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Google celebrates fifth birthday - ( Today! )
BBC ^ | September 7, 2003

Posted on 09/07/2003 4:54:08 PM PDT by UnklGene

Google celebrates fifth birthday

Everyone knows the logo The world's most popular site for searching the web, Google, is five years old. It is now an internet giant, used by millions of people every day in more than 80 languages.

The search engine site moved to its first office, actually a garage, in Menlo Park, California on 7 September 1998.

This move was helped by the $1m in funding it received from investors, family and friends shortly before.

Back then, Google was just four employees, its search system was still being refined and it was handling little more than 10,000 queries per day.

History lesson

Now it handles more than 200 million and Google has become a phenomenon that has transcended its online origins.

It has expanded beyond just searches to encompass comparison shopping, news, web logs and even a service that blocks pop-up ads.

GOOGLE FACTS

200 million searches a day 3.1 billion web pages indexed More than 1,000 employees Google based on word googol, which refers to the number represented by 1 followed by 100 zeros Now Google is a noun, adjective and verb. For instance "to Google" is to use the search engine to check someone out before you meet them.

Google grew out of computer research by its founders Stanford University PhD students Sergey Brin and Larry Page.

The pair initially called their search system BackRub that was so named because it checked the links back to a page to see how popular it was.

The pair reasoned that a popular or useful page was likely to have more links to it.

To this they have added a system that ensures that links from pages that themselves are considered important carry more weight than other pages.

On top of this, Google assesses the importance of a page by analysing the text on it for keywords and concepts related to a subject.

Clicks and tricks

The result is a webpage and search engine that are central to the way that many people use the web and the first page people see when they go online.

Google creators Page and Brin One measure of Google's influence is the lengths that people go to in order to ensure a high search rank.

In this sense Google is starting to define how the net is organised.

Many people now actively try to catch out Google's indexing technology.

Some put together huge numbers of self-referential pages, bolstered with lots of text to try to boost their rankings for particular searches.

Web logs, or blogs, pose a particular problem for Google as one of their defining features is the links they have to other blogs.

As the numbers of blogs has grown the influence they have over rankings has increased. In some cases blogs referring to a webpage on a particular subject are ranked higher than the page itself.

To combat this Google has considered creating an index just for the web journals.

Google dance

Many net consultants are making a living advising firms on the best way to put together their webpage to ensure it gets high up the Google rankings.

They have identified a phenomenon known as the Google dance.

This is something that happens every 36 days or so when Google updates its index and tweaks its search system.

For a few days the results you will get back from Google's nine servers, which can be searched independently, will vary widely.

Now Google has stopped simply reflecting the organisation of the web. Instead a high Google rank for a search now defines a page's quality and relevance.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: anniversary; google

1 posted on 09/07/2003 4:54:08 PM PDT by UnklGene
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To: UnklGene
Thanks, I enjoyed reading this. I love Google.
2 posted on 09/07/2003 5:02:28 PM PDT by syriacus ( Prankin' Al Franken: "My letter to Ashcroft was not a lie...it was a prank." 9/7/03)
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To: UnklGene
And very well-deserved!

They built a dotcom that is actually useful.

I probably use it 50 times a day.
3 posted on 09/07/2003 5:10:55 PM PDT by Restorer (Never let schooling interfere with your education.)
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To: UnklGene
even a service that blocks pop-up ads

This part of their new toolbar, and it works exceptionally well!

4 posted on 09/07/2003 5:12:21 PM PDT by Restorer (Never let schooling interfere with your education.)
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To: UnklGene
Google rocks.
5 posted on 09/07/2003 5:13:41 PM PDT by Lazamataz (I am the extended middle finger in the fist of life.)
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To: Lazamataz
Back when there was little more than Yahoo, Excite and Dogpile, some wonderful poster here at FR posted a link to a secret, beta seach engine called Google.

I've been using it ever since.

Thanks, Unknown Freeper!

6 posted on 09/07/2003 5:19:26 PM PDT by eddie willers (I live in my own little world, but that's ok....they know me here.)
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To: eddie willers
And I believe YOU told ME about it! I'm eternally grateful!
7 posted on 09/07/2003 5:20:24 PM PDT by Howlin
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To: UnklGene
Anyone know if they make money off users, if they use only the search engine? I ask because I've read here in the past that they have an anti-gun stance.
8 posted on 09/07/2003 5:20:30 PM PDT by FlyVet
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To: UnklGene
I love Google and use it as much as the next person, but I'm a bit perplexed about why I can't find my home page when I search by my name. My name is not common, and I write for a number of different publications, so my articles come up, but never my web page, which is just my first and last name (.com). How can I get Google to recognize that?
9 posted on 09/07/2003 5:23:31 PM PDT by laurav
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To: Howlin
And I believe YOU told ME about it!

And I told you to keep it a secret.
Now look what you've done...hehe

10 posted on 09/07/2003 5:24:00 PM PDT by eddie willers (I live in my own little world, but that's ok....they know me here.)
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To: UnklGene; LurkerNoMore!
*BREAKING* Freeper Senator Pardek makes Google Search Front Page!
11 posted on 09/07/2003 5:26:59 PM PDT by Senator Pardek
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To: eddie willers
We should have bought stock!

Let me know the next time you find something like that!
12 posted on 09/07/2003 5:27:42 PM PDT by Howlin
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To: FlyVet
Sponsored links on the top, and AdWords on the right hand side.
13 posted on 09/07/2003 5:30:04 PM PDT by July 4th
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To: Howlin
We should have bought stock!

If I'm not mistaken, Google is privately owned.

PS....Back in '87, I talked my mother out of buying stock in some silly little hardware store (named Home Depot) and convinced her that the Nimslo 3-D camera would be the next big thing. :-(

14 posted on 09/07/2003 5:34:23 PM PDT by eddie willers (I live in my own little world, but that's ok....they know me here.)
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To: UnklGene
Google is our homepage...we use it all the time. Great site!

Happy Anniversary, Google! :)
15 posted on 09/07/2003 5:43:29 PM PDT by 4mycountry (You say I'm a brat like it's a bad thing.)
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To: July 4th
Okie dokie. I only use it for a search engine, so I hope they don't make money off me. It is the best search engine I know of. I watch some TV shows that are sponsored by lefties, but I can't remember the last time I bought something because of a TV commercial. The local sales ads have better deals anyway. And, I don't think Neilsen is monitoring the rotating TV antenna on my roof. :)
16 posted on 09/07/2003 5:55:00 PM PDT by FlyVet
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To: UnklGene
I love Google.I can spend hours reading .I found out they have entire scripts of Shakespeare's plays on line..just part of the info I found on a name search!
17 posted on 09/08/2003 3:27:18 PM PDT by MEG33
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