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To: narses
Part of our spiritual inheritance under the New Covenant is access to the souls of the justified.

Here we go again with the seeming obligatory incessant promotions of RC doctrine on FR. Perhaps it merits an indulgence. In any case, it results in the refutation of such.

Your proof text is that of offering prayers, which is liked to incense (Ps. 14:12; cf. Lk. 1:10) as are odors, (Rv. 5:8) and which type of offering was an OT practice, but it does not provide support for praying to the departed, for which you have zero exampleas of amongst the multitudes of prayers in Scripture, or instructions on it ("I bow my knees unto the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ," "our Father who are in Heaven," etc., not "our mother").

Nor is there is no need for an intercessor btwn God in Heaven and men on earth, as Christ is wholly sufficient, and believers have direct access to God in the holy of holy by the blood of Jesus, (Heb. 10:19) with no saintly secretaries involved.

Nor did communication take place btwn beings in Heaven and beings on earth without one being in either place, except for God.

More fully,

Prayer to departed saints (PTDS)

Why is praying the saints in Heaven wrong? The Bible tells us to pray for each other.

The issues are what prayer is, and its object, and the spiritual relation that exists between God and man in the spiritual realm, and the separation of realms which God manifests as between the two.

The foundational issue regarding PTDS is that of Scriptural warrant and conflation.

The Bible teaches abundantly on prayer, and in order to warrant PTDS (praying to departed saints in heaven) one must find an approved example or teaching of it, and some insufficiency in Christ or as regards immediate directly access to Him. Yet the Bible provides just the opposite and clearly so, as in all the multitudes of prayers in the Bible, the Holy Spirit provides zero examples of any believers praying to anyone in Heaven but the Lord, and the only persons who do make offerings and supplication to the departed are pagans. (Jer. 7:17-19).

In addition, nowhere in any instructions on prayer is any believer directed to pray to anyone but the Lord (not “our mother who art in Heaven”). Nor is any other intercessor in Heaven mentioned, and rather than any insufficiency in Christ, the Holy Spirit explicitly exalts His unique position and attributes, in which He alone is uniquely able to help us because He alone was tempted in all points as we are, yet without sin, and alone is exalted as Lord and High priest, and is set forth as the One believers have immediate access to in seeking grace. (Heb. 2:17-18; 4:13-16

Moreover, the holy of holies in which believers have boldness to enter through the blood of Jesus Christ, (Heb. 10:19) which the Old Testament type exampled, was never a place in which one was met with secretaries, but the high priest communed directly with God, and as Christ is our high priest, through Him believers have direct access by one Spirit unto the Father. (Heb. 10:19-22; Eph. 2:18)

In light of this the advocate of PTDS has no real support or warrant from Scripture, and is left seeking to extrapolate this out of analogy between earthly communications, supposing a complete correspondence to that between earth and heaven, and or a "God can do anything" hermeneutic, but which is a strained and problematic exegesis which cannot overcome the weight of evidence against it, and such attempts are typical of cults when faced with the same.

But Jesus Himself prayed to Lazarus (Jn. 11) when he was dead, and Abraham and the rich man in conversed after death. (Lk. 16:19-31)

While these stories are used to justify speaking to saintly “secretaries” in Heaven making intercession to God, yet Abraham was not in Heaven yet, and the communication in this account is described as being oral, like as persons converse on earth, while the Lord simply simply spoke to Lazarus in the grave. Moreover, to be able to hear and respond to potentially billions of prayers simultaneously is an attribute of Deity which the departed are never shown to have been given.

It is also of note that linguistically, the word which is uniquely used for prayer in the NT (87 times, and mostly in Luke), “proseuchomai” (Gk.) is not used not in for the communication between Christ and Lazarus or Abraham and the rich man, or for any communication between persons. The more general word used in Lk. 16:27, erōtaō, can be used for prayer, but is only used by John for prayer to the Father in Heaven, (Jn. 14:16; 16,26; 17:9,15,20) that being personal intercession by Christ in Heaven, and to the resurrected Lord Jesus in Heaven possibly twice, (Jn. 16:23; 1Jn. 5:16) for a total of 7 times out of 58.

While erōtaō is not excluded from denoting prayer, it is not as as definitive as proseuchomai, being also used for things like “desired, etc.) and its use in Lk. 16:27 does not define that as properly being the spiritual practice of prayer from earth to God in Heaven.

For related issues, such a third postmortem location, you may find to this exchange helpful between a Roman Catholic trying to argue for a Scriptural basis for purgatory and my responses.

To substantiate that PTDS is Scriptural, one needs to, from the Bible (and basically in order of importance)

1

Provide just one example, among the multitude of prayers in the Bible, where anyone besides heathen (Jer. 44:19) prayed to or addressed anyone else in heaven but the Lord.*

Example, descriptions, instructions. See Bible prayers here

Gen. 15:2; 17:18; 18:23; 18:23-32; 24:12-14; 32:9-12;

Ex. 25:22; 32:11-13; 33:12-19;

Num. 6:23-26; 10:35-36; 11:11-16; 12:13-14; 14:13-19; 27:15-18;

Dt. 3:23-25; 9:25; 9:26-29; 21:7-9; 26:5-10;

Josh. 7:7-9; Jdg 6:13; 6:15; 6:15-17; 6:36-37; 6:39; 13:8; 16:8;

1Sam.1:10-11; 2:1-10;

2Sam. 7:18-29; 24:17;

1Ki. 3:5-61; 17:20-21; 18:25-26; 18:27-37; 19:4;

2 Ki. 6:17-18; 19:15-19;

1Chr.4:10; 29:9-19; 14:11;

2Chr. 6:40; 14:11; 20:6-12; 30:18-19;

Ezra 8:3; 9:5-15;

Neh. 1:4,5; 1:4-11; 4:4-5; 9:5-38;

Job 22:27;

Ps. 4:1; 5:3; 6:9; 17:1; 35:13; 39:12; 42:8; 54:2; 55:1; 61:1; 64:1; 65:2; 66:19,20; 69:13; 72:15; 80:4; 84:8; 86:1,6; 86:6; 88:2,13; 90:1; 102:1,17; 109:4,7; 141:2,5; 142:1; 143:1;

Prov. 15:8,29; 28:8;

Is. 37:4; 38:2,3,5; 56:7;

Jer. 7:16; 11:14; 26:19;

Lam. 3:8,44;

Ezek. 9:8; Dan. 9:3-19;

Jonah 2:1-9;

Hab. 1:12-17; 3:2-18;



Mat. 6:9-13; 11:25-27; 17:21; 21:22; 26:39; Lk. 1:9,13; 6:12; 18:10-13; 19:46; 23:30; 23:34; 23:46; Jn.11:41-42; 17:1-22; 17:1-26;

Acts 1:14,24-25; 3:1; 6:4; 9:6; 10:2,31; 12:5; 16:13,16;

Rm. 10:1; 12:12;

1Cor. 1:2; 7:5;

2Cor. 1:1; 9:14; 12:8;

Eph. 1:16-22; 3:13-21; 6:18;

Phil. 1:4,9-11,19; 4:6;

Col 1:9-13ff; 4:2;

1Thes. 3:10-13; 5:23,24;

2Thes. 1:10-12; 2:16-17;

1Tim. 4:2;

2Tim. 4:16;

Heb. 2:18; 4:15,16; 7:25; 10:19-22; 13:20-21;

James 5:16,17;

1Pt. 4:7;

Rev. 6:16-16; 22:2022:20

2

Provide one place where exhortations, commands or instruction or descriptions on prayer directed believers to pray to departed saints or angels. ("i.e. "After this manner pray, Our mother, who art in heaven...")..

3

Show where any insufficiency exists in Christ regarding immediacy, ability, or compassion that would require or advantage another intercessor in heaven between Christ and man, besides the Holy Spirit. (Ex. 25:22; Eph. 2:18; Heb. 2:18; 4:15,16; 7:25; 10:19-22; etc.)

4

Show where believers in Christ do not have direct access to God in heaven, that having “boldness to enter into the holiest” (Heb. 10:19) means one may choose to meet a type of secretary rather than in Christ directly having access by one Spirit unto the Father.** (Eph. 2:18)

5

Show where departed souls in heaven are taking prayer requests addressed to them.

6

Show where the departed are given the Divine attribute of omniscience, so they can hear and process an infinite amount of prayer. (Ps. 65:2; 139:4; Prov. 15:3)

7

Provide where any communication between believers on earth and heavenly beings besides God took place apart from a personal visitation, either by men being caught up to heaven or by angels coming to earth. (Jdg. 13; Mk. 9:2-9; Rev. 4:1ff;)

8

Show where anyone else is called "Queen of heaven" other than Jer 44:17 (“But we will certainly do whatsoever thing goeth forth out of our own mouth, to burn incense unto the queen of heaven”), who was a heavenly object of devotion and prayer.

9

If believers can pray to the departed saints for help in their Christian life, then show why they cannot call upon saints for salvation, and where the Bible supports that.

10

Show where another basic necessary practice has zero positive examples and is contrary to any actual need.***


"O thou that hearest prayer, unto thee shall all flesh come." (Psalms 65:2)

"Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession. {15} For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin. {16} Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need." (Hebrews 4:14-16)

"Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, {20} By a new and living way, which he hath consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, his flesh; {21} And having an high priest over the house of God; {22} Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water." (Hebrews 10:19-22)

"And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father. " (Galatians 4:6)


*That is, the Father and the Son. It is clear that souls did call upon Jesus in prayer, (Acts 7:59; 1Cor. 1:2; 2Cor. 12:8; Rm. 10:13) as only He is the mediator between God and man, (1Tim. 2:5) that being uniquely His honor and ability, and is Lord of all, (Acts 10:36) and to pray to the Lord Jesus is to pray to the Father, as through Christ (by His blood) we have access by His Spirit to the Father. (Eph. 2:18) Praying to the Holy Spirit is not recorded, as it is He who effects prayer, and cries to the Father, (Gal. 4:6) not a “mother.” The Spirit can impress upon others to pray, but only Divinity is the direct object of spiritual intercession.

**Some try to use Rev. 5:8 and 8:3,4 to support praying to the departed, but this does not signify angelic intercession on behalf of saints awaiting to be hear by God, but in the first instance refers to prayers as a pleasing sacrifice, which Christ Himself was, “as an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweetsmelling savour.” (Eph. 5:2) In the second, incense is offered with their prayers as a memorial sense, and which testifies to the wickedness of the earth, and which prayers affirms its judgment which the text goes on to describe. (cf. Rev. 6:10)

***It is argued from silence that PTDS is not forbidden, yet necromancy is. And while (using another argument from silence) there is no express command against consensual cannibalism (whoever dies first we will have for dinner), its basic prohibition is justly derived from Gn. 9:3,5,6 which establishes the source of man's food. Although is it true that in keeping with the foundational law of love, in dire circumstance of necessity it might be allowed (and with the Andes survivors), yet there is no need to pray to anyone in Heaven but the Lord, as the Scriptures only exhort and example prayers to the Lord alone as regards a heavenly object, and clearly establish Christ as being the all-sufficient intercessor, both in terms of ability and accessibility.



20 posted on 12/30/2012 1:21:51 PM PST by daniel1212 (Come to the Lord Jesus as a contrite damned+destitute sinner, trust Him to save you, then live 4 Him)
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To: daniel1212

“In any case, it results in the refutation of such.”

Nope. Random cut-n-paste fails as a refutation. Sorry.

Here, I see your random quote and raise you:

But lay up to yourselves treasures in heaven: where neither the rust nor moth doth consume, and where thieves do not break through, nor steal.


21 posted on 12/30/2012 1:45:13 PM PST by narses
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