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Georgia state House seeks to repeal the Seventeenth Amendment
The US Report ^ | Feb. 26, 2013 | Chris Carter

Posted on 02/26/2013 7:20:37 AM PST by FatMax

One hundred years ago, the United States ratified an amendment to the Constitution that changed the way America chose its senators. The amendment's supporters said that senators directly elected by the people would not only be more democratic, but also less corrupt and less susceptible to special interest influence.

Instead of reducing corruption, however, changing the method of Senate selection provided entirely new avenues of political exploitation by fundamentally transforming our federal government. Most importantly, the amendment destroyed the federalist structure that the Founding Fathers installed to protect state sovereignty.

Today, members of the Georgia House of Representatives seek to restore state representation to the federal government by reviving the Founders' original intent. The goal of House Bill 273 is “to protect the sovereignty of the states from the federal government and to give each individual state government representation in the federal legislative branch of government” by repealing the Seventeenth Amendment.

Of course, this resolution would not necessitate any action or response from the federal government should it pass, but it could spark a national debate on the concept of federalism, unconstitutional government, and the Founders' original intent.

Why was the Seventeenth Amendment ratified?

As the Founding Fathers drafted the Constitution, they understood that free and independent states, fresh from a long and costly war with England, would not approve of a charter that required them to totally surrender their sovereignty to a new federal government. To balance the legitimate concerns of the states with the need to preserve the union and form a national government for mutual protection and prosperity, the Founders chose a federalist system of divided powers between the states and the proposed federal government.

They also passed a Bill of Rights, ensuring that any power not specifically granted to the federal government rested with the states or the people themselves. The Founders clearly wanted a limited federal government balanced by the state governments.

Prior to 1913, state legislatures appointed members to represent their state in the federal government, while the people directly elected members of the House of Representatives. The House represented the people and the Senate represented the states. This clever design balanced the will of the people and the sovereignty of the states, and the federal government was largely restrained from growing beyond its constitutional limits.

The federalist system was not understood by the people 100 years ago, and certainly isn't understood today. The Founders sought to craft a system ruled by law – the Constitution – and not a rule of man. That is why the United States is a constitutional republic and not a pure democracy. They knew that just government must have consent of the people, but that total democracy would inevitably lead to a tyranny of majority, which could strip state and individual liberty as easily as a monarch.

“The Constitution does not protect the sovereignty of the States for the benefit of the States or state governments as abstract political entities,” wrote Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, “To the contrary, the Constitution divides authority between federal and state governments for the protection of individuals. State sovereignty is not just an end to itself.”

(Excerpt) Read more at theusreport.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Government; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 17thamendment; constitution; federalism; statesrights
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To: FatMax

Bad, bad, bad.


21 posted on 02/26/2013 8:50:11 AM PST by fieldmarshaldj (Resist We Much)
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To: FatMax
The founders were brilliant. Two federal legislative houses, one elected by citizens and the other elected by the state legislatures makes absolute sense.

Both elected by the people does not.

22 posted on 02/26/2013 8:57:58 AM PST by E. Pluribus Unum ("Somebody has to be courageous enough to stand up to the bullies." --Dr. Ben Carson)
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sfl


23 posted on 02/26/2013 9:23:26 AM PST by phockthis (http://www.supremelaw.org/fedzone11/index.htm ...)
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To: MCF
The proposed amendment will be presented to all 50 states to vote on. Then, if 38 states approve it, goodbye 17th Amendment.

This has about as much chance of happening as Karl Rove becoming an FR moderator.

24 posted on 02/26/2013 9:36:20 AM PST by Strategerist
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To: FatMax

‘Cause we know that the legislators of our states won’t suck more pork from Uncle Samantha than the rest of us would (bad as the rest of us are). [Little irony and sarcasm there.]

If the 17th were repealed, we would be taxed more than we earned and shot for trying to do so much as building a storage shed. We would be even more subject to the tyranny of a few favored constituents controlling politicians from the shadows.


25 posted on 02/26/2013 9:38:08 AM PST by familyop (cbt. engr. (cbt), NG, '89-' 96)
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To: FatMax

More clearly, it’s a desire to give local/state politicians even more control over the flow of federal pork to further “empower” themselves to watch, control and rob us. Most such folks in our country lean extremely to the left on getting federal money to their accounts and preventing others from having traditional families (federally funded social programs) and producing truly useful items in small shops (federally instigated and funded local regulations demanding fees/bribes, government-linked NGOs, government-dependent services, etc.).


26 posted on 02/26/2013 9:48:59 AM PST by familyop (cbt. engr. (cbt), NG, '89-' 96)
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To: cripplecreek; FatMax
"Personally something I would like to see instead of an out right repeal would be to stop electing senators by popular vote. (Give them a certain number of votes per district)"

That's a great idea.

As for repealing the 17th Amendment, I would only agree with trying it, if the 19th Amendment were successfully abolished first. ...if the anti-17th folks are really serious about cutting government spending. ;-)


27 posted on 02/26/2013 9:56:57 AM PST by familyop (cbt. engr. (cbt), NG, '89-' 96)
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To: ZULU; cripplecreek
In pre-17th America, citizens looked at both Senators and state legislators with a view toward national issues, because national and state interests were intertwined in campaigns for state legislative office. State legislatures could, and did, formally instruct Senators how to vote when it came to hot issues like treaties and consent to Presidential appointments.

When states appointed Senators, whom to appoint was an issue in every state assemblyman’s campaign. Not atypical were the famous Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858, in which the candidates hoped to convince listeners to elect supportive State legislators. Voters were necessarily more circumspect of the candidate Assemblyman’s opinions and positions on the spectrum of state and federal issues. By this, State appointments encouraged a higher level of competence and judgment in state legislators. They would, for instance, have to have an opinion on treaties in work by the President and SecState. Imagine asking your state rep for his or her opinion on the Law of the Sea Treaty, or Agenda 21 floating through the UN, or if they would support a preemptive attack on Iran.

Today’s State Assemblymen rightly receive far less respect than their pre-17th ancestors because less is asked of them.

Would State legislators really turn a blind eye toward certain federal court nominees? It wasn’t long after the 17th, that FDR’s judges, for all practical purposes, did away with the 10th Amendment. Would radical Leftists like Ruth Bader Ginsburg, lead attorney for the ACLU, have sailed through Senate confirmation? Probably every democrat judicial nominee since at least the days of Jimmy Carter was hostile to the 9th and 10th Amendments. For no other reason, would the States have just rolled over and accepted these hostile jurists?

28 posted on 02/26/2013 11:03:32 AM PST by Jacquerie ("How few were left who had seen the republic!" - Tacitus, The Annals)
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To: fieldmarshaldj

Ping to #28.


29 posted on 02/26/2013 11:04:49 AM PST by Jacquerie ("How few were left who had seen the republic!" - Tacitus, The Annals)
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To: Jacquerie

Who cast votes in 1858 ?


30 posted on 02/26/2013 11:23:11 AM PST by fieldmarshaldj (Resist We Much)
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To: Jacquerie

I don’t know the answer to your question. To every state with rational, patriotic, informed Americans like Georgia, there are states like New Jersey and Massachusetts and Maryland and New York and California and Illinois who have large urban populations of uniformed, uneducated, mindless government subsidized drones.

Would the balance of Senators overall be any diffferent than the balance today? I don’t know.

Also, I was under the impression that back then, most politicians were like Cincinnatus. Their political careers were brief interludes to a relatively normal like, unlike the plethora of long term, “professional” politicians who plague us today.

I just can’t tell which system today would be better.


31 posted on 02/26/2013 11:43:59 AM PST by ZULU (See: http://gatesofvienna.net/)
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To: ZULU
My very simple theory is that state legislatures would elect senators according to their party makeup. Utah, with 80-plus percent Republican control would likely elect two Republican senators. Hawaii, with 90-plus percent Democrat would likely elect two Democrat senators. Iowa, with a 50% split in the state legislature would elect one senator from each party. My post, which includes data and maps showing the current senate makeup and what the likely makeup would be following a repeal of the Seventeenth Amendment is here: http://victoryinstitute.net/wethepeople/archives/15 Although quite simple, my analysis is that Democrats would lose 12 seats to the Republicans. That is because state legislatures have quite a bit more R's than D's.
32 posted on 02/26/2013 12:10:41 PM PST by FatMax
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To: ZULU
Good point and it brings up one of the little known reasons Progressives pushed for the 17th. State legislatures in general, better reflected rural, Republican interests. Before the bogus Scotus One-Man-One-Vote ruling, State Senators could represent counties. In most states there were more rural counties than urban counties, and pubbies in the aggregate had a leg up in representation.

We'll never know for sure the ramifications of the 17th, but if Senators had not been beholding to the whims of the people just as Congressmen are, had not been charged with spreading the wealth these past 100 years, I think it is fair to say our nation would be far different. The mindless urbanites would probably be fewer in number, for there would have been less money for democrats to breed them for the past several generations.

Under the federal system, there was feedback between the States and Senators. With the 17th, the feedback moved to between the mob and Senators. I just don't think the FDR, LBJ, Obama programs of spreading the plunder would have had a chance without the 17th.

33 posted on 02/26/2013 12:18:32 PM PST by Jacquerie ("How few were left who had seen the republic!" - Tacitus, The Annals)
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To: ZULU
Oops. I wandered off topic with One-Man-One-Vote, which came later. The 17th was designed in part by Progs to give the urban counties more power. It did so, without the Scotus ruling.
34 posted on 02/26/2013 12:23:36 PM PST by Jacquerie ("How few were left who had seen the republic!" - Tacitus, The Annals)
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To: Jacquerie
I just don't think the FDR, LBJ, Obama programs of spreading the plunder would have had a chance without the 17th.

Nor would anything which stripped state sovereignty. One could argue that the entire Twentieth Century would have turned out much differently regarding domestic policy and the effect it had on economics.

35 posted on 02/26/2013 12:55:06 PM PST by FatMax
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To: FatMax

Only the repeal of the 19th can save America, and that won’t happen.


36 posted on 02/26/2013 12:58:06 PM PST by Lancey Howard
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To: FatMax; Jet Jaguar; GeronL; ForGod'sSake; nickcarraway; Shadow44; philman_36; svcw; ...
Seventeenth Ping!

To FatMax, I agree.

As Senators got used to independence from the States and could ignore the effect of their legislation upon them, Scotus lent a helping hand in 1941 when its FDR appointed judges termed the 10th Amendment to be “tautologous,” a needless repetition of the obvious.

The Progressive Scotus decision was an insult to the Framers, delegates to the State ratifying conventions and the first Constitutional Congress that sent what became the 10th Amendment to the States for ratification.

This meant that federalism was a political question to be handled by a political process devoid of federalism!

Absent federalism, the states rapidly watched wholesale elimination of their legitimate and historic control over internal commerce, general police powers and had to accept conditional spending by the national government.

Congress discovered it could use the states to achieve its progressive ends without being held accountable for the results.

37 posted on 02/26/2013 1:30:42 PM PST by Jacquerie ("How few were left who had seen the republic!" - Tacitus, The Annals)
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To: FatMax

Very interesting, just not sure what I think about this.


38 posted on 02/26/2013 1:37:38 PM PST by svcw (Why is one cell on another planet considered life, and in the womb it is not.)
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To: Gay State Conservative

Agreed. IMHO, it appears to be the most viable answer to save at least a portion of Our Republic.


39 posted on 02/26/2013 2:45:25 PM PST by C.O. Correspondence (Most bad government has grown out of too much government. . Tommy J)
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To: central_va

Good point. They both came from the same deranged progressive mindset


40 posted on 02/26/2013 4:35:19 PM PST by ConradofMontferrat (According to mudslimz, my handle is a HATE CRIME. And I HOPE they don't like it.)
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