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Farmers Cope With Roundup-Resistant Weeds (GMO and Monsanto blamed)
nytimes ^ | May 3, 2010 | By WILLIAM NEUMAN and ANDREW POLLACK

Posted on 05/05/2010 6:44:13 AM PDT by dennisw

The superweeds could temper American agriculture’s enthusiasm for some genetically modified crops. Soybeans, corn and cotton that are engineered to survive spraying with Roundup have become standard in American fields. However, if Roundup doesn’t kill the weeds, farmers have little incentive to spend the extra money for the special seeds.

Just as the heavy use of antibiotics contributed to the rise of drug-resistant supergerms, American farmers’ near-ubiquitous use of the weedkiller Roundup has led to the rapid growth of tenacious new superweeds.

But farmers sprayed so much Roundup that weeds quickly evolved to survive it. “What we’re talking about here is Darwinian evolution in fast-forward,” Mike Owen, a weed scientist at Iowa State University, said.

To fight them, Mr. Anderson and farmers throughout the East, Midwest and South are being forced to spray fields with more toxic herbicides, pull weeds by hand and return to more labor-intensive methods like regular plowing.

“It is the single largest threat to production agriculture that we have ever seen,”

The problem has spread, with 10 resistant species in at least 22 states infesting millions of acres, predominantly soybeans, cotton, corn.

Roundup — originally made by Monsanto but now also sold by others under the generic name glyphosate — has been little short of a miracle chemical for farmers. It kills a broad spectrum of weeds, is easy and safe to work with, and breaks down quickly, reducing its environmental impact.

Sales took off in the late 1990s, after Monsanto created its brand of Roundup Ready crops that were genetically modified to tolerate the chemical, allowing farmers to spray their fields to kill the weeds while leaving the crop unharmed. Today, Roundup Ready crops account for about 90 percent of the soybeans and 70 percent of the corn and cotton grown in the United States.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Crime/Corruption; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: agriculture; darwin; evolution; monsanto; roundup; selectivepressure; superweeds; weeds
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To: mad_as_he$$

I use a mixture of full strength Roundup and diesal fuel that works pretty good.


21 posted on 05/05/2010 7:50:58 AM PDT by Ammo Republic 15
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To: pyx
Monsanto and ADM have cornered the global seed market.

They have even bought up heirloom seed companies surreptitiously, and continue to do so, even though that market offers very little profit margin.

They send out lawyers into the country to harrass and sue farmers, even when their case has no merit, in a (successful) attempt to intimidate said farmers.

I consider them to be the enemy.

22 posted on 05/05/2010 8:31:52 AM PDT by I Buried My Guns (Novare Res!)
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To: dennisw
What we're talking about here is Darwinian evolution in fast-forward

This is a kind of misrepresentation. If a plant survives application of the herbicide, its resistant properties already exist. They do not evolve.

23 posted on 05/05/2010 8:37:49 AM PDT by Western Phil
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To: pyx

Already happening.


24 posted on 05/05/2010 8:44:09 AM PDT by OregonRancher (Some days, it's not even worth chewing through the restraints)
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To: dennisw

And yet, in spite of the doom and gloom from the NYT, it looks like the American Farmer is going to produce the largest crop of corn and soybeans ever seen on earth.

See tagline.


25 posted on 05/05/2010 8:59:38 AM PDT by Balding_Eagle (Overproduction, one of the top five worries of the American Farmer each and every year..)
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To: Ammo Republic 15

Interesting idea. I will try it.


26 posted on 05/05/2010 9:13:49 AM PDT by mad_as_he$$ (If you can read this you are the resistance.)
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To: farmer_1

Canola? Good old Canadian oil? Or did you mean rape?


27 posted on 05/05/2010 9:20:20 AM PDT by csmusaret (Remember, half the people in this country are below average)
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To: dennisw

Some farms use steam to kill them.


28 posted on 05/05/2010 9:44:32 AM PDT by Vaduz
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To: csmusaret

Canola, but we do grow rape too


29 posted on 05/05/2010 9:56:37 AM PDT by farmer_1 (Not all democrats are horse thieves but all horse thieves are democrats!!)
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To: farmer_1

I read years ago that there was no such thing as canola. Marketers were concerned they would have a hard time selling something called rape oil so they invented the word canola. Are you telling me I have been mis- informed all these years?


30 posted on 05/05/2010 10:03:05 AM PDT by csmusaret (Remember, half the people in this country are below average)
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To: csmusaret

I hate say it but yes you were mis-informed there is fall and spring canola and winter Rape and spring rape. canola oil is used more for cooking oil, rape seed oil is more of a intdustrial oil.


31 posted on 05/05/2010 10:12:04 AM PDT by farmer_1 (Not all democrats are horse thieves but all horse thieves are democrats!!)
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To: dennisw
And Dow Chemical is developing corn and soybeans resistant to 2,4-D, a component of Agent Orange, the defoliant used in the Vietnam War ...
32 posted on 05/05/2010 10:17:36 AM PDT by Scythian
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To: Buckeye McFrog

Ever notice how we call them ‘stories’ and not news?

I hear the word story, I think fiction. I think plot, characters, conflict, story arc, crescendo, denoument.

News, to me, is a report of the facts of something. Findings of fact. I use to read news, and sometimes still do in the WSJ, where you hit the end of an article and feel like, “Wow, the end sort of happened here very suddenly.”

Then I think, “That’s what you should expect from news - here’s the facts as they are today - you want a story, go to a book store.”

One really important aspect of the series “From Earth to the Moon” was their treatment of the Apollo 13 incident. NASA couldn’t get the news media interested in the moon anymore - they had made spaceflight look as easy as airplane flight.

Then Apollo 13 hit. Now you had a story.

One of the writers commented in the backstory of how the series was made that reporters started asking the question, “How do you feel?”

He noted that the question was puzzling in that it doesn’t have anything to do with the facts, but that’s where journalism had changed forever - the triumph of feelings over facts.

Many stories have morals to them. Almost every news story has a moral. It’s part of the formula - the hero’s fatal flaw. News is dying because all the stories now sound the same, and the facts have been standing in the way of selling fiction from 1960 or so until today.

With the internet, fiction is free, as is propaganda. One no longer has to turn to “Dan Rather” or “Katie Couric” for their entertainment mixed with facts.

Entertainment is ubiquitous. Fox isn’t much better, but they are the only thing on the right you can turn to.

Drudge is king in journalism right now because the stories are pared down, and the news isn’t something you can readily find in one place somewhere else.


33 posted on 05/05/2010 10:29:33 AM PDT by RinaseaofDs
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To: farmer_1

According to Wikipedia, I would have been correct prior to the early 70s. As usual I have trouble keeping up.


34 posted on 05/05/2010 11:39:32 AM PDT by csmusaret (Remember, half the people in this country are below average)
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To: AdmSmith; Berosus; bigheadfred; Convert from ECUSA; dervish; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Fred Nerks; ...
Soybeans, corn and cotton that are engineered to survive spraying with Roundup have become standard in American fields. However, if Roundup doesn't kill the weeds, farmers have little incentive to spend the extra money for the special seeds.
It's called staying one step ahead. Geez. I've been seeing a lot of whining and incoherent paranoid squawking about Monsanto over this stupid non-issue. One farmer I know very well has been using this combo for years already, and it has continued to work, and his fields are beautiful.
35 posted on 05/07/2010 8:51:52 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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