Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Study: IT worker unemployment at 'unprecedented' levels
Computer World ^ | SEPTEMBER 17, 2003 | Patrick Thibodeau

Posted on 09/18/2003 4:03:48 PM PDT by Mini-14

About 150,000 IT positions were lost in 2001 and 2002

SEPTEMBER 17, 2003 ( ) - DALLAS -- Unemployment for IT workers reached 6% this year, an "unprecedented" level for a profession that was once a sure path to a well-paying job, according to a new study that also found that foreign-born workers now account for a fifth of all IT employees in the U.S. The report also found that the percentage of laid-off foreign-born IT workers is slightly higher than for U.S.-born workers.

The study, which was presented at a congressional forum today by the Washington-based nonprofit group Commission on Professionals in Science and Technology (CPST), affirms what IT managers have seen in response to help-wanted ads. "I'm sure the number is 6% or higher," said Michael Russo, a data center manager at Wyeth, a Madison, N.J.-based pharmaceuticals giant.

A recent third-shift job in the company's operational data center drew 168 applicants. "There are a lot of people who are out of work," Russo said.

Randy Rosenthal, manager of computer operations at Southwest Securities Group Inc. in Dallas, has seen the same trend: highly qualified people with multiple degrees applying for jobs IT managers once had trouble filling. "That tells me that 6% has hit the IT area pretty hard," he said.

About 150,000 IT positions were lost in 2001 and 2002, about two-thirds of them in programming, the report said.

Two years ago, Phoenix-based water and electric utility Salt River Project had an open position for an operations analyst and received about 15 applications; last year, it posted a similar position and had 50 applicants. This year the 800,000-customer utility has a hiring freeze, said operations manager Dewayne Nelsen.

There was a sense of grim resignation about the latest report among some IT managers at a conference held here by AFCOM, an Orange, Calif.-based data center managers user group.

Several IT managers, some requesting that their names not be used, told of data center consolidations that led to layoffs or offshore plans. For the future, automation improvements and the development of "self-healing" applications will also hurt some IT career paths. The career advice from one IT manager was to avoid the technical aspects of the profession and focus more on IT management training.

IT unemployment rates were as low as 1.2% in 1997, shooting up to 4.3% in 2002.

But the overall number of IT jobs has seen remarkable growth, tripling in the past 20 years, according to the CPST, which conducts labor force and educational research for a range of scientific organizations and companies. The IT labor force grew from 719,000 jobs in 1983 to 2.5 million at its peak in 2000.

With the growth of IT came an increasing reliance upon foreign workers. This increase was facilitated by legislation expanding the use of H-1B visas, which allow skilled foreign workers to take jobs in the U.S. for up to six years. A cap of 195,000 on the number of visas that can be issued has been in place for each of the past three years, but the cap will drop to 65,000 on Oct. 1. L-1 visas, which allow companies to transfer foreign employees into the U.S., have tripled in use.

The report, sponsored by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation in New York and the United Engineering Foundation, an umbrella organization for engineering groups, draws no firm conclusion on the offshore outsourcing trend. But it recognizes predictions made by analyst firms, including Gartner Inc., which in July estimated that 10% of all U.S. professional jobs in IT services companies would be transferred overseas, along with 5% of IT positions in other businesses.

Long term, the report says more research is needed on the effects of offshore outsourcing and the workforce issues raised by it: "Can the U.S. continue to be a prime market for the rest of the world if it is a stronghold for neither manufacturing nor technical services?" the report asks. "What are the long-run implications of these trends for American standards of living?"

The CPST report concludes that while the job market for IT professionals has weakened, it remains sizable.

"For the near run, normal turnover alone will generate opportunities for people who are determined to work in the field," the report said. "The long-run outlook is more problematic. The United States does not lack, either now or in the foreseeable future, sufficient numbers of capable people who would like to work in IT. But those people may not be willing to conclude that long-run demands for their services will be good enough to support IT as a sensible career choice."


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Foreign Affairs; Front Page News
KEYWORDS: employment; h1b; h1bvisas; l1; l1visas; unemployment
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 181-185 next last

1 posted on 09/18/2003 4:03:48 PM PDT by Mini-14
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
Unemployment for IT workers reached 6% this year

Wow, where is it that low? Around here you go to the user group meetings and half the people are out of work -- before they were all employed.
2 posted on 09/18/2003 4:07:36 PM PDT by lelio
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
Shocking,absolutely shocking!

Now let's all go to New Delhi and Calcutta and see how things are there.
3 posted on 09/18/2003 4:07:47 PM PDT by Mears
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
Good parents don't let their kids grow up to be coders.
4 posted on 09/18/2003 4:07:55 PM PDT by LurkedLongEnough (American-American.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
Okay, how much of this is because people flocked to get degrees in a field that was "sure employment"--to the point where there is a glut? I know IT has taken some major hits and outsourcing, but the bandwagon effect surely had a bigger effect.

People need to be savvy when they seek a career, and pay attention to trends. If you try to go on the path most travelled, don't be surprised if you're part of a hungry crowd.

What this country REALLY needs is a good free-lance digital camera repair cottage industry...but you can't GET trained in that stuff.
5 posted on 09/18/2003 4:09:00 PM PDT by ChemistCat (I have two daughters. I know peacemaking. What we're doing in Israel ain't it.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
Until a dozen years ago a 6% unemployment rate was considered the irreducable minimum. That much unemployment was thought to be the play in the system that allowed people to change jobs.

During the Bubble Economy, which was not a sustainable enviorenment, unemployment rates went lower.

Because everything about computers was new and growing, unemployement levels were lower than in an established profession.

Computers are no longer "new" and the bubble has burst. 6% or 7% unemployment is relatively low and normal.
Get used to it.

So9

6 posted on 09/18/2003 4:09:15 PM PDT by Servant of the 9 (Real Texicans; we're grizzled, we're grumpy and we're armed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
The popping of the artificial Clinton tech bubble COULDN'T have had anything to do with it...it HAS to be Bush's fault. Everything ELSE is, right?
7 posted on 09/18/2003 4:10:46 PM PDT by cake_crumb (UN Resolutions = Very Expensive, Very SCRATCHY Toilet Paper)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
One question - what's an IT?
8 posted on 09/18/2003 4:12:26 PM PDT by zip
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
...found that foreign-born workers now account for a fifth of all IT employees in the U.S.

That's a confusing statement. I am foreign born, but I am a citizen. Am I included in that statistic?

9 posted on 09/18/2003 4:12:47 PM PDT by BrooklynGOP (www.logicandsanity.com)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: zip
Information Technology - programmers, system admins, network admins, phbs.....
10 posted on 09/18/2003 4:15:11 PM PDT by Salo (Are you a man, or a mouse-user?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
Computer systems are reaching maturity. I can't think of a thing that is Office 2003 that I need or use, that was not in Office 97.

Two or three years ago there was a huge number of 1996 1997 era machines on the used market. Finding used machines from 1999 & 2000 is a lot harder. Companies are keeping them longer and using the same software. Old software that the employees know running on older reliable hardware requires far less support.

Large categories of software including database and accounting software does not need to be updated.

Companies are going to buy new machines and software when it makes business sense. Just like they buy desks, office furniture, and air conditioners... they are going to do it when they need the stuff.

They are also discovering they don't need nearly as many people as they thought they did.

Being in I.T. today is like being in the TV repair busness in the 1950's. Get out!!! The industry is going to die from lack of need.

11 posted on 09/18/2003 4:17:53 PM PDT by Common Tator (I support Billybob. www.ArmorforCongress.com)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: zip
what's an IT?

An eye tee:


12 posted on 09/18/2003 4:20:52 PM PDT by Revolting cat! (Far out, man!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
bttt
13 posted on 09/18/2003 4:21:51 PM PDT by stainlessbanner
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Salo
throw away computers, cameras, and other modern technologies are all going to be getting cheaper, faster, and easier to use...
look at the Blackberry, a tool, and a cellphone, which on most networks, is always on, gets your email, and allows you to reply... NOW!
why do you need a desktop, linked to a network, when you can be anywhere taking care of business!
IT'ers have the most problems removing all the games installed by the users! (can anyone say Solitaire?)
14 posted on 09/18/2003 4:26:56 PM PDT by pageonetoo (in God I trust, not the g'umt!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: ChemistCat
Also, you can't just do one thing. I have been in the Idustry for 25 years. I can write mainframe IBM and Unisys Cobol, I can also build and manage a Citrix Metaframe server, manage a flock of outside salesmen and their laptops, Manage and code a Powerpoint Sales system, write VBA code to automate excel spreadsheets, maintain 3 corporate web sites, etc.

I could go on and on with all the different things I can do in the IT world. Too many people are specialist. "Well I can only write Progress Code on a Unix box" is a bad attitude.

15 posted on 09/18/2003 4:28:14 PM PDT by w1andsodidwe (recycling is a waste of time for hardworking taxpayers, hire the homeless to sort garbage)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: cake_crumb
The popping of the artificial Clinton tech bubble COULDN'T have had anything to do with it...it HAS to be Bush's fault. Everything ELSE is, right?

f*ckedcompnay.com chronicled the demise of the dot.nothings as it was happening. Fooseball, Aeron chairs, free spring water, and 100-hour weeks to run a website; Something that many bright 14-year-olds do as a hobby.

The first thing that would happen when the hapless investors dumped money on a startup was that everyone hired someone to do their job. They in turn did likewise.

When Netscape started things with their IPO, I used to argue, "OK, they have a product they give away free, have no sales and no business plan. How are they possibly worth $150 million?"

Yes, I missed the opportunity to treble my money based on what amounted to an Albanian Pyramid Scam, and also missed the opportunity of losing it all.

There are still good IT Jobs. Heavens knows, the ones I still see working at my place cannot possibly be an example! There MUST be lots of good ones out there who would be grateful for a stable real job. Maybe the company does not want to pay anything for an "Overhead" department, but for whatever reason, I am confident that surely there are many IT jobs around if we could ever get the embedded bad ones to just go home.

I do know people from some of these startups. One I know left a Fortune 500 to get a piece of the action. It did not last long, and was based on a stupid idea, and briefly flourished because there were a few really stupid investors left.

So in all honesty, when we hear of the loss of all the IT jobs, many were not real jobs to begin with. The recent grads they hired, including a few friends and relatives of mine, had not the faintest idea what a workday was in the first place, and simply knew no better. Of COURSE they worked nights, weekends and holidays. Of COURSE the Nice Company, to lighten their burden, installed pool and ping pong tables in recognition of the fact that the kids were giving up their lives and marriages.

The whole era was a shameful episode.

16 posted on 09/18/2003 4:28:52 PM PDT by Gorzaloon (Contents may have settled during shipping, but this tagline contains the stated product weight.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Common Tator
The industry is going to die from lack of need.

We are just turning the dime on information technology. There is much more out there than Microsoft's quarterly releases - that's a marketing plan. Digital convergence is happening everywhere - I really don't see it stopping.

However, there is a case to be made that technology as a competitive advantage is no longer. For example - having the latest release of a software product or even having a website (online purchasing) does not give one an edge on his/her competition.

The bigger issue is with the reduction of manufacturing in America, what are we left with? We hear alot about a "service-oriented" market, but I'm not convinced. Even help desk and call center services are being outsourced to India, Ireland, Mexico, etc. Just my .02

17 posted on 09/18/2003 4:29:34 PM PDT by stainlessbanner
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: cake_crumb
...it HAS to be Bush's fault.

No. But it wasn't Clinton's either.

18 posted on 09/18/2003 4:29:56 PM PDT by TopQuark
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Mini-14
I sometimes think computer softwear has become user friendly to the point that eliminates the need for a lot of these people. I can do things with databases and spreadsheets now using macroes that used to require some fairly annoying VB code to knock out.

The introduction of the canned subroutine and the increasing sophistication of these modules and applets are allowing someone to write a fairly impressive set of code once and have it implemented under different environmental conditions about a million times.

In a sense, programmers are being done in by the increased functionality of the machines they program.
19 posted on 09/18/2003 4:30:35 PM PDT by .cnI redruM (There are two certainties. Death and Texas.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ChemistCat
People need to be savvy when they seek a career, and pay attention to trends. If you try to go on the path most travelled, don't be surprised if you're part of a hungry crowd.

Right. Just get out the old crystal ball 25 years ago.

You're gloating is quite annoying.

20 posted on 09/18/2003 4:31:07 PM PDT by Glenn (What were you thinking, Al?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 181-185 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson