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Ominous Parallels
Townhall.com ^ | August 17, 2011 | Walter E. Williams

Posted on 08/17/2011 3:47:54 AM PDT by Kaslin

People are beginning to compare Barack Obama's administration to the failed administration of Jimmy Carter, but a better comparison is to the Roosevelt administration of the 1930s and '40s. Let's look at it with the help of a publication from the Mackinac Center for Public Policy and the Foundation for Economic Education titled "Great Myths of the Great Depression," by Dr. Lawrence Reed.

During the first year of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal, he called for increasing federal spending to $10 billion while revenues were only $3 billion. Between 1933 and 1936, government expenditures rose by more than 83 percent. Federal debt skyrocketed by 73 percent. Roosevelt signed off on legislation that raised the top income tax rate to 79 percent and then later to 90 percent. Hillsdale College economics historian and professor Burt Folsom, author of "New Deal or Raw Deal?", notes that in 1941, Roosevelt even proposed a 99.5 percent marginal tax rate on all incomes more than $100,000. When a top adviser questioned the idea, Roosevelt replied, "Why not?"

Roosevelt had other ideas for the economy, including the National Recovery Act. Dr. Reed says: "The economic impact of the NRA was immediate and powerful. In the five months leading up to the act's passage, signs of recovery were evident: factory employment and payrolls had increased by 23 and 35 percent, respectively. Then came the NRA, shortening hours of work, raising wages arbitrarily and imposing other new costs on enterprise. In the six months after the law took effect, industrial production dropped 25 percent."

Blacks were especially hard hit by the NRA. Black spokesmen and the black press often referred to the NRA as the "Negro Run Around," Negroes Rarely Allowed," "Negroes Ruined Again," "Negroes Robbed Again," "No Roosevelt Again" and the "Negro Removal Act." Fortunately, the courts ruled the NRA unconstitutional. As a result, unemployment fell to 14 percent in 1936 and lower by 1937.

Roosevelt had more plans for the economy, namely the National Labor Relations Act, better known as the "Wagner Act." This was a payoff to labor unions, and with these new powers, labor unions went on a militant organizing frenzy that included threats, boycotts, strikes, seizures of plants, widespread violence and other acts that pushed productivity down sharply and unemployment up dramatically. In 1938, Roosevelt's New Deal produced the nation's first depression within a depression. The stock market crashed again, losing nearly 50 percent of its value between August 1937 and March 1938, and unemployment climbed back to 20 percent. Columnist Walter Lippmann wrote in March 1938 that "with almost no important exception every measure (Roosevelt) has been interested in for the past five months has been to reduce or discourage the production of wealth."

Roosevelt's agenda was not without its international admirers. The chief Nazi newspaper, Volkischer Beobachter, repeatedly praised "Roosevelt's adoption of National Socialist strains of thought in his economic and social policies" and "the development toward an authoritarian state" based on the "demand that collective good be put before individual self-interest." Roosevelt himself called Benito Mussolini "admirable" and professed that he was "deeply impressed by what he (had) accomplished."

FDR's very own treasury secretary, Henry Morgenthau, saw the folly of the New Deal, writing: "We have tried spending money. We are spending more than we have ever spent before and it does not work. ... We have never made good on our promises. ... I say after eight years of this Administration we have just as much unemployment as when we started ... and an enormous debt to boot!" The bottom line is that Roosevelt's New Deal policies turned what would have been a three- or four-year sharp downturn into a 16-year affair.

The 1930s depression was caused by and aggravated by acts of government, and so was the current financial mess that we're in. Do we want to repeat history by listening to those who created the calamity? That's like calling on an arsonist to help put out a fire.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 08/17/2011 3:47:55 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin
Fermi: Nuclear science

Professor Soetoro: Social scientist preaching Cloward-Piven

President Soetoro: Mad Social Scientist converting the American Dream to the American Nightmare

2 posted on 08/17/2011 4:33:26 AM PDT by SERKIT ("Blazing Saddles" explains it all......)
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To: Kaslin
FDR's very own treasury secretary, Henry Morgenthau, saw the folly of the New Deal, writing: "We have tried spending money. We are spending more than we have ever spent before and it does not work. ... We have never made good on our promises. ... I say after eight years of this Administration we have just as much unemployment as when we started ... and an enormous debt to boot!"

Ominous parallels indeed.

3 posted on 08/17/2011 4:35:47 AM PDT by Opinionated Blowhard ("When the people find they can vote themselves money, that will herald the end of the republic.")
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To: Opinionated Blowhard

4 posted on 08/17/2011 4:42:00 AM PDT by Justa
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To: Kaslin

And the leftists say, “But, but, but FDR (or LBJ) meant well.” The left are immune to facts, until those (unpleasant) facts are camping on their doorsteps, facts such as economic and currency collapse or getting mugged by a black flash mob.


5 posted on 08/17/2011 5:03:17 AM PDT by bkopto (Obama is merely a symptom of a more profound, systemic disease in American body politic.)
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To: Kaslin

I tend to be more concerned with the parallels with the Third Reich...just saying.


6 posted on 08/17/2011 5:35:06 AM PDT by jennings2004 (Sarah Palin: "The bright light at the end of a very dark tunnel!")
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To: Kaslin

People are beginning to compare Barack Obama's administration to the failed administration of Jimmy Carter, but a better comparison

Mr Williams, it is arbitrary general declarations like this sentence which make one want to tune out anything that follows. Maybe some people invoke Carter, maybe more people use FDR. Perhaps more people are more insightful than you. Invoking the most ignorant analysis one can find so that one can show he/she is more perspicacious is a common pit of political writing, reprehensible, a leftist tactic, and arrogant.

Say what you want to say without claiming you speak for, or have arbitrarily documented, the multitude. It will engage a lot more thoughtful readers. You must get paid per word.

Jefferson carrying a draft of the Constitution on horseback from Charlottesville to Philadelphia amounted to about .0035 bits/sec. A little slower than a DSL modem. But one might concede he transported considerably more significance than contemporary political babble.

Johnny Suntrade

7 posted on 08/17/2011 5:42:36 AM PDT by jnsun (The Left: the need to manipulate others because of nothing productive to offer.)
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To: jennings2004
I tend to be more concerned with the parallels with the Third Reich

Ominous Parallels is an interesting choice of title for this article by Dr. Williams.

ML/NJ

8 posted on 08/17/2011 5:44:24 AM PDT by ml/nj
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To: Kaslin

I’m currently reading Amity Shlaes’ book on the depression, a very good read, by the way. She makes the same points that Williams does—that FDR was propelled by socialists who had travelled to Moscow, and were so impressed with Stalin’s economic programs. Here, as in the Soviet Union, those same policies only drug out the Depression, which only WWII extracted us from.

It’s not beyond the realm of possibility that it will take war to extract us from our economic pit—think Iran, Korea, China, etc.


9 posted on 08/17/2011 6:18:30 AM PDT by FNU LNU (Nothing runs like a Deere, nothing smells like a john)
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To: Kaslin

Is Dr. Williams saying that Obama must count on WW III breaking out to save his career?


10 posted on 08/17/2011 6:32:21 AM PDT by Buckeye McFrog
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