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Researcher's Study of Twins Bolsters 'Gateway Theory' (For Early Marijuana Use)
Medscape ^ | 2003 | Brown University Behavior Letter

Posted on 08/20/2003 12:43:41 PM PDT by shrinkermd

Edited on 08/22/2003 11:57:33 PM PDT by Admin Moderator. [history]

Many studies have examined the "gateway" theory, that marijuana use at a young age leads to use of harder drugs as a person grows older. While there is a general consensus among studies that those who use marijuana are much more likely to use hard drugs and that hard drug users usually use marijuana first, there is lively debate surrounding the reasons for these dynamics.


TOPICS: Heated Discussion
KEYWORDS: wodlist
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To: cinFLA
So you agree with CASA that alcohol and tobacco are gateway drugs?
351 posted on 08/21/2003 10:46:59 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: cinFLA
Teens who play with the fire of cigarettes, alcohol and marijuana are likelier to get burned by the flames of heroin, cocaine and acid.

Thanks for the hilarious line....where have I heard that one before?

Marijuana is the flame, herion is the fuse, and LSD is the bomb. - Sgt. Friday on Dragnet

You must be a big fan of television propaganda.

352 posted on 08/21/2003 10:47:34 AM PDT by ActionNewsBill (We're after power and we mean it..)
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To: cinFLA
No.

Well, why don't you explain your "version" of the gateway theory.

353 posted on 08/21/2003 10:48:49 AM PDT by ActionNewsBill (We're after power and we mean it..)
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To: ActionNewsBill
The point is...they started with alcohol. It's irrelevant whether or not they used reefer...they started with alcohol.

Actually, they started with mother's milk. Alcohol use does not make a teen 85 times more likely to try cocaine. Pot does.

354 posted on 08/21/2003 10:51:15 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: tpaine
There are a couple of JR quotes about drugs on my home page. Feel free.

You Jim Robinson fixation is downright disturbing. Jim does not define what it means to be a conservative.

355 posted on 08/21/2003 10:52:56 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
Suicidal individuals are, by definition, not in their right minds.

Have you ever had bone cancer? Have you experienced the excruciating pain and suffering as it spreads through your body, even though you have been through several rounds of chemo-therapy?

Well, my father did, and he made the decision to end his own life while he was still able to pull the trigger. Dad was "old-school", a WWII vet - he never wanted to be a burden to anyone or ask anyone for help. It was his decision to make, not mine, not yours, not the government's.

356 posted on 08/21/2003 10:54:28 AM PDT by auboy
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To: Trailerpark Badass
A flask of vodka is very easy to conceal, and carries enough to get two or even three 16 year-olds nicely buzzed.

Now you are really reaching. (A)We were talking about dealers, not users, (B) any sane drug user will stipulate that the alcohol is far more bulky per dose and (C) I know of few teenagers who choose straight vodka as their drink of choice.

357 posted on 08/21/2003 10:55:32 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: MrLeRoy
Or so you keep claiming---without giving any reason to accept your claim.

I have laid out the logic clearly and repeatedly. You are not interested in reason.

358 posted on 08/21/2003 10:58:08 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: ActionNewsBill
Kind of blows that whole "marijuana is a gateway drug" theory of yours apart, doesn't it?

Not at all. As soon as she left, she no longer had legal access to pot so any speculation on what might have happened is pointless.

359 posted on 08/21/2003 10:59:08 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
The only reason Jim was brought up in the first place is because YOU contended that one could not be conservative and anti-WOD at the same time.
360 posted on 08/21/2003 11:00:52 AM PDT by jmc813 (Check out the FR Big Brother 4 thread! http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/943368/posts)
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To: presidio9
Alcohol use does not make a teen 85 times more likely to try cocaine. Pot does.

So you say.

I don't know why anyone would belive what an Ozzy-worshipping yahoo says anyways.

361 posted on 08/21/2003 11:02:44 AM PDT by ActionNewsBill (We're after power and we mean it..)
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To: presidio9
Jim does not define what it means to be a conservative.

And you do?

362 posted on 08/21/2003 11:03:38 AM PDT by ActionNewsBill (We're after power and we mean it..)
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To: PaxMacian
I did not write 'pot' I wrote herbs.

You claim that pot is a herb. You said in reponse to my question name a church that uses pot for incense, that the Catholic and Greek Orthodox church do.

363 posted on 08/21/2003 11:04:29 AM PDT by AxelPaulsenJr (To the Duplicate Thread Police: Get a frickin life!)
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To: presidio9
Not at all. As soon as she left, she no longer had legal access to pot so any speculation on what might have happened is pointless.

Legality has nothing to do with it. She used pot, (why didn't you dis-own her, BTW?) and didn't become a heroin addict.

Therefore NO gateway.

It's pretty simple.

364 posted on 08/21/2003 11:05:57 AM PDT by ActionNewsBill (We're after power and we mean it..)
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To: jmc813
The only reason Jim was brought up in the first place is because YOU contended that one could not be conservative and anti-WOD at the same time.

Are you claiming JR is anti-WOD?

365 posted on 08/21/2003 11:06:14 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: presidio9
I have laid out the logic clearly and repeatedly. You are not interested in reason.

You will understand MrLeroy's logic when he starts calling you a liar.

366 posted on 08/21/2003 11:07:32 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
Are you claiming JR is anti-WOD?

Anti Federal-WOD, much like myself.

367 posted on 08/21/2003 11:07:45 AM PDT by jmc813 (Check out the FR Big Brother 4 thread! http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/943368/posts)
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To: ActionNewsBill
By your logic, this irrelevant throwaway anecdote actually PROVES that the WoD is working. The only thing stopping my mother from becoming a heroine addict is the illegality of pot. Thank God for the DEA, right?
368 posted on 08/21/2003 11:07:50 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: cinFLA
Yet you use studies that have only criminals in the sample population

Strictly speaking, the study shows only that there is no gateway effect from marijuana to hard drugs among those who have had run-ins with the law. What reason is there to think this is not also true for the larger population?

with NO control group

The study involved modeling the observed behaviors; what would a control group for such a study be, and what role do you see a control group playing in such a study?

and the author then massages the data

What exactly are you claiming here? The author analyzes and models the observed data.

but still cannot discredit the gateway theory.

"No significant impact of soft drug use on the risk of later involvement with crack and heroin."

369 posted on 08/21/2003 11:09:15 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: ActionNewsBill
Nope, Conservative philosophy defines what it means to be a conservative. Libertarian philosophy defines what it means to be a libertarian. Why is this so difficult for you to understand. Jim would not argue that legalizing drugs is a Conservative point of view either.
370 posted on 08/21/2003 11:09:39 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
I've never said he "defined what it means to be a conservative".

I keep those quotes around to show those here that do have odd fixations about the scope of conservatism.
Ends a lot of silly arguments on FR's political correctness.

Why does this disturb you?

371 posted on 08/21/2003 11:10:53 AM PDT by tpaine ( I'm trying to be Mr Nice Guy, but politics keep getting in me way. ArnieRino for Governator!)
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To: ActionNewsBill
So you say.

Nope. So says the study posted on this thread by one of your pro-drug companions.

372 posted on 08/21/2003 11:10:54 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
I have laid out the logic clearly and repeatedly.

You have responded to rebuttals merely by repeating your claims; that's not logic.

373 posted on 08/21/2003 11:11:02 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: presidio9
To: PaxMacian

Caught in another lie! I am not a legalized drugs proponent.

I advocate the re-legalization of herb.

I am done talking to you. You are clearly off your rocker.

That sir, is the understatement of the year. What a fruit basket.

Can't you imagine the private emails that must go on behind the scene from the anti-wodders pleading with this guy to go away? My word he is such a detriment to their side.

LOL

374 posted on 08/21/2003 11:11:51 AM PDT by AxelPaulsenJr (To the Duplicate Thread Police: Get a frickin life!)
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To: MrLeRoy
So you agree with CASA that marijuana is a gateway drug?


375 posted on 08/21/2003 11:11:53 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
You will understand MrLeroy's logic when he starts calling you a liar.

No ping when slurring me? How cowardly. I'll call him a liar if and only if he lies.

376 posted on 08/21/2003 11:12:21 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: ActionNewsBill
Marijuana is the flame, herion is the fuse, and LSD is the bomb. - Sgt. Friday on Dragnet

Thanks. Sounds like a keeper!

377 posted on 08/21/2003 11:12:37 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
So you agree with CASA that alcohol and tobacco are gateway drugs?

So you agree with CASA that marijuana is a gateway drug?

No, I think there are no gateway drugs. Now answer my question.

378 posted on 08/21/2003 11:13:14 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: ActionNewsBill
Therefore NO gateway.

Thereby the gateway theory is enhanced.

379 posted on 08/21/2003 11:14:19 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: MrLeRoy
No, I think there are no gateway drugs.

Not to you. All drugs are cool.

380 posted on 08/21/2003 11:15:27 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: MrLeRoy
No ping when slurring me?

No slur. You have used the word "Liar" many a time. Usually just before quitting time.

381 posted on 08/21/2003 11:16:30 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: cinFLA
Prove the Lincoln 'quote' is fake, you clown.
It is simply unattributable.
382 posted on 08/21/2003 11:16:40 AM PDT by tpaine ( I'm trying to be Mr Nice Guy, but politics keep getting in me way. ArnieRino for Governator!)
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To: cinFLA
Thereby the gateway theory is enhanced.

You haven't answered my question about what your version of the Gateway theory is; you know, the one you accuse us all of misunderstanding.

I asked sincerely, and would appreciate an answer.

383 posted on 08/21/2003 11:17:24 AM PDT by Trailerpark Badass
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To: MrLeRoy
Strictly speaking, the study shows only that there is no gateway effect from marijuana to hard drugs among those who have had run-ins with the law.

The study did NOT show what you claim above! In fact it absolutely did NOT deny a gateway theory.

384 posted on 08/21/2003 11:18:48 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: MrLeRoy
You have responded to rebuttals merely by repeating your claims; that's not logic.

Incorrect. I have correctly pointed out that when pot is legal, more kids will have access to pot. You have been unable to come up with an intelligent couter to this easily laid out point.

385 posted on 08/21/2003 11:19:14 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: cinFLA
So you agree with CASA that alcohol and tobacco are gateway drugs?

So you agree with CASA that marijuana is a gateway drug?

No, I think there are no gateway drugs.

Not to you. All drugs are cool.

Another lie about me. My position is that no drugs---including the deadly addictive drugs tobacco and alcohol---are "cool."

Now answer my question.

Well?

386 posted on 08/21/2003 11:19:47 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: cinFLA
You have used the word "Liar" many a time.

Only when lies have been posted---contrary to your insinuation.

387 posted on 08/21/2003 11:20:43 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: tpaine
Prove the Lincoln 'quote' is fake, you clown. It is simply unattributable.

So you go around posting quotes that are "unattibutable". Are others free to do that also?

388 posted on 08/21/2003 11:21:08 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: AxelPaulsenJr
The whole lot of them are so confused and disorganized. Just what I have come to expect from people who frequently use drugs. Except for LeRoy. He is downright scary. The idea that people like him exist is disturbing.
389 posted on 08/21/2003 11:21:25 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: tpaine
Prove the Lincoln 'quote' is fake, you clown. It is simply unattributable.

The word prohibition would not have been used by AL in this context.

390 posted on 08/21/2003 11:22:05 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: presidio9
I have correctly pointed out that when pot is legal, more kids will have access to pot.

Yes, you have repeatedly claimed this. Where's the evidence?

391 posted on 08/21/2003 11:22:15 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: cinFLA
it absolutely did NOT deny a gateway theory.

Another lie. "No significant impact of soft drug use on the risk of later involvement with crack and heroin."

392 posted on 08/21/2003 11:22:51 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: cinFLA
Too late, he already did. Oh I understand him all right. He wants the drug addicts to kill themselves because what they do has no effect on his life in that one room cabin in Montanna.
393 posted on 08/21/2003 11:23:13 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
Except for LeRoy. He is downright scary. The idea that people like him exist is disturbing.

But he is not the worst. He just want all drugs legalized and is getting paid to spam the board.

394 posted on 08/21/2003 11:23:29 AM PDT by cinFLA
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To: MrLeRoy
Read this thread and get back to me. It's all there.
395 posted on 08/21/2003 11:23:58 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
The whole lot of them are so confused and disorganized. Just what I have come to expect from people who frequently use drugs.

Name-calling is another liberal debating tactic. So let's see, thusfar you've used emotion over logic, namecalled, and my personal favorite, the ol' "for the children" line. I feel like I'm on a gun thread on DU.

396 posted on 08/21/2003 11:25:11 AM PDT by jmc813 (Check out the FR Big Brother 4 thread! http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/943368/posts)
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To: cinFLA
LOL. Can you provide "evidence" for your claim?
397 posted on 08/21/2003 11:25:11 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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To: presidio9
Read this thread and get back to me.

I have. You have responded to rebuttals merely by repeating your claims.

398 posted on 08/21/2003 11:25:33 AM PDT by MrLeRoy (The legitimate powers of government extend to such acts only as are injurious to others. - Jefferson)
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To: presidio9; Dane
LOL. Can you provide "evidence" for your claim?

It's George Soros who pays us. Everyone knows that. Duh.

399 posted on 08/21/2003 11:26:44 AM PDT by jmc813 (Check out the FR Big Brother 4 thread! http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/chat/943368/posts)
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To: jmc813
Name-calling is another liberal debating tactic.

Help me out: I see no name-calling in the quote you provided. Nevertheless: People who think drugs should be legal have not thought their argument through and rightly deserve to be called children.

400 posted on 08/21/2003 11:26:55 AM PDT by presidio9 (RUN AL, RUN!!!)
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