Bar of Integrity http://www.barofintegrity.us)
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To: Lurking Libertarian
*shrug* Wouldn't my taxes skyrocketing to pay for several trillion$ in "stimulus" give me some standing?

If I paid taxes.

15 posted on 02/12/2009 10:31:01 AM PST by null and void (We are now in day 24 of our national holiday from reality.)
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To: TommyDale
"Obama could end all speculation and lawsuits if he would just produce the requested documentation. But he can't."

Every time there is one of these threads, someone says this.

But he has produced the documentation.

16 posted on 02/12/2009 10:33:25 AM PST by mlo
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To: Lurking Libertarian
"standing has been a consistent barrier to lower courts hearing generalized, undifferentiated claims by voters and citizens."

What is generalized or undifferentiated about asking that Obama prove he is a natural born citizen? This is a specific person, and the charges are very specific as well. And it certainly does harm to citizens if an inelligible liar becomes Commander in Chief.

He has been "vetted"? By whom? Nobody has vetted his records or his birth certificate that I have heard of. Neither the DNC, nor the secretaries of state, nor the news media have done one damned thing to try to prove or disprove these very well founded suspicions. The media has completely ignored his entire history and life records. Completely.

In fact, the odds are pretty good that Obama is not an American citizen AT ALL. Not 100%, certainly, but IMHO much better than 50-50 that he was born a British subject, relinquished the American citizenship he probably didn't have to become an Indonesian citizen, and never took any steps to apply for American citizenship when he came of age or failed to register for the draft.

17 posted on 02/12/2009 10:37:21 AM PST by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: mlo

Uh, no, he hasn’t. A couple of liberal web sites have posted a poor image of the short-form COLB which is almost certainly a forgery, and which proves nothing since non-citizens were able to get COLBs in Hawaii at that time.


18 posted on 02/12/2009 10:38:48 AM PST by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: mlo

No he hasn’t.


19 posted on 02/12/2009 10:39:57 AM PST by freekitty (Give me back my conservative vote.)
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To: mlo

“But he has produced the documentation.”

Where? When? In what form?


20 posted on 02/12/2009 10:40:13 AM PST by USFRIENDINVICTORIA
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To: Lurking Libertarian

He’s not damaged by having a Kenyan as his president? Hell, we all are — in spades!


21 posted on 02/12/2009 10:40:22 AM PST by Dionysius (Jingoism is no vice in these troubled times.)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

Excuse me.... Did anyone ever tell us that Bill Clinton was a rapist? No; not until after the fact and he was being impeached. Our wonderful lawmakers knew it; yet chose to say nothing and we got a rapist for a President.


22 posted on 02/12/2009 10:42:22 AM PST by freekitty (Give me back my conservative vote.)
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To: mlo
But he has produced the documentation.

Just saying that doesn't make it true. He has not produced the vault copy that shows the name of the hospital and the name of the attending physician. It's a damn $15 document. Why has he spent nearly a million dollars in legal fees to obfuscate the issue? You don't have a definitive answer that will stand up in court.

23 posted on 02/12/2009 10:42:57 AM PST by Myrddin
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To: TommyDale

Thanks TommyDale. This is the question and why won’t he produce his real bc?


24 posted on 02/12/2009 10:44:16 AM PST by freekitty (Give me back my conservative vote.)
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To: TChris
If you assume that Mr. Obama is not constitutionally qualified to hold the office of POTUS, who should remove him?

Congress. The House through impeachment and the Senate through trial and removal, if convicted. But first you would need to prove he is not Constitutionally qualified.

25 posted on 02/12/2009 10:45:13 AM PST by Non-Sequitur
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To: freekitty
Our wonderful lawmakers knew it; yet chose to say nothing and we got a rapist for a President.

The Senate just looked the other way. They are as corrupt and vile as Clinton himself. Unfortunately, most of that corrupt bunch still "serves" in the Senate today.

26 posted on 02/12/2009 10:45:42 AM PST by Myrddin
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To: Myrddin

You are right. I can not stomach Bill Clinton and that he served as President there are simply no words.


27 posted on 02/12/2009 10:49:02 AM PST by freekitty (Give me back my conservative vote.)
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To: Lurking Libertarian
"who underwent excessive vetting during what was one of the most hotly contested presidential primary in living memory." "

Pure hyperbole. Who writes this purple crap, anyway?? How can you vet what you can't GET? Did they vet his birth records, school and college records? Did they vet his performace in the Illinois Senate, or the U.S. Senate. Sickening.

28 posted on 02/12/2009 10:53:12 AM PST by redhead (If history doesn't always repeat itself, it at least sometimes rhymes. --Mark Twain)
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To: Myrddin
"Just saying that doesn't make it true."

Just saying he hasn't doesn't make it true.

"He has not produced the vault copy that shows the name of the hospital and the name of the attending physician. It's a damn $15 document."

It doesn't have to be the "vault copy". The constitutional qualifications for office have nothing to do with hospitals and doctors.

The document you get when you pay the fee and request your Hawaiian birth certifcate, is the one that has been posted on the internet.

"Why has he spent nearly a million dollars in legal fees to obfuscate the issue?"

He hasn't. That's a birther myth.

29 posted on 02/12/2009 10:56:32 AM PST by mlo
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To: allmendream; jim_trent
I have no idea how much "Obama" has spent defending lawsuits. I do recall references to DNC lawyers defending COLB suits, so I guess someone is spending something, and yet, no official birth document will be produced in response to any such suit.

As far as the standing issue is concerned, the suit filed in CA was brought by a candidate for President listed on the official election ballot. I cannot imagine such suit being thrown out on the "standing" issue. However, I do assume it will be discarded on some basis because I do not think any court is ultimately going to take up the issue.

Finally, I am intrigued by the article's statement that "sometimes" important issues are not addressed due to lack of standing, and he gives 'congressmen serving in the reserves' as his important issue, whereas the constitutional qualification of the President is a piddling thing. Weird, if you ask me.

30 posted on 02/12/2009 10:56:56 AM PST by San Jacinto (gorebull warming -- the Socialists' Shortcut.)
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To: Lurking Libertarian

That’s not a ‘good’ explanation of anything.

We all can easily prove that we have been irreparably harmed by Obama’s fraudulent candidacy.

Standing is an elitist fiction.


31 posted on 02/12/2009 10:59:07 AM PST by editor-surveyor (The beginning of the O'Bummer administration looks a lot like the end of the Nixon administration)
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To: Calpernia

“would have us derail the democratic process by invalidating a candidate for whom millions of people voted and who underwent excessive vetting during what was one of the most hotly contested presidential primary in living memory.”

You cannot vette what you cannot know. The candiate voted for by millions simply lied and kept the information from them.

What then, oh wizened judge?? Why aren’t any one of those millions a victim of fraud and therefore harmed significantly?


32 posted on 02/12/2009 10:59:22 AM PST by Adder (Proudly ignoring Zero's political stylings since 1-20-09!)
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To: Cicero
"Uh, no, he hasn’t. A couple of liberal web sites have posted a poor image of the short-form COLB which is almost certainly a forgery, and which proves nothing since non-citizens were able to get COLBs in Hawaii at that time."

Don't just direct your skepticism at Obama. Apply it as well to the birther claims. Demand proof. You'll find the claims fail to have any.

There are a number of very good photos of the document. It is not "almost certainly a forgery". There is no credible evidence of forgery at all.

Hawaii does not just hand out COLBs stating you are born in Honolulu, to anyone.

33 posted on 02/12/2009 11:00:14 AM PST by mlo
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To: TChris
"Do votes trump the Constitution?"

No, this is a representitive republic.

34 posted on 02/12/2009 11:00:46 AM PST by editor-surveyor (The beginning of the O'Bummer administration looks a lot like the end of the Nixon administration)
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To: Lurking Libertarian
He observed that a disgruntled voter who suffered no individual harm "would have us derail the democratic process by invalidating a candidate for whom millions of people voted and who underwent excessive vetting during what was one of the most hotly contested presidential primary in living memory."

This is the real reason...it has nothing to do with standing and everything to do with personal opinions, political correctness and lack of guts.

35 posted on 02/12/2009 11:01:54 AM PST by Prokopton
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To: editor-surveyor
"Standing is an elitist fiction."

"Standing" is required of any lawsuit. The rules for standing have been established for a long time. Without a qualification for standing, you could have a million people all starting court cases. That's hardly a practical scenario.

36 posted on 02/12/2009 11:02:30 AM PST by mlo
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To: mlo

I have looked very carefully at the COLBs posted on the net. They appear to be forgeries. And, yes, Hawaii does issue COLBs to non-citizens.

We do not know that the original document states that he was born in Honolulu, since we have never seen the original document.

And if you carefully read the official statements of officials of the government of Hawaii, NONE of them has claimed that he was. They have only said the have the original document in a vault and are keeping it there unless Obama releases it—which he refuses to do.

Perhaps you can give us some explanation why he refuses to release his birth certificate or other records, as every other recent president has done, with the exception of Bill Clinton?


37 posted on 02/12/2009 11:09:31 AM PST by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: All
DR. ORLY TAITZ Image and video hosting by TinyPic Please go to Dr. Orly's website http://defendourfreedoms.us/ and contribute to her PayPal. This lovely little Russian immigrant is working herself to exhasution to save YOUR country. It is reported that she is surviving on 3-4 hours sleep per night and is bearing much of the expense of her lawsuits herself.
38 posted on 02/12/2009 11:12:37 AM PST by patriot08
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To: Adder

>>>Why aren’t any one of those millions a victim of fraud and therefore harmed significantly?

Unfortunately, we will be if we don’t right this wrong.


39 posted on 02/12/2009 11:13:33 AM PST by Calpernia (Hunters Rangers - Raising the Bar of Integrity http://www.barofintegrity.us)
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To: Cicero
"They appear to be forgeries."

What about them appears to be a forgery?

"And, yes, Hawaii does issue COLBs to non-citizens."

And you base that claim on what?

"We do not know that the original document states that he was born in Honolulu, since we have never seen the original document."

The one we have seen is proof of the location of birth. Seeing the long form isn't necessary to prove that.

"And if you carefully read the official statements of officials of the government of Hawaii, NONE of them has claimed that he was."

"Therefore, I as Director of Health for the State of Hawai'i, along with the Registrar of Vital Statistics who has statutory authority to oversee and maintain these type of vital records, have personally seen and verified that the Hawai'i State Department of Health has Sen. Obama's original birth certificate on record in accordance with state policies and procedures," Fukino said in the three paragraph statement.
"No state official, including Governor Linda Lingle, has ever instructed that this vital record be handled in a manner different from any other vital record in the possession of the State of Hawai'i," the statement concludes.

Does this mean Obama was born in Hawaii?

"Yes," said Hawaii Health Department spokeswoman Janice Okubo, in both email and telephone interviews with the Tribune. "That's what Dr. Fukino is saying."

http://www.swamppolitics.com/news/politics/blog/2008/11/obama_hawaaianborn_citizen_for.html

"Perhaps you can give us some explanation why he refuses to release his birth certificate..."

He has. Again, apply your skepticism to the birther claims, not just to Obama.

40 posted on 02/12/2009 11:15:51 AM PST by mlo
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To: mlo

Maybe the 9-11 Truthers and the 8-04 Birthers could go halvesies on a clubhouse.


41 posted on 02/12/2009 11:19:18 AM PST by steve-b (Intelligent design is to evolutionary biology what socialism is to free-market economics.)
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To: mlo
But he has produced the documentation.

?? Original Birth Certificate? Hospital? Doctor's signature?

42 posted on 02/12/2009 11:25:15 AM PST by Onelifetogive (Let's get to altering or abolishing!)
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To: steve-b
"Maybe the 9-11 Truthers and the 8-04 Birthers could go halvesies on a clubhouse."

Sure. They already share Phil Berg. He could be clubhouse leader.

43 posted on 02/12/2009 11:28:02 AM PST by mlo
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To: All

Thread on Dr. Orly’s work: http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-bloggers/2184010/posts


44 posted on 02/12/2009 11:29:15 AM PST by patriot08
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To: mlo

I do not know if you are being intentionally obtuse or not, but Obama has NOT released his “birth certificate”. It is a distinct document from the COLB and the two documents have different legal purposes. I do not know where he was born, but the ongoing refusal to produce the official certificate contained in the “vault” is somewhat vexing. And, No, Dr. Fukino does not say where Obama was born. If, hypothetically speaking, it turned out Obama was born in Kenya and was transported to HA in a few days, there is nothing in Fukino’s statement which would be false.


45 posted on 02/12/2009 11:30:05 AM PST by San Jacinto (gorebull warming -- the Socialists' Shortcut.)
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To: San Jacinto
"I do not know if you are being intentionally obtuse or not, but Obama has NOT released his “birth certificate”. It is a distinct document from the COLB and the two documents have different legal purposes."

You are mistaken. The COLB is an official Hawaiian birth certificate, and is legal proof of the facts contained on it.

From the document itself: "This copy servers as prima facie evidence of the fact of birth in any court proceeding. [HRS 338-13(b),338-19]"

And a statement from Hawaii:

"Backers of the idea that Mr. Obama isn't a natural-born citizen say Mr. Obama's certification of live birth doesn't quell the issue. They say a certification can be obtained after birth."

"But the Hawaii State Department of Health said Monday that there is no difference between a certificate and a certification of live birth in the eyes of the state. For instance, either can be used to confirm U.S. citizenship to obtain a passport or state ID, said Alvin Onaka, a research and statistics officer at the Department of Health."

THE WASHINGTON TIMES Thursday, August 28, 2008


46 posted on 02/12/2009 11:35:58 AM PST by mlo
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To: mlo

Sorry,

“This copy servers” = “This copy serves”


47 posted on 02/12/2009 11:36:56 AM PST by mlo
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To: mlo
"Every time there is one of these threads, someone says this. But he has produced the documentation."

Really? Have you seen it? The documentation that has been produced is not what was requested. His documentation is a forgery that anyone could do, especially in Hawaii.

48 posted on 02/12/2009 11:41:28 AM PST by TommyDale (I) (Never forget the Republicans who voted for illegal immigrant amnesty in 2007!)
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To: mlo

The certificate in question is a fake for the simple reason that certificates issued during the time when BHO was born didn’t even remotely look like the one that is currently posted. The one posted is BHO’s attempt to legitimize himself by using a certificate form of recent design.

It appears to me that you are a Dim lurker and I suggest that you just give it up. Everything that is being discussed in this thread now has already been posted ad naseum. You can search FR and see all the pictures of all of the documents yourself.


49 posted on 02/12/2009 11:57:45 AM PST by Retired_Navy_CTI (I've set up a perimeter and my claymores are ready)
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To: mlo
"Standing" is required of any lawsuit. The rules for standing have been established for a long time.

And you won't find a spec of it in the constitution, nor in any legislative act. - Its all fiction.

Actually, standing is seldom required of any lawsuit. Its only invoked to provide protection to a hidden protected class.

50 posted on 02/12/2009 12:07:14 PM PST by editor-surveyor (The beginning of the O'Bummer administration looks a lot like the end of the Nixon administration)
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