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First Draft of the Neandertal Genome Sequence Released
ICR ^ | March 4, 2009 | Jeffrey Tomkins, Ph.D.

Posted on 03/04/2009 7:00:22 PM PST by GodGunsGuts

First Draft of the Neandertal Genome Sequence Released

by Jeffrey Tomkins, Ph.D.*

The highly anticipated initial draft assembly of the Neandertal genome was announced at the Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in the United States and at a European press conference.1 This genomic milestone involves approximately 3 billion bases of ancient human (Neandertal) DNA sequenced so far, which is the same amount of DNA contained in one set of human chromosomes or a single genome coverage. This is a major event in the booming scientific field referred to as “paleogenomics,” a discipline that studies ancient DNA and is providing exciting new evidence in support of the recent creation model.

The Neandertal DNA was obtained from bone fragments using advanced isolation techniques developed specifically to remove contamination and alleviate DNA damage associated with ancient DNA. In addition, “next generation” sequencing technology involving new chemistry and instrumentation was used to rapidly produce considerably more DNA sequence data per laboratory run than previous technologies.

The effort to produce an initial 3 billion bases of DNA for the Neandertal genome was led by Dr. Svaante Paabo of the Institute for Anthropology at the Max Planck Research Institute in Germany. It should be noted that future Neandertal sequencing promises to increase the accuracy of the overall DNA sequence, as well as fill in gaps found in the current “rough draft” sequence. All of the DNA sequence will be placed in the public domain (web-based databases) for researchers around the world to freely query, download, and analyze. In fact, researchers at ICR will be using the Neandertal DNA sequence in a variety of research projects investigating the role of the human genome in the creation model.

Evolutionists consider modern humans and Neandertals to be two distinct human species that separated from each other 35,000 to 800,000 years ago. However, within the recent creation perspective, Neandertals and modern humans are not really separate “species,” but represent different human gene pools in time and location.

Consistent with this idea, the genomes are proving to be quite similar. In fact, preliminary findings over the past couple of years support this interpretation, as a variety of genes have been characterized in the Neandertal genome with high similarity to modern human genes. These genes are associated with such traits as pale skin and red hair, type O blood, and high levels of linguistic and mental ability.2, 3, 4 Since evolutionary scientists considered these gene variants to be strictly associated with modern humans, it comes as no surprise that the evidence will once again force “re-explanations.”

The Neandertals essentially represented a unique ethnic group that is now gone due to the same factors that affect modern human populations—factors such as migration, mutation, and interbreeding. Neandertals represent a variant genome from within the created human kind. We predict that future analysis of Neandertal DNA sequence data will add confirmation to creation, but consternation to other origins models.

References

  1. Pennisi, E. 2009. Neandertal Genomics: Tales of a Prehistoric Human Genome. Science. 323 (5916): 866-871.
  2. Culotta, E. 2007. Ancient DNA Reveals Neandertals With Red Hair, Fair Complexions. Science. 318 (5850): 546-547.
  3. Lalueza-Fox, C. et al. 2008. Genetic characterization of the ABO blood group in Neandertals. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 8: 342.
  4. Krause, J. et al. 2007. The Derived FOXP2 Variant of Modern Humans Was Shared with Neandertals. Current Biology. 17 (21): 1908-1912.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: aaas; basepairs; belongsinreligion; creation; dna; drsvaantepaabo; evolution; genome; godsgravesglyphs; intelligentdesign; maxplanck; neandertal
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To: SunkenCiv
No Helen Thomas pics, please.
21 posted on 03/04/2009 7:39:10 PM PST by kitchen (One battle rifle for each person, and a spare for each pair.)
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To: GodGunsGuts
"Dr. Tomkins is a geneticist, recently on staff at Clemson University"

In other words, Dr. Tomkins speaks whereof he knows.

22 posted on 03/04/2009 7:43:59 PM PST by YHAOS
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To: Inyo-Mono

==Yes, but they are now separate species, just modern humans and Neanderthals.

It depends on what you mean by separate species. Wolves and coyotes are both canids and can interbreed. And given the close similarity between humans and neanderthals, it is almost certain that they could interbreed as well. In fact, if memory serves, there is some evidence that they did, in fact, interbreed.


23 posted on 03/04/2009 7:45:49 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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To: spunkets

Thanks, and it’s so true!


24 posted on 03/04/2009 7:45:59 PM PST by Inyo-Mono (Had God not driven man from the Garden of Eden the Sierra Club surely would have.)
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To: YHAOS

Precisely.


25 posted on 03/04/2009 7:46:24 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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To: tacticalogic

Read the article.


26 posted on 03/04/2009 7:47:16 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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To: GodGunsGuts
Read the article.

I did. Long on conclusions, short on evidence.

27 posted on 03/04/2009 7:50:55 PM PST by tacticalogic ("Oh bother!" said Pooh, as he chambered his last round.)
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To: tacticalogic

I guess you missed the following: “Evolutionists consider modern humans and Neandertals to be two distinct human species that separated from each other 35,000 to 800,000 years ago. However, within the recent creation perspective, Neandertals and modern humans are not really separate ‘species,’ but represent different human gene pools in time and location.”


28 posted on 03/04/2009 7:55:25 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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To: GodGunsGuts
I guess you missed the following:“Evolutionists consider modern humans and Neandertals to be two distinct human species that separated from each other 35,000 to 800,000 years ago. However, within the recent creation perspective, Neandertals and modern humans are not really separate ‘species,’ but represent different human gene pools in time and location.”

All that says is "the creationists disagree". What's new?

29 posted on 03/04/2009 7:58:42 PM PST by tacticalogic ("Oh bother!" said Pooh, as he chambered his last round.)
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To: P8riot

Nope ~ gotta’ be TYPE O or nothin’.


30 posted on 03/04/2009 8:19:05 PM PST by muawiyah
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To: GodGunsGuts
The Creationists have been predicting no such thing. Earlier they rejected the idea that a critter so obviously different could be human.

Or, worse, they've said Neanderthal findings constituted forgeries or frauds on science.

Now the Young Earthers got an even worse problem because the Neanderthals were all gone more than 6,000 years ago.

31 posted on 03/04/2009 8:21:22 PM PST by muawiyah
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To: Inyo-Mono

Dogs and wolves are NOT separate species. They breed together quite successfully.


32 posted on 03/04/2009 8:22:11 PM PST by muawiyah
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To: YHAOS
I predict that no matter what the future analysis is, Darwinians will condemn it as crap, because it came from a politically incorrect source.

Would you be willing to be money on that?

33 posted on 03/04/2009 8:23:24 PM PST by tacticalogic ("Oh bother!" said Pooh, as he chambered his last round.)
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Comment #34 Removed by Moderator

To: Dan7878787
duh, it’s a new ‘interpretation’ of science to form a creationist point of view. which means that they take the science that someone else did, read it, and then ignore all the important stuff.

It looks like the same old quibbling over taxonomy ("species" vs "kinds") to argue that they weren't really a different species, so there couldn't have been any evolution.

35 posted on 03/04/2009 8:28:15 PM PST by tacticalogic ("Oh bother!" said Pooh, as he chambered his last round.)
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To: muawiyah

==Now the Young Earthers got an even worse problem because the Neanderthals were all gone more than 6,000 years ago.

You might want to take a a look at the following (especially the part about the dating methods re: neandertals):

http://creation.com/national-geographic-unveils-wilma-the-neandertal-lady


36 posted on 03/04/2009 8:32:51 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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To: GodGunsGuts
Look, they were all gone. The last of 'em were in a cave in Spain. My family caught them in the open, slaughtered them, them put them on spits to roast and ate them.

End of story.

37 posted on 03/04/2009 8:34:04 PM PST by muawiyah
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To: muawiyah
Careful, that might make your family both murderers and cannibals.
38 posted on 03/04/2009 8:37:19 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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To: GodGunsGuts

Different species ~ just bush meat.


39 posted on 03/04/2009 8:38:30 PM PST by muawiyah
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To: muawiyah

Actually, if you family was close enough to hunt neandertals, they may have eaten some of their own relatives.


40 posted on 03/04/2009 8:43:26 PM PST by GodGunsGuts
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