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Eugenics Revisited
National Review ^ | 6/25/2014 | Ian Tuttle

Posted on 06/25/2014 3:37:38 AM PDT by markomalley

Let us stipulate that Jessie Lee Herald is not a paragon of self-restraint. Herald, age 27, lately on trial for child endangerment and other charges in northern Virginia, has seven children by six women — probably. Herald’s uncle admits that his nephew likely does not know the full extent of his progeny. Still, irresponsible — and virile — as he may be, the plea deal he just reached with Shenandoah County prosecutors should raise an eyebrow: In exchange for a reduced prison term, Herald has agreed to get a vasectomy.

The United States, as the Associated Press notes, has a “dark history of forced sterilization,” in which Virginia took a leading role. In 1927, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a Virginia statute permitting compulsory sterilization of “inmates of institutions supported by the State who shall be found to be afflicted with an hereditary form of insanity or imbecility.” Carrie Buck, 18 years old at the time of trial, “the daughter of a feeble-minded white woman in the same institution, and the mother of an illegitimate feeble-minded child,” in Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes’s summary description, was duly sterilized. Although compulsory sterilization had become largely taboo by the end of the 1970s, Buck v. Bell has never been overturned.

Herald’s case, of course, is different. His vasectomy, far from being the state-imposed sentence of a “mental deficient” with “hereditary idiocy,” is a bargaining chip accepted with full freedom and in full knowledge. Herald has the option, and he does not mind swapping his fertility for prison time. No harm, no foul, surely.

The problem, predictably enough, is the government. If Herald wants to undergo the procedure for his own purposes, best wishes. Half a million men make that decision every year. What is perverse is the local prosecutors’ incentivizing sterilization by tying it to a reduced prison sentence. And that’s before looking closely at the rationale.

In his decision for the 8–1 majority in Buck v. Bell, Holmes wrote:

We have seen more than once that the public welfare may call upon the best citizens for their lives. It would be strange if it could not call upon those who already sap the strength of the State for these lesser sacrifices, often not felt to be such by those concerned, in order to prevent our being swamped with incompetence. It is better for all the world, if instead of waiting to execute degenerate offspring for crime, or to let them starve for their imbecility, society can prevent those who are manifestly unfit from continuing their kind. The principle that sustains compulsory vaccination is broad enough to cover cutting the Fallopian tubes.

While Holmes conveniently neglected to consider the disturbing philosophical premises on which his argument is based, perhaps we can extend him at least this grace: Like much bad law, his opinion is in large part the result of bad science. If you believe that every imperfection admits of being snipped and sliced away, the impulse to snip off a bloodline is at least understandable, if not ultimately defensible. But the simplistic biology of the 20th-century eugenics movement has been superseded. The apple may not fall far from the tree, but only imbeciles still promote the notion of “hereditary imbecility.”

Well, imbeciles and eugenicists. A more sinister reading of Holmes and his ilk suggests that, for them, the power’s the thing, whatever the science. There exist in a society the “manifestly unfit”; eliminate them, and the whole stock of society goes up.

Shenandoah County prosecutors have both channeled and updated this latter Holmes. Theirs is not a case of concern for the public good predicated on scientific premises; it is blatant social engineering, a local prosecutor’s preference for more of this person and less of that one — and, in 21st-century fashion, all purportedly done “for the children”: “[Herald] needs to be able to support the children he already has when he gets out,” assistant prosecutor Ilona White told the Associated Press. Agreed — but removing his ability to procreate has nothing whatsoever to do with that goal. Is a bad father of nine worse than a bad father of seven? Only in the eyes of the state, for whom additional children of Jessie Lee Herald and those like him are apparently nothing more than a potential drain on the treasury. Herald’s sterilization is not in the interest of Herald or his in potentia offspring; it is in the interest of the state’s bank account.

What is more, by offering sterilization as an alternative to prison time, the prosecutors have dangerously expanded their own power. They have moved from seeking a lawful punishment that fits the crime to designating a heretofore unknown crime: fatherhood.

Yet exactly that move lies at the bottom of all eugenics. Procreation is the problem, and sterilization is the solution, offered by those who know infallibly who should be allowed to reproduce and who should not. But procreation is not a crime. It may be, as it certainly is for Jessie Lee Herald, irresponsible, uncaring, or unwise, but it is not criminal. What power will be left to us, though, if we allow the government to punish it as such?

— Ian Tuttle is a William F. Buckley Jr. journalism fellow at the National Review Institute.


TOPICS: Editorial; Government; US: Virginia
KEYWORDS: eugenics; moralabsolutes
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To: wagglebee

Aha, double ping. S’okay.


21 posted on 06/25/2014 9:34:02 AM PDT by little jeremiah (Courage is not simply one of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at the testing point. CSLewis)
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To: little jeremiah
NO WELFARE. None, not a penny. Any and all charity should be as local as possible, and voluntary. If a town or county VOTES to have a "poor farm", let them. Other than that, it should be church or other private organizations. Such very local and/or private charity can be run with rules - no drinking, no drugs, work exchange, etc.

****************************

Agreed.

22 posted on 06/25/2014 9:36:16 AM PDT by trisham (Zen is not easy. It takes effort to attain nothingness. And then what do you have? Bupkis.)
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To: tbw2

More forced sterilization. The obvious solution is to stop the TANF, SNAP, Section 8 or SSDI. Why do you want other peoples’ tax money to support people who refuse to work?


23 posted on 06/25/2014 9:37:05 AM PDT by little jeremiah (Courage is not simply one of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at the testing point. CSLewis)
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To: little jeremiah; wagglebee; 185JHP; 230FMJ; AKA Elena; APatientMan; Albion Wilde; Aleighanne; ...
Aha, double ping. S’okay.

Why don't I make it a triple?

lol

Moral Absolutes Ping!

Freepmail Responsibility2nd or wagglebee to subscribe or unsubscribe from the moral absolutes ping list. FreeRepublic moral absolutes keyword search [ Add keyword moral absolutes to flag FR articles to this ping list ]


24 posted on 06/25/2014 9:41:34 AM PDT by Responsibility2nd (NO LIBS. This Means Liberals and (L)libertarians! Same Thing. NO LIBS!!)
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To: Responsibility2nd

:)


25 posted on 06/25/2014 9:42:43 AM PDT by trisham (Zen is not easy. It takes effort to attain nothingness. And then what do you have? Bupkis.)
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To: little jeremiah

It isn’t forced sterilization - when Norplant comes out, you can have more kids.


26 posted on 06/25/2014 12:00:23 PM PDT by tbw2
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To: markomalley

Lot’s worthless filthy daughters brought us the House of David and begetted all the way to the birth of Jesus. God works in mysterious ways...


27 posted on 06/25/2014 12:34:23 PM PDT by GOPJ (Hey IRS - those receipts you wanted? The dog ate 'em. -New Name:"Washington Thinskins" -FR. coloeo)
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To: tbw2; little jeremiah
when Norplant comes out, you can have more kids.

Sometimes, sometimes now. Once you start mucking about with the human body, results are unpredictable. But that's okay, becasue Medicaid will pay for your infertility treatment. All that taxpayer money saved!

28 posted on 06/25/2014 12:41:24 PM PDT by Tax-chick (Told 'em not to science those burgers too hard. ~ Darksheare)
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To: tbw2

The federal government has no business messing with anyone’s fertility one way or another. Just another unconstitutional fake “cure” for a problem which is not in their listed duties or responsilibities.


29 posted on 06/25/2014 2:01:08 PM PDT by little jeremiah (Courage is not simply one of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at the testing point. CSLewis)
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To: Tax-chick

Exactly.


30 posted on 06/25/2014 2:01:39 PM PDT by little jeremiah (Courage is not simply one of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at the testing point. CSLewis)
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To: little jeremiah

The only reasonable thing for the government to do about out-of-wedlock births is reduce the financial incentive. Efforts in England have shown that even the least educated and least moral-minded have sufficient rationality to calculate, “I’m going to lose money on this.”


31 posted on 06/25/2014 3:23:17 PM PDT by Tax-chick (Told 'em not to science those burgers too hard. ~ Darksheare)
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To: markomalley; RightField; aposiopetic; rbmillerjr; Lowell1775; JPX2011; NKP_Vet; Jed Eckert; ...
+

Freep-mail me to get on or off my pro-life and Catholic List:

Add me / Remove me

Please ping me to note-worthy Pro-Life or Catholic threads, or other threads of general interest.

32 posted on 06/25/2014 4:04:52 PM PDT by narses (Matthew 7:6. He appears to have made up his mind let him live with the consequences.)
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To: markomalley

Vasectomy? Why not just take a page from Cheech and Chong—have the bailiff whack his...?


33 posted on 06/25/2014 4:09:10 PM PDT by RichInOC (No! BAD Rich! (What'd I say?))
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