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The Simpsons: sacrilege or satire
AP via Reading (PA) Eagle ^ | 12/8/01 | Richard N. Ostling

Posted on 12/09/2001 4:42:14 AM PST by foreverfree

The Simpsons: sacrilege or satire?

New book by Florida religion writer tries to answer the question.

By Richard N. Ostling

AP Religion Writer

How God appeared in a dream: “Perfect teeth. Nice smell. A class act all the way.”

The family religion: “You know, the one with all the well-meaning rules that don't work in real life. Uh, Christianity.”

Church signboard slogan: “God Welcomes His Victims.”

This is just a very small sample of one-liners about religion from “The Simpsons.”

For 12-plus seasons, the animated series has mined religious subjects for laughs like no other show on television.

The staple of the Fox network has sometimes been called sacrilegious rather than satirical for its jabs at clergy and the faithful alike. But religious commentators have looked at the animated series and found plenty to like.

In a rare coincidence, two leading Protestant magazines, the liberal Christian Century and conservative Christianity Today, simultaneously ran friendly cover stories on the show in early 2000.

Christian Century said it's appreciated in religious circles, while Christianity Today hailed the good-guy characterization of the Simpsons' evangelical neighbor, Ned Flanders.

An anthology, “The Simpsons and Philosophy: The D'oh! of Homer” (Open Court), reported religion was an element in 70 percent of randomly selected episodes and the major theme in 10 percent.

The latest analysis, in a book many folks will find under their Christmas tree, claims that strange as it might seem the cartoon “more accurately reflects the faith lives of Americans than any other show in the medium.”

In “The Gospel According to The Simpsons” (Westminster John Knox), Mark I. Pinsky notes that the characters regularly pray, attend worship and discuss humanity's inescapable religious questions. God's existence is unquestioned and he sometimes intervenes directly in the preposterous plots.

Pinsky, religion writer for the Orlando Sentinel, also notes that, despite ridiculing everything in sight, the show is basically pro-family and usually lets a rough morality triumph.

“The Simpsons” may be irreverent toward churches and clergy, he says, but other institutions suffer more, particularly big business. (Montgomery Burns, owner of the nuclear power plant, once hatched a scheme to block out the sun, forcing everyone to buy more electricity).

Pinsky, an active Reform Jew, is not a big TV fan. But he was goaded into sampling “The Simpsons” by his children and got hooked. He can only hope now that the book replicates his publisher's 1965 title “The Gospel According to Peanuts” by divinity student Robert Short, which sold 10 million copies.

In that more innocent era, “a lot of people were offended by putting something as holy as the Gospel together with a comic strip,” says Short, now a Presbyterian minister in Monticello, Ark. The New York Times considered it “a perilous experiment.”

Now preachers make frequent use of pop culture. But less often does pop culture, especially TV, treat religion.

With “The Simpsons,” Pinsky says, early episodes featured bratty son Bart. But as the focus shifted more toward bumbling father Homer, the show began tackling deeper issues, Pinsky says. Besides, a series this long always needs new material, and religion is rich territory.

The Simpsons crew was sharp enough to realize this even though, according to Pinsky's estimate, 80 percent of the show's writers over the past dozen years have been either skeptics or atheists. Several, however, have called been active Christians.

The characters they and creator Matt Groening have created for fictional Springfield are a microcosm of American religious and particularly Protestant types.

Homer is the sort who regularly displays his religious ignorance (he calls God “omnivorous” instead of “omnipresent”), snoozes in church and prays largely in desperation. “God, if you really are God, you'll get me tickets to that game. Why do you mock me, O Lord?” he moans in one show.

Long-suffering wife Marge is the solid saint who delivers the rare serious lines: “There has to be more to life than just what we see, Lisa. Everyone needs something to believe in.”

Precocious daughter Lisa is the mainline Protestant rationalist and preacher of social justice.

Son Bart veers between belief when needed and being the incarnation of the devil.

Next-door neighbor Flanders has his boys play Bible Bombardment board games and vacations at “America's Most Judgmental Religious Theme Park.” His piety irritates people, but he always returns scorn with love, and is committed to his faith.

Then there's Rev. Lovejoy, burned-out pastor of Springfield's community church, who veers from non-denominational blandness to fundamentalist rigidity. God is among those who find his unctuous sermons boring.

Non-Protestants don't come off perfectly, either. Krusty the Clown, the show's Jewish character, is a gruff, chain-smoking show-biz veteran. The depiction of workaholic Kwik-E-Mart manager Apu, a Hindu, has offended some Indian-Americans, partly because he's at once obsequious and overcharging.

Catholics are less visible, but the Catholic League objected to a satirical commercial in which a scantily clad woman wearing a cross suggestively filled a car with gas as a voice-over said “The Catholic Church: We've made a few . . . changes.”

Among all denominations, liberal Unitarianism with its lack of doctrine may fare the worst. “If that's the one true faith, I'll eat my hat,” Homer exclaims.

For all its barbs, however, “The Simpsons” rarely mentions Jesus and steers clear of explicit Christian teachings, Pinsky says. He says that, in the end, the show may actually cloak a “sacred essence in the guise of profane storytelling.”

He concludes that “whether the series, once considered so anti-authoritarian, is subversive or supportive of faith is largely in the eye of the beholder.”

The newspaper article which Pinsky expanded into his book ran in this section in October 1999.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous
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If Homer hadn't suddenly developed an unnecessary fetish for paper clips at the racetrack, Maude would still be living. "Neddy" all alone just doesn't compute with me. That was the last Simpsons episode I saw first run (although I'll occasionally watch reruns though not that particular episode. In fact I've watched less reruns since my local station all but stopped showing episodes from the 1989-1994 period. Why I stopped, I don't know.) foreverfree
1 posted on 12/09/2001 4:42:14 AM PST by foreverfree
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To: foreverfree
Among all denominations, liberal Unitarianism with its lack of doctrine may fare the worst. “If that's the one true faith, I'll eat my hat,” Homer exclaims.

Truer words were never spoken!

2 posted on 12/09/2001 5:10:27 AM PST by buccaneer81
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To: foreverfree
Well, being a christian myself, who watches the simpsons, i think it is just reflecting how a good number of christians present themselves and christianity.
3 posted on 12/09/2001 5:30:03 AM PST by rottweiller_inc
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To: foreverfree
The best bible scholar I know absolutely loves The Simpsons. He graduated first in his class at the Yeshiva in NYC after becoming a christian during his last year. He says that first, he decided that he wasn't cut out to be a rabbi. Then, he decided that , whats-his-name, one of the old Priests in the Sanhedrin who probably was a secret Christian, (the one who said that if Christians were of God they would thrive, but it not the movement would die out), was right, and christianity had stood the test of time.

If you remove the absurd saintly episodes and the absurd evil episodes from the various characters - there seem to be each type with each character - you are left with just average people in an average town. Best of all, it seems as if justice is always seen to be done when characters have been naughty.

4 posted on 12/09/2001 5:34:23 AM PST by jimtorr
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To: foreverfree
Bump
5 posted on 12/09/2001 5:39:21 AM PST by Fiddlstix
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To: foreverfree
Whoever compiled the information for this article badly needs a hobby. So they point out that, in addition to bland droning generic Protestants, Jews, Hindus, Catholics, Unitarian get skewered too. As do deliquents, habitual criminals, old maids, public education in general and in detail, fat stupid donut-eating cops and their subnormal kids...

Yeah, The Simpsons is clearly out to get someone, maybe everyone.

6 posted on 12/09/2001 5:41:27 AM PST by eno_
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To: foreverfree
The Simpsons is just plain funny. I see a satirzed version of someone I know in each and every one of the characters on the show. It might be the most harmless sitcom on TV.
7 posted on 12/09/2001 5:44:16 AM PST by Trust but Verify
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To: foreverfree
Simpsons, one of the best show's ever, although it's been noticeably weaker lately. My favorite Simpson's episode dealing with religion was the one in which Bart sold his sould to Millhouse, aka Thrillhouse. Bart got in trouble for denying the soul in Sunday School class. Bart and Millhouse were cleaning the organ and Bart proclaimed that the whole thing was made up. Millhouse says, "Why would they lie Bart?"

And the shot goes to Rev.Lovejoy counting the contributions.

Now that's satire. That shot alone hooked in my atheist father.

8 posted on 12/09/2001 5:46:48 AM PST by Mr.Clark
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To: foreverfree
The Simpsons is indeed a microcosim of the disfunctionality that has crept into everyday american life, basic apathy tword everything, includeing religion. I personally love the show but i also see what it is, mocking what is going on in our country, and for that i find it absolutely hysterical, but at the same time sad
9 posted on 12/09/2001 5:47:58 AM PST by SShultz460
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To: SShultz460
Bump.
10 posted on 12/09/2001 5:55:20 AM PST by cibco
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To: foreverfree
Still some of the funniest satire on TV, although South Park is now the hardest hitting. Just don't let the kiddies watch.
11 posted on 12/09/2001 6:00:15 AM PST by ABG(anybody but Gore)
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To: foreverfree
Precocious daughter Lisa is the mainline Protestant rationalist and preacher of social justice.

And now Lisa has become a Buddhist. The episode was saddening, but in a way, I felt it was a long time coming.

12 posted on 12/17/2001 1:37:53 PM PST by JoeSchem
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Comment #13 Removed by Moderator

To: foreverfree
Rod: Keep firing; convert the heathens!
 [cut to a pixilated video screen.  Heathens cross the
 street, as a Bible gun shoots the Holy Book at them.  When
 a heathen gets hit, he turns into a conservatively dressed
 man with a halo]
 [cut back to the boys]
Bart: Got him!
Rod: No, you just winged him and made him a Unitarian.

14 posted on 12/17/2001 1:50:29 PM PST by B Knotts
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Comment #15 Removed by Moderator

Comment #16 Removed by Moderator

To: JoeSchem
Yeah, she became a Buddhist in last night's new episode. It was kinda weird because she did it in response to what she didn't like about a single church, as opposed to the entire religion.

It was a lot like the episode where she became a vegetarian. She starts out pushy and intolerant to others about her newfound belief, like most liberals, but by the end of the episode, she learns to blend in with everyone else. So I think that's a pretty good message.

17 posted on 12/17/2001 1:54:19 PM PST by DallasJ7
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To: TimothyNRiordan
A Homer bump..
18 posted on 12/17/2001 1:58:36 PM PST by RnMomof7
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Comment #19 Removed by Moderator

To: foreverfree
"A boy without mischief is like a bowling ball without a liquid center."......Homer Simpson

"I'd kill everyone in this room for one taste of sweet beer.".......Homer attends his first court ordered 12 step meeting

20 posted on 12/17/2001 2:03:08 PM PST by alaskanfan
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To: DallasJ7
In my best Comic Book Guy voice, "Worst episode ever." for last night's Simpsons. I can believe Lisa as a vegitarian, but as a Buddist? That's going to far. The hamster scene was way lame also. The whole show just wasn't funny. King of the Hill, now that was funny. Especially when Jimmy Carter found out his limo wasn't bulletproof, after Cotton Hill shot it full of holes with a nail gun.
21 posted on 12/17/2001 2:04:37 PM PST by aomagrat
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To: JoeSchem
Well I was struck more by the commercialization of the Springfield church, with ropin' Jesus and all... Made me think of the Catholic church in town I go to once in a blue moon, with local business advertisements all over the bulletin...

It's not as though Buddhism was depicted as the one true faith or anything. I mean, it was Richard Friggin' Gerbil-boy Gere for god's sake... I think the satire was on Lisa this time, for deserting Christianity for something she thought was more enlightened...

22 posted on 12/17/2001 2:05:56 PM PST by maxwell
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To: foreverfree

"Worst episode ever."


23 posted on 12/17/2001 2:06:19 PM PST by Junior
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To: eno_
Whoever compiled the information for this article badly needs a hobby. So they point out that, in addition to bland droning generic Protestants, Jews, Hindus, Catholics, Unitarian get skewered too.

Buddhists and Methodists made the list yesterday... funny episode.

24 posted on 12/17/2001 2:08:15 PM PST by Dr.Deth
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Comment #25 Removed by Moderator

To: B Knotts
Rod: No, you just winged him and made him a Unitarian.

Now that is comedy!

26 posted on 12/17/2001 2:11:52 PM PST by pchuck
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To: B Knotts
That scene with the Flanders children playing the Bible video game may have been from the episode that is one of my favorites. Marge and Homer take a much-deserved weekend away together and Grandpa Simpson comes to care for Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. The show skewers do-gooder social services who overreact to a messy home and send the Simpson children to the Flanders who act as a foster family.

The story ends with Bart, Lisa, and Maggie's having to choose which family, or path, they wish to follow. The Flanders family is surrounded by sunshine, chirping birds, angels singing, and all things goodness and light. Marge and Homer are surrounded by a bleak, surreal barren landscape void of life. The children were tempted, but chose their own parents. The Flanders were the obvious "Godly" choice.

27 posted on 12/17/2001 2:13:46 PM PST by Ligeia
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To: ABG(anybody but Gore)
South park is on comedy central which I am boycotting.

Why? because they have had 3 shows which were made up of mostly gays, and also they have movies which come from hollywood which has commies and also they have SNL reruns which sometimes has actors who are commies and also they have cast members who are sometimes commies and sometimes they have bands who are commies.

28 posted on 12/17/2001 2:16:18 PM PST by KneelBeforeZod
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To: foreverfree
Name any other television that shows the main characters actually attending Church?

Maybe that 7th Heaven because the guy is a preacher; although I have never watched.

29 posted on 12/17/2001 2:16:33 PM PST by pchuck
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To: Ligeia
the trampoline episode.... Rod and Tod on the trampoline "each jump brings us closer to God."

Then BAM! the smack into each other..."what did we do to make God angry?"

30 posted on 12/17/2001 2:19:12 PM PST by KneelBeforeZod
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Comment #31 Removed by Moderator

To: KneelBeforeZod
Oh, I know. Those two are too funny!
32 posted on 12/17/2001 2:21:13 PM PST by Ligeia
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To: Central Scrutiniser
well... Tabitha Soren is going to pick up Michael Rivero and bring him over... and the three of us are going to check next week. ;o)
33 posted on 12/17/2001 2:23:33 PM PST by KneelBeforeZod
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To: Ligeia
just for that "child protective services" episode alone, I'd think most FReepers would hold the Simpsons sacred!
34 posted on 12/17/2001 2:25:36 PM PST by KneelBeforeZod
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To: buccaneer81
This was not exactly Homer's best line, or the worst shot at Unitarianism (I did whince at "Unitartian Stew": there's nothing in it). Of course Homer isn't much of an authority about faith of any type. However, I think the joke is SUPPOSED to be that, according to most Unitarians (including me) there is NO "one true faith"; God reveals himself to each of us as we are able to understand and comprehend Him. Therefore your faith is, presumably at least, as "true" as mine.

The final arbiter for all faiths is how well it works for and through you. Or as James, the brother of Jesus said, ". . .show me your faith without the works, and I will show you my faith by my works. . .faith without works is useless." James 2:18 & 20.

35 posted on 12/17/2001 2:28:24 PM PST by Rambro
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To: Central Scrutiniser
Whats up,HP?While we are sharing favorite Simpsons episodes,my favorite was "22 minutes in Springfield"where Apu is washing his red Trans Am and singing Cheap Trick's"Dream Police"in that Indian Accent.
36 posted on 12/17/2001 2:30:18 PM PST by cardinal4
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To: JoeSchem
And now Lisa has become a Buddhist.

Maybe she'll uncover more DNC fundraising...

37 posted on 12/17/2001 2:30:31 PM PST by weegee
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To: foreverfree
Sad to see this show suck so many in. The Simpsons is a nicely packaged tool of the LIEberals.
38 posted on 12/17/2001 2:33:15 PM PST by Miss Mercy Miller
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To: B Knotts
Unitarianism is to its followers what Claudia Schiffer was to David Copperfield.
39 posted on 12/17/2001 2:33:31 PM PST by Timesink
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Comment #40 Removed by Moderator

To: cardinal4
My favorite is when Homer gets his DUI. Funny beyond belief.

Does anyone know what the scanner readout is when maggie goes through the scanner at the beginning of every show?

41 posted on 12/17/2001 2:44:15 PM PST by alaskanfan
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To: aomagrat
In my best Comic Book Guy voice, "Worst episode ever." for last night's Simpsons.

The show has one big, BIG problem that keeps it from remaining as fresh as it could be: It's essentially corporate welfare for the Harvard Lampoon Mafia. If you knew the right people and hung out with the right crowd at Hah-vahd, you WILL get a job on the "Simpsons" writing staff. This guarantees a stagnation of people who all think and act alike, hang in the same social circles, etc. It's why the show has been trending downhill for years; these people have said all they have to say, and thus the plots are becoming increasingly stretched and contrived. What they ought to do is keep one or two veterans on as head writers, and then fire everyone else and replace them with people that have no Ivy League connections whatsoever. Fresh outlook = fresh writing.

Addendum:

1) Even with this massive problem, they've managed to keep the show at least tolerable for over ten years now, which is an achievement. I just think it would still be amazing, instead of merely so-so, if they'd do what I suggested above.

2) For all its faults in this area, the absolute "worse. episode. ever." is Citizen Kane compared to the best episode of "Futurama," which is corporate welfare for the Harvard Lampoon Mafia Second String. (And if you've ever actually read a copy of the Harvard Lampoon anytime since, oh, the early 70s, you'll realize that 95% of those "comedy geniuses" are not any better at what they do than you and your buddies were when you got together during study hall in junior high school to tell jokes and make fun of your teachers.) To get an idea of how bad "Futurama" is, note that they gave a writing job to one of Al Gore's daughters.

42 posted on 12/17/2001 2:47:00 PM PST by Timesink
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Comment #43 Removed by Moderator

To: Goetz_von_Berlichingen
For your perusal.
44 posted on 12/17/2001 2:52:46 PM PST by riley1992
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To: Miss Mercy Miller
The Simpsons is a nicely packaged tool of the LIEberals.

Actually the Simpsons satirizes everything.

Some people can't take any criticism.
45 posted on 12/17/2001 2:57:41 PM PST by Belial
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To: Miss Mercy Miller
The Simpsons is a nicely packaged tool of the LIEberals.

And you base this on what? The episode where Homer fought George Bush?

46 posted on 12/17/2001 3:00:50 PM PST by retrokitten
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To: foreverfree
After Homer blew up the church.

Marge: Homer, this is absolutely the worst thing you've done, ever.

Homer: You say that so many times, it's lost all it's meaning.

47 posted on 12/17/2001 3:02:17 PM PST by Shooter 2.5
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To: alaskanfan
It's actually illegible, but in the 138th Episode Spectacular they claim that it says "NRA4EVR"
48 posted on 12/17/2001 3:04:23 PM PST by Romestamo
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To: jimtorr
The priest in the Sanhedrin you are thinking of is Gamaliel. See Acts 5.34-39:

But a Pharisee named Gamaliel, a teacher of the law, who was honored by all the people, stood up in the Sanhedrin and ordered that the men [Peter and the other apostles] be put outside for a little while. Then he addressed them: "Men of Israel, consider carefully what you intend to do to these men...in the present case I advise you: Leave these men alone! Let them go! For if their purpose or activity is of human origin, it will fail. But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop these men; you will only find yourselves fighting against God."

He isn't actually called a priest.

49 posted on 12/17/2001 3:10:50 PM PST by Verginius Rufus
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Comment #50 Removed by Moderator


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