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Soldier lost half his skull but not his determination (*S-N-I-F-!*)
Arizona Daily Star ^ | Carol Ann Alaimo

Posted on 06/14/2009 6:39:36 AM PDT by SandRat

Even when half your skull is missing, life goes on. For ex-soldier Erik Castillo, gravely wounded by mortar fire in Iraq in 2004, life is going better than expected.

Five years have passed since he woke up drooling and paralyzed in an Army hospital with a coconut-sized hole in his cranium — an injury from which doctors said he would never fully recover.

The road back to some sort of normalcy has been rife with pain and indignity. He's been stared at by strangers, coped with countless surgeries and infections, and battled rage, self-pity and depression. Through it all, he kept hoping he could reach a point where life seemed worth living again. Finally, he has.

"I'm happy with who I am now," said Castillo, 25, a 2001 graduate of Rio Rico High School who now lives in Tucson. Today, Castillo can walk unassisted — a feat that took more than three years to achieve. He owns a house and plans to go to college next year after more surgery later this year to repair his right eye socket and realign a droopy eye.

"I'm making the best of my life," he said. "No matter what, I'm not going to sit around and complain about my suffering."

Doctors say his progress represents a triumph of determination over despair, something that isn't unusual among wounded veterans — even those as severely injured as Castillo.

Harriet Zeiner, a neuropsychologist who has treated dozens of brain-injured troops, including Castilllo, said people often ask her at social gatherings if she finds the work depressing. Quite the opposite, she said.

"It's inspiring to see how hard these people fight to heal," said Zeiner, who works at the veterans hospital in Palo Alto, Calif., home of a regional polytrauma center that specializes in such care.

The vast majority of patients like Castillo "don't give up no matter what's facing them," Zeiner said. Only a small fraction — less than 5 percent, she estimates — "curl up in a ball" after being wounded.

"To me that is amazing, to see people who are knocked completely down get up and choose to fight for themselves." "This is not going to beat me" Castillo joined the Army for college money in 2003 and was sent to Baghdad the following year. Trained as an artilleryman, he instead ended up on convoy duty.

Two weeks after his 21st birthday, he was hit by a mortar round while he inspected his Humvee.

His fight to heal has forced Castillo to dig deep for the courage to go forward.

He still recalls the night he fell out of the wheelchair he used for years. He lay alone on the floor for what seemed like hours, crying and feeling sorry for himself as his back ached.

"I got lost in self-pity," he said. "But somehow I was able to tell myself, 'This is not going to beat me.' "

Twice last year, the plate doctors inserted beneath his scalp to patch the hole in his skull got infected and had to be removed. Each time, he had to wear a helmet for months to protect his brain while the site healed.

Passers-by have gawked at Castillo since the start of his ordeal. With the helmet, it got worse.

At shopping malls, in restaurants and grocery stores, strangers would glance, look away, then glance again. Sometimes he coped by pretending not to notice. For a while, embarrassment turned him into a shut-in.

"There were times I didn't want to go out because people would stare, and I would feel so down. I would try to not let it bother me, but that's easier to say than do.

"A couple of times, people have come up and asked me, 'Were you in an car accident?' and I tell them, 'No, I was in Iraq and got hit.' And they'll be like 'Oh my God, I'm so sorry.'

"If people knew why I am the way I am, they wouldn't stare they way they do. I've learned to not let it bother me. Now I just go about my business, and I don't care what people think." Therapy continues That laid-back outlook is more evidence of how far Castillo has come.

Early on in recovery, he was prone to angry outbursts, which is common in patients with frontal lobe damage. Therapy has helped curb that tendency, he said. On top of his health issues, Castillo is in the midst of a breakdown of his brief marriage to a childhood sweetheart. But even that, he said, isn't going to sink him.

"I've been through worse," he said. "It's disappointing, but I'll get through it."

At the Southern Arizona VA Health Care System in Tucson, where Castillo still has outpatient therapy twice a week, a whole team of health-care workers is cheering him on.

"We love Erik. He's a guy who touches your heart," said Dianne Lethaby, a polytrauma nurse case manager who helps coordinate Castillo's care.

"He is very inspirational, very independent, very goal-oriented. He's had a lot of setbacks, and he's overcome every one of them.

"And he's fun. He tells jokes and shows us his before and after pictures. You can tell he really wants to be out in the community living life again."

While some critics maintain the Department of Veterans Affairs doesn't do enough to help wounded veterans, Castillo has high praise for the care he's received. In addition to his medical needs, the VA arranged for renovations to his house and voice-recognition software for his computer — typing is tough because only one of his hands functions normally.

His care team includes an occupational therapist, a physical therapist, a recreational therapist and a social worker.

"Everything I've asked for, they've gone out of their way to try to get it for me," said Castillo, whose living and medical expenses are covered for life because of his war-related injuries.

He recently attended a series of seminars at the University of Arizona aimed at encouraging disabled veterans to enroll. Castillo hasn't settled on a school yet, but hopes to study a computer-related field such as graphic design. New outlook Zeiner, the neuropsychologist at Palo Alto's VA, said that while Castillo's progress is impressive, it can't be considered a happy ending. That would be disrespectful of his suffering, she said, and of "the price all these veterans have paid for us."

"He's coping beautifully, and I'm so glad. But I'm not under any illusions that his life won't be more difficult than someone who has not been injured."

Castillo, she said, has succeeded at one of the most difficult things a human being can be called upon to do: create a new vision of the world and his place in it.

"Our society revolves around people striving to be the fastest, the brightest, the best of the best. With a brain injury, that's no longer possible. The patients who can let go and say, "I'm going to do the best I can do on a different level,' — those are the ones who do well.

"He's a hero," she said of Castillo.

"He tries hard and does his best and has accepted the hand he was dealt. And he has done it in an extraordinary way."

On StarNet: Find a photo gallery of this story at azstarnet.com/slideshows

Contact reporter Carol Ann Alaimo at 573-4138 or at calaimo@azstarnet.com.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; US: Arizona
KEYWORDS: determination; iraq; oifveterans; veteran; warrior; wia; wounded
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To: Gay State Conservative

Just out of curiosity, have you ever asked yourself why people say “until death do us part,” and “for better or worse,” when taking their wedding vows, supposedly made to the Almighty? Do they really mean something? Or are they just things we say, because they sound nice?


21 posted on 06/14/2009 7:46:00 AM PDT by Mr Ramsbotham ("Baldrick, to you the Renaissance was just something that happened to other people, wasn't it?")
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To: SandRat



22 posted on 06/14/2009 7:48:49 AM PDT by Kirkwood
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To: amom
Great to hear that your boy made a complete...or nearly complete...recovery.Yours is obviously a story of exceptional courage,and love,on your part.The big difference in your case,however,is that we're taking about a child.That's an entirely different ballgame,IMO.

But I *do* hear what you're saying about allowing her to "find her own path".Perhaps it would be better for my attitude to be that I wouldn't *insist* on her leaving.But I still would give her permission to do so and,in fact,I'd argue vigorously in favor of her doing so.

23 posted on 06/14/2009 7:49:03 AM PDT by Gay State Conservative (Christian+Veteran=Terrorist)
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To: Cathy

Amen


24 posted on 06/14/2009 7:51:09 AM PDT by Vaduz
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To: Gay State Conservative

Thanks for ‘getting it’. 8^D

Just don’t ‘insist’ so hard she feels you don’t want HER or she’s somehow doing more harm than good. That could push her away rather than allowing her finding her own path.

Hopefully this is an academic discussion only and you never encounter this scenario.

Go well.


25 posted on 06/14/2009 7:57:51 AM PDT by amom (Proud tanker mom - Remembering Tonk)
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To: Mr Ramsbotham
Do they really mean something? Or are they just things we say, because they sound nice?

It would take me days to fully answer that question.But...*very* briefly...I'd say that there are some forms of sickness that no person should be required to endure in their spouse.I think that in *some* cases,the Almighty just might be willing to tolerate a person separating him/herself from a sickness.And remember,it's me...the "disfigured" one...who's encouraging my wife to leave.

BTW...love your tagline.Blackadder is one of the finest comedies ever made,IMO.And that quote is one of the funniest lines of the entire series.

26 posted on 06/14/2009 8:02:11 AM PDT by Gay State Conservative (Christian+Veteran=Terrorist)
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To: Gay State Conservative
Correction of my last post...Just don’t ‘insist’ so hard she feels you don’t want HER or she’s somehow doing more harm than good. That could push her away rather than allowing her finding her own path.

Please insert word...suggest/recommend for insist. LOL

It's all about the words isn't it?

27 posted on 06/14/2009 8:02:14 AM PDT by amom (Proud tanker mom - Remembering Tonk)
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To: Kirkwood

I saw a photo where he’s bowling from his wheelchair also.

Amazing guy.


28 posted on 06/14/2009 8:06:15 AM PDT by amom (Proud tanker mom - Remembering Tonk)
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To: FreeSouthernAmerican

The article says “the breakdown of his marriage” and that Castillo finds it “disappointing.” That doesn’t sound as though he gave her permission to seek a new life and new relationships or even as if it were voluntary on his part. Some people don’t have the strength to cope with something like this. No one knows what goes on in a marriage except the people themselves, but the fact that frontal-lobe brain injury patients are often subject to a lack of emotional control may have a major role in the demise of the marriage. She may have her side of the story, too.


29 posted on 06/14/2009 8:34:27 AM PDT by ottbmare (Ein Reich, ein Volk, ein Obama! (If you're old enough, you'll understand the reference))
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To: SandRat
Goid Bless you, Erik Castillo, and thank you for your service to our country. Prayers that your recovery takes you far.


30 posted on 06/15/2009 3:35:59 AM PDT by Kathy in Alaska (~ RIP Brian...heaven's gain...the Coast Guard lost a good one.~)
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