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A Pop Quiz About Federal Spending That May Surprise You (Are you really a high information voter?)
RCM ^ | 03/05/2013 | Henry Aaron

Posted on 03/05/2013 7:35:23 AM PST by SeekAndFind

Some years ago, former Senator and one-time Harvard professor Daniel Patrick Moynihan remarked, "It isn't what you don't know that hurts you. It's what you know that isn't so." In that spirit, readers: here is a short quiz. Please don't worry. The quiz is short. You won't be graded. And you may be surprised.

Question 1: The federal government is spending a larger share of national income than at any time since World War II - true or false?

Question 2: The federal government is collecting a larger share of national income in taxes than at any time since World War II - true or false?

Question 3: Social Security is currently running a deficit - true or false?

Question 4: Health care spending is outpacing the growth of income - true or false?

I suspect that large majorities of Americans would answer "true" to at least one, and perhaps to all four, of these questions. Yet, the correct answer to all four is "false." That you would answer ‘yes' to any of them shows the unfortunate success of the campaign of misinformation to which Americans have been, and are being, subjected to. And this misinformation is doing the nation profound harm.

Let's start with government spending. According to the Congressional Budget Office, the Federal Government will spend 21.7 percent of GDP next year under current policy. Were the U.S. economy operating at capacity, that share would be less than 20.6 percent, because output would be higher and spending for such items as unemployment insurance would be lower. For the preceding three decades government spending averaged 21.1 percent of national output. In brief, the numbers flatly contradict the assertion that spending is "out of control."

In fact, the reverse is true.

(Excerpt) Read more at realclearmarkets.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: deficit; popquiz; socialsecurity; spending
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1 posted on 03/05/2013 7:35:32 AM PST by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

*sigh* see my tagline- it covers this story


2 posted on 03/05/2013 7:37:15 AM PST by Mr. K (There are lies, damned lies, statistics, and democrat talking points.)
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To: Mr. K

Can you be more specific regarding this story?


3 posted on 03/05/2013 7:40:33 AM PST by SeekAndFind
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To: Mr. K

EDIT TO ADD. The questions were in regards to FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.

He DID NOT INCLUDE State, City and Municipal government in the questions. Add those up and we’re really talking.


4 posted on 03/05/2013 7:42:24 AM PST by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

Lesee. Congress is spending every dime Social Security takes in, either on Social Security or on Federal items. There is no trust fund, no banked money, nothing but some non-binding IOUs.

The money is not there and the IOUs are worthless, but they say that Social Security is not running a deficit. Only by accounting standards.


5 posted on 03/05/2013 7:48:34 AM PST by Little Ray (Waiting for the return of the Gods of the Copybook Headings.)
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To: SeekAndFind

1. is only false due to the last two years being higher. I do not count the year 1946, which, while higher, is part of WW II spending.

http://www.usgovernmentspending.com/spending_chart_1902_2015USp_XXs1li011mcn_F0xF0fF0sF0l_Spending_in_20th_Century#view


6 posted on 03/05/2013 7:57:20 AM PST by Ingtar (Everyone complains about the weather, but only Liberals try to legislate it.)
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To: Little Ray

RE: Congress is spending every dime Social Security takes in, either on Social Security or on Federal items. There is no trust fund, no banked money, nothing but some non-binding IOUs.

_____________________________

Here’s the author’s argument... take a machete and hack away.

Social Security is projected to have reserves at the end of 2013 $41 billion higher than it had at the start of the year. At the end of 2014, its reserves are projected to rise by another $42 billion. In 2020, reserves are projected to be $285 billion higher than at the end of 2013.

What this means is that Social Security is currently running not deficits but surpluses. It means that talk of a pension crisis is poppycock.

To be sure, the rising flood of retiring baby-boomers mean that deficits will eventually emerge. Raising revenues or lowering benefits to prevent them from happening is vitally important. These changes are better addressed sooner than later, but cries of ‘crisis’ are baseless.


7 posted on 03/05/2013 7:57:55 AM PST by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind

I don’t believe a dam word of this. As Slick Willie once said: it depends on what is is.
The libs have taken to redefine words to mean whatever they want them to mean. Often the opposite of what they originally meant. Gay “marriage”, are you kidding me?


8 posted on 03/05/2013 8:00:25 AM PST by jakota (jakota)
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To: SeekAndFind
Wouldn't it make sense that tax revenues are down since people aren't earning as much?

This doesn't mean that the percentage of taxes compared to income is down.

9 posted on 03/05/2013 8:01:38 AM PST by what's up
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To: SeekAndFind

http://ycharts.com/indicators/govt_spend_gdp


10 posted on 03/05/2013 8:03:24 AM PST by Ratman83
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To: Little Ray
There is no trust fund, no banked money, nothing but some non-binding IOUs.

Since when are treasury bonds "non-binding IOUs"?

11 posted on 03/05/2013 8:05:26 AM PST by ksen (". . . organized greed always defeats disorganized democracy" - Matt Taibbi)
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To: SeekAndFind

I was thinking “Perhaps I was wrong” for about 30 seconds. Then I clicked on the writers name for a Bio. This is all that came up:

Henry Aaron is a Senior Fellow in Economic Studies at the Brookings Institution.

Looks like I was not wrong. Spin anyone?


12 posted on 03/05/2013 8:08:31 AM PST by marstegreg
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To: SeekAndFind
RE :”Question 3: Social Security is currently running a deficit - true or false? “

There are billions of dollars in the’trust fund’ so it doesnt add a penny to the debt, both parties agree with this,.

They only thing that confuses me is why O said not extending the debt limit would hold up SS checks.
Why doesnt he pay for it with the trust fund?

13 posted on 03/05/2013 8:08:43 AM PST by sickoflibs (Losing to Dems and Obama is not a principle! Its just losing.)
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To: SeekAndFind

More links, ask anyone numbers can be modified.

http://www.realclearmarkets.com/articles/2011/06/09/government_spending_and_the_18_of_gdp_myth_99063.html

http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2012/08/government-spending-as-percentage-of-gdp.html


14 posted on 03/05/2013 8:19:16 AM PST by Ratman83
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To: SeekAndFind

Pure propaganda and BS.

Oversimplification to attempt to sustain a narrative by selectively utilizing statistics to support claims that are nothing but damned lies.

Here’s a more objective and complete analysis: http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2012/10/federal-spending-by-the-numbers-2012

Anyone with a brain knows that you’re not necessarily wealthier if your expenses have gone up in step with your income. Why is spending the same percentage of GDP on government a virtue? Think what might have happened had the growth in government services never happened, and instead that money spent on entitlements had been returned to the people, who could have used it to create new jobs and opportunities?

The Brookings Institute is one of the birthplaces of the nanny state that have got us where we are. What would you expect them to say?


15 posted on 03/05/2013 8:34:21 AM PST by bigbob
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To: SeekAndFind

The author claims:

1. “Federal government revenues are projected to be 16 percent of national
output, compared with an average over the last three decades of 17.7
percent”

2. “For the preceding three decades government spending averaged 21.1 percent of national output.”

3. “In brief, the numbers flatly contradict the assertion that spending is “out of control.””

So, the government is spending on average 21.1% of GDP, while taking in on average 17.7% of GDP, yet spending is not “out of control”? This is a trend that cannot continue forever. These spending levels are unsustainable and therefore not in control.

A Like Reply 3 hours ago 8 Likes F .

James Thomas 1 comment collapsed Collapse Expand Henry Aaron is the worst kind of liar, the kind who twists data to fit his agenda.

With the exception of the Civil War and WWI government spending remained below 5% until FDR. Since then government spending as a percentage of GDP has risen: 10% just after WWII, 16% during JFK, 22% during Reagan and roughly 25.3% in 2011.

Question 3 is a lie hiding in the truth. SS is currently running a modest surplus ... which will evaporate and accelerate downward toward insolvency as Boomers retire.

And question 4 is simply a dumb question. Whether health care spending is up or down the fact remains that at nearly 20% of GDP, US health care spending per capita far outstrips that of other industrialized nations while results are poorer than many European nations that spend half as much.

I’ve got to give Aaron number 2. He’s correct, though I’m not quite sure what his point is. We may be collecting about the same tax receipts as a percentage of GDP but we’re borrowing to make up the difference. In 1970 debt as a percentage of GDP was half what it is today.

A Like Reply 2 hours ago 6 Likes F .

steveinch 1 comment collapsed
Collapse Expand Hmmm...well, let’s take these in order.

1. Well gee whiz, I guess we should be happy that it’s not the highest since WWII. Over the next 10 years, CBO projects that federal spending will average 22.1% of GDP. It is interesting that Mr. Aaron chose to look at a single year rather than the trend. It’s also interesting that that level of spending over a decade is the highest in the history of the republic for any decade (staring each in 00 and ending in 09). Now I’m sure the author isn’t cherry picking here.

2. Similar cherry picking appears to be going on here. Mr. Aaron quotes a number of 16% of GDP. No such number exists. For FY12 (last year) receipts was 15.8% of GDP. It is forecast to be 16.9% this year and 18.0% next year. For the decade, they are forecast to be 18.9%, the second highest on record. Indeed by FY2015, they are forecast to be 19.1% (the average under Clinton’s two terms) but what’s 3% of GDP among friends.

3. The SS argument relies on funky government accounting. To make it simple. SS tax receipts are below SS outflows. Interest on the trust fund bonds is larger than the gap. But interest on the trust fund bonds is paid for out of the general fund. So in cash terms, SS is now taking from general funds in order to meet its obligations. Leave the silly government accounting aside, this is what is happening.

4. We might all hope that the 40 year trend is wrong and the 4 year trend is right but there is nothing to say that this is so. Like the rest of the post, the author is cherry picking his facts but at least he’s more honest about it than he is in other parts of his perspective.

I also agree with the poster below. If we look over the next 10 years, real per capita spending is forecast to grow at 2.3% per year while real per capita taxes grow at 3.2% per year. And Washington wants us to believe that they have dramatically cut spending and need to increase taxes.

Apologists like this really don’t make much sense.

A Like Reply


16 posted on 03/05/2013 8:40:19 AM PST by csmusaret (I will give Obama credit for one thing- he is living proof that familiarity breeds contempt.)
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To: SeekAndFind

I won’t bother looking at the quiz since all that matters right now is my bottom line. It’s gone from being able to afford little extras for our families to worrying daily how to make ends meet.


17 posted on 03/05/2013 8:56:52 AM PST by bgill
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To: ksen

Socialist security is a benefit not an entitlement. The government can deny you the money you paid in


18 posted on 03/05/2013 9:04:23 AM PST by South Dakota (shut up and build a bakken pipe line)
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To: SeekAndFind

I know what GDP is.

And, I also know what taxes are based on.

Why is the relationship between GDP and taxes often mentioned? We don’t tax on GDP.


19 posted on 03/05/2013 9:30:41 AM PST by ataDude (Its like 1933, mixed with the Carter 70s, plus the books 1984 and Animal Farm, all at the same time.)
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To: South Dakota
Socialist security is a benefit not an entitlement. The government can deny you the money you paid in

That's nice, and how does that address how treasury bonds are considered "non-binding IOUs"?

20 posted on 03/05/2013 9:36:52 AM PST by ksen (". . . organized greed always defeats disorganized democracy" - Matt Taibbi)
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