Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Scientists develop 'fake' genetically-engineered blood for use on the battlefield
Daily Mail, ^ | 10th July 2010 | Niall Firth

Posted on 07/10/2010 9:09:20 PM PDT by neverdem

American scientists have developed 'artificial' blood that could soon be used to treat wounded soldiers in battle.

The genetically-engineered blood is created by  taking cells from umbilical cords and using a machine to mimic the way bone marrow works to produce mass quantities of usable units of red blood cells.

Known as 'blood pharming' the programme was launched in 2008 by the Pentagon's experimental arm, Darpa, to create blood to treat soldiers in far-flung battlefields.

The firm Arteriocyte, which received $1.95 million for the project, has now sent off its first shipment of O-negative blood to the food and drugs watchdog in the US, the FDA.

U.S. soldiers carry a wounded soldier in Iraq. The breakthrough could help provide enough blood for battlefield transfusions

U.S. soldiers carry a wounded soldier in Iraq. The breakthrough could help provide enough blood for battlefield transfusions

The blood is made by using hematopoietic cells taken from umbilical cords in a process called ‘pharming’ – using genetically engineered plants or animals to create mass quantities of useful substances.

One umbilical cord can be turned into around 20 units of usable blood. A wounded soldier in the field will require an average of six units during treatment.

Blood cells produced using this method are 'functionally indistinguishable from red blood cells in healthy circulation', the company claims.

‘We’re basically mimicking bone marrow in a lab environment,' Arteriocyte boss Don Brown told Wired magazine.

‘Our model works, but we need to extrapolate our production abilities to make scale.’

If approved it could revolutionise battlefields where a shortage of blood donors can hamper treatment of wounded soldiers.

The process of giving transfusions in war zones is also made more difficult because donated blood has...

(Excerpt) Read more at dailymail.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: adultstemcells; blood; stemcells; umbilicalcordblood

1 posted on 07/10/2010 9:09:22 PM PDT by neverdem
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: neverdem

Amazing.

Thanks


2 posted on 07/10/2010 9:13:17 PM PDT by DontTreadOnMe2009 (So stop treading on me already!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem
The blood is made by using hematopoietic cells taken from umbilical cords in a process called ‘pharming’ – using genetically engineered plants or animals to create mass quantities of useful substances.

Umbilical cords and "pharming"...

3 posted on 07/10/2010 9:13:39 PM PDT by DTogo (High time to bring back the Sons of Liberty !!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

This is really cool but it will be bad news to college students and winos everywhere.


4 posted on 07/10/2010 9:16:51 PM PDT by volunbeer (Dear heaven.... we really need President Reagan again!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: volunbeer

“This is really cool but it will be bad news to college students and winos everywhere.”

Hahahahahaha...


5 posted on 07/10/2010 9:20:37 PM PDT by jessduntno (A-Stan: "illiterate peasants in caves, ruled by "warlords" ... not a target for "nation building.")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

We can call this another triumph for “adult” stem cell research.

Yeah, I know, a bit of a technicality, as it’s rather hard to call umbilical cord blood cells “adult” but for our purposes...


6 posted on 07/10/2010 9:21:52 PM PDT by sinanju
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Coleus; Peach; airborne; Asphalt; Dr. Scarpetta; I'm ALL Right!; StAnDeliver; ovrtaxt; ...
Adult stem cell ping!

The blood is made by using hematopoietic cells taken from umbilical cords in a process called ‘pharming’ – using genetically engineered plants or animals to create mass quantities of useful substances.

It sounds like their using recombinant, human erythropoietin, aka Epogen and Procrit, on the red blood cell, i.e. erythrocyte, progenitor cells.

7 posted on 07/10/2010 9:23:21 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

What was the name of that front company the vampires in “Underworld” used to sell their synthetic, cloned blood?


8 posted on 07/10/2010 9:25:56 PM PDT by sinanju
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: neverdem
has now sent off its first shipment of O-negative blood

Umm why O-negative? I thought the best blood for transfusions is O-positive.

9 posted on 07/10/2010 9:28:25 PM PDT by parisa
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: volunbeer
... This is really cool but it will be bad news to college students and winos everywhere. ...

Sure, they will be the losers, and Corporations will reap billions of $!

Let's know what are the cost trade-off here, before we go Gaga Gaga?

Open your eyes, Corporations are moving to take control of everything that you need to survive. And by Corporations, I specifically mean a small group of monopolistic controlled Corporations e.g. cross-coupled corporate board of directors, representing a very concentrated economic group of interests as in sixteen (16) Trillionaires!

10 posted on 07/10/2010 9:28:37 PM PDT by J Edgar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: sinanju
Yeah, I know, a bit of a technicality, as it’s rather hard to call umbilical cord blood cells “adult” but for our purposes...

IIRC, all "adult" stem cells used therapeutically now are rather differentiated progenitor cells. They probably refined a technique to separate erythroblasts, red blood cell precursors, from the cord blood, IMHO, and blast it with the hormone and growing media to stimulate proliferation.

11 posted on 07/10/2010 9:34:02 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: neverdem
Pharming and Phishing.

And, I'm sure, someday trapping for Phur.

12 posted on 07/10/2010 9:43:34 PM PDT by Lazamataz
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

You are right. Genetically modified seed (patented) is what most corn and soybean farmers are planting now. You can’t keep any back to plant next year, like in years past. If you tried, you’d either get caught, or the seed is inviable by design.

Another different note- my mom (in her 70’s) got bit by a small copperhead about 6 weeks ago while gardening. Although we live in rattlesnake/copperhead heaven, none of the local hospitals had any antivenom- they had to source it from Kansas City.

The means of survival are being slowly concentrated into fewer and fewer hands. As a member of the proletariat I am not supposed to be seeing this. I should be concerned with where LeBron James is playing basketball.


13 posted on 07/10/2010 9:47:25 PM PDT by One Name
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

This is great. We can use this on soldiers who have no right to refuse the experimental treatment. We need test subjects. /sarcasm -off.


14 posted on 07/10/2010 9:47:51 PM PDT by ColdSteelTalon (Light is fading to shadow, and casting its shroud over all we have known...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: parisa
Umm why O-negative? I thought the best blood for transfusions is O-positive.

"Universal" donor is O-negative, but you still need to check for minor antigens.

Blood Type Test

Minor antigens (other than A, B, and Rh) that occur on red blood cells can sometimes also cause problems and so are also checked for a match before giving a blood transfusion.

Recipients can have antibodies to those antigens causing a rejection.

15 posted on 07/10/2010 9:52:11 PM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: shibumi
"Umm why O-negative? I thought the best blood for transfusions is O-positive."

Post-in-poor-taste ping

[well, ~he's~ not using it, any more]

/gallows humor

16 posted on 07/10/2010 9:52:43 PM PDT by Salamander (If I'm too rough, tell me.......I'm so scared your little head will come off in my hands......)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: One Name

... The means of survival are being slowly concentrated into fewer and fewer hands. As a member of the proletariat I am not supposed to be seeing this. I should be concerned with where LeBron James is playing basketball. ...

Well put my friend!


17 posted on 07/10/2010 9:53:06 PM PDT by J Edgar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

The article said one umbilical cord can grow about 20 pints worth for about six thousand bucks.

I gather the erythroblasts can only be induced to divide so many times. I know that human tissue cells are limited in how many times they can divide outside the body while human cancer cells can keep going for all eternity.


18 posted on 07/10/2010 10:06:28 PM PDT by sinanju
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: parisa

No O negative is universal. A positive can take negative blood but not the other way around.


19 posted on 07/10/2010 10:16:19 PM PDT by packrat35 (Planned Parenthood... killing more blacks than the Ku Klux Klan could have ever dreamed of.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: One Name

I hope your Mom is doing OK!


20 posted on 07/10/2010 10:17:40 PM PDT by packrat35 (Planned Parenthood... killing more blacks than the Ku Klux Klan could have ever dreamed of.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: sinanju; wagglebee; narses; P-Marlowe

wonder where the get the umbilical cords? and what age they need to be at to produce their result?

this is grossly immoral if it requires pre-term umbilicals and the idea is to farm abortions.


21 posted on 07/10/2010 10:47:47 PM PDT by xzins (Retired Army Chaplain and proud of it. Those who truly support our troops pray for their victory!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: parisa

O negative is universal replacement.

The positive can cause rejection response.


22 posted on 07/10/2010 11:18:44 PM PDT by Dan(9698)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: xzins
wonder where the get the umbilical cords? and what age they need to be at to produce their result?

It is from babies that are born. The blood circulates through the placenta and the baby. The baby's blood does not mix with the mother's blood.

After the baby is born, the cord is tied off and cut, leaving blood still in the cord and placenta.

When some of our Grandchildren were born the hospital asked if the cord blood could be saved and donated.

It used to be discarded, but is now useful.

23 posted on 07/10/2010 11:28:50 PM PDT by Dan(9698)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

During both the first and second world wars, when human blood was scarce, they used sea water in the place of human blood. Actually the best of that brand of blood substitute was made from fresh water which was then mixed with collected moist sea salt - to a point of salinity just above that of human blood. It worked very well, and helped promote fast healing.


24 posted on 07/11/2010 1:46:19 AM PDT by Ron C.
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Ron C.; packrat35
During both the first and second world wars, when human blood was scarce, they used sea water in the place of human blood. Actually the best of that brand of blood substitute was made from fresh water which was then mixed with collected moist sea salt - to a point of salinity just above that of human blood. It worked very well, and helped promote fast healing.

Yeah, they use that still, it's called saline solution (or normal saline / NS). But it's not a real blood substitute. It helps replace blood volume and thus reduces stress on the cardiovascular system, but it cannot bind oxygen. A medic or surgeon will often use both, but for different specific purposes.

No O negative is universal. A positive can take negative blood but not the other way around.

Except for battlefield situations the idea of a universal donor is outdated, you will try to us the actual blood type instead. Reasons: Other blood factors and a remaining small number of antibodies in the donor blood itself.
25 posted on 07/11/2010 2:36:45 AM PDT by wolf78 (Inflation is a form of taxation, too. Cranky Libertarian - equal opportunity offender.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 24 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar
Let's know what are the cost trade-off here, before we go Gaga Gaga?

Oh please no, it's too early. ;)
Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
26 posted on 07/11/2010 3:22:07 AM PDT by mkjessup (Do you support John McCain? If so, you're an effin' IDIOT! He's nothing but '0bama-lite'.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: xzins

//this is grossly immoral if it requires pre-term umbilicals and the idea is to farm abortions//

Agreed and if that is true then the soldier should be able to opt out on moral grounds even at the cost of his own life.


27 posted on 07/11/2010 3:57:46 AM PDT by valkyry1
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: valkyry1

Will they reveal the donor situation?


28 posted on 07/11/2010 4:25:28 AM PDT by huldah1776
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 27 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

“Open your eyes, Corporations are moving to take control fo everything that you need to survive.”

Yeah. Better that Big Government should take control of everyone’s life and keep those Big Corportations from mis-behaving.

/S/

IMHO


29 posted on 07/11/2010 4:37:33 AM PDT by ripley
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: volunbeer
i used to give plasma cause ya could donate more often but it was 1/2 the price of blood...
30 posted on 07/11/2010 9:51:33 AM PDT by Chode (American Hedonist *DTOM* -ww- NO Pity for the LAZY)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: neverdem
iirc i read many moons ago about a process that turns any type of blood into O-

anybody???

31 posted on 07/11/2010 9:55:34 AM PDT by Chode (American Hedonist *DTOM* -ww- NO Pity for the LAZY)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ripley
The economic interests behind Big Corporations own Big Government - that's the point. It's called Fascism! Check out the interlocking membership that makes up top 100 Corporate Board Of Directors.
32 posted on 07/11/2010 10:17:59 AM PDT by J Edgar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 29 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

“One umbilical cord can be turned into around 20 units of usable blood.”

How many units can we get if we use the whole baby?


33 posted on 07/11/2010 10:19:10 AM PDT by UCANSEE2 (The Last Boy Scout)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: One Name
I should be concerned with where LeBron James is playing basketball.

You'll enjoy this.

34 posted on 07/11/2010 10:22:46 AM PDT by UCANSEE2 (The Last Boy Scout)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

Are you talking about Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler Fascism or are you speaking about government officials accepting money from corporate interests that violates any sense of propriety or ethics or that influences legislation?

Are you saying that corporate interests have no right to have access to government or make contributions to political candidates? Are you saying that the rule of law has been completely suspended and that all corporations are fascist organs?

Maybe we should have real Fascism so that the Fascism you speak of is eliminated.

IMHO


35 posted on 07/11/2010 11:11:04 AM PDT by ripley
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 32 | View Replies]

To: ripley
I am talking about abuse of Corporate influence/corruption as in the following:

FDA serves Big Pharma interests by giving Ok to drugs that are detrimental, while suppressing natural remedies that are not produced by Big Pharma.

I'm talking about suppressing alternate therapies, beside Big Pharma supported therapies and drugs.

I'm talking bout EPA agenda to suppress small farmers in favor of Big Agriculture.

I'm talking about making US consumer dependent on foreign food supply, rather than our home grown food supply.

I'm talking about suppression of Alcohol as a fuel in favor of Big Oil and gasoline as a fuel.

I'm talking suppression of condescend light bulb in favor of Phillips Corp florescent light bulb.

The list goes on and on.

36 posted on 07/11/2010 11:28:29 AM PDT by J Edgar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

Do you have proof for each of the conspiracies that you have cited or is it just a gut feeling?


37 posted on 07/11/2010 11:32:10 AM PDT by ripley
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

Do you have proof for each of the conspiracies that you have cited or is it just a gut feeling?


38 posted on 07/11/2010 11:35:36 AM PDT by ripley
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

“The list goes on and on.”

Would you like some milk to go with all those fig newtons of your imagination?


39 posted on 07/11/2010 11:37:41 AM PDT by ripley
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: ripley
Every one of the examples I cited have been discussed right here at FR.

‘Proof’ you say? I am not a prosecutor, nor do I have the resources of a prosecutor, or even that of a private eye. Hence, I am relying on new sources that I have come to trust, such as FR.

40 posted on 07/11/2010 4:52:15 PM PDT by J Edgar
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 38 | View Replies]

To: J Edgar

Whole milk or one percent?


41 posted on 07/11/2010 7:33:50 PM PDT by ripley
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 40 | View Replies]

To: neverdem

Cool.


42 posted on 07/11/2010 7:34:44 PM PDT by bvw
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson