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Restore Latin to the Mass [Lutheran / LCMS Mass, that is]
The Jagged Word ^ | 6/24/2014 | Rev. Graham Glover

Posted on 06/26/2014 2:47:24 AM PDT by markomalley

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About the author:
Rev. Chaplain (CPT) Graham Glover is an LCMS Active Duty US Army Chaplain currently stationed at Ft. Benning, Georgia. In his spare time he is a PhD student in the University of Florida’s Department of Political Science. He is interested in the relationship between religious and political thought, especially as it relates to how we understand our role in a democratic/capitalist society that extols individual rights. He isn’t afraid to stir the pot and even kick it over when properly motivated.

Honestly, I have never, ever heard anything in this line of thinking before and have posted it to get some reaction primarily from Lutheran FReepers.

1 posted on 06/26/2014 2:47:24 AM PDT by markomalley
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To: rhema; lightman; Charles Henrickson

Very curious to get some reaction to this...


2 posted on 06/26/2014 2:49:02 AM PDT by markomalley (Nothing emboldens the wicked so greatly as the lack of courage on the part of the good -- Leo XIII)
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To: markomalley

If one wants to be backward, why stop at a recently dead language? Why not require ancient Greek, Aramaic, or ancient Hebrew?


3 posted on 06/26/2014 2:53:09 AM PDT by fso301
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To: markomalley
Latin has but one advantage, and that is being universally unknown. Seriously, a common language that no one knows? Why not conduct Mass in Aramaic or Greek? I get the nostalgia for it, but why put the hurdle of a foreign language into Mass?

I put this in the same context as those who consider the King James Bible to be the original Bible, as written by the Hebrews and Apostles.

4 posted on 06/26/2014 2:59:22 AM PDT by SampleMan (Feral Humans are the refuse of socialism.)
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To: SampleMan
Latin has but one advantage, and that is being universally unknown. Seriously, a common language that no one knows? Why not conduct Mass in Aramaic or Greek? I get the nostalgia for it, but why put the hurdle of a foreign language into Mass?

"Put the hurdle" of a foreign language in the Mass is looking at it exactly the wrong way. You make it sound like the natural state of the Mass has always been the vernacular, and we'd be imposing some weird artificial language on top of it.

No. The Christian Mass was in Latin as a *conservative principle*. It's not a novelty we are imposing, it's a tradition we are retaining.

By the way, some parts of the Latin Mass are in Greek, and many Eastern Christians do in fact say the Mass in Aramaic (Syriac), even though their spoken language may be quite different.

5 posted on 06/26/2014 3:21:30 AM PDT by Claud
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To: fso301

Our family hears Latin and sings Latin and prays Latin and reads Latin every week. One friend of ours actually taught it it to his toddlers.

Linguistics is my hobby—I’ve dabbled a bit in dead languages. And sure, no one speaks Latin as a first language anymore, but it is nowhere even close to dead.


6 posted on 06/26/2014 3:31:21 AM PDT by Claud
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To: SampleMan
Unknown? Only, since the late, great, Dewy became the god of government schools.

If your goal is to further the Tower of Babel then, yes, it's best bet to denigrate and avoid Latin.

Every jerk who wants to use a word definition that has changed twenty times in the past century is free to do so as long as they avoid Latin which has well know, unchanging, definitions and syntax.

Basically, avoiding Latin aids in altering the Truth while sticking to Latin is a major force for keeping the Truth unchanging as it's passed down over generations.

People who have changed every major doctrine they claim to believe at least a few times in only five hundred years naturally prefer the mailable nature of whatever language they use when quibbling about price with a hooker, talking to a divorce attorney, or purchasing contraceptives.

7 posted on 06/26/2014 3:37:43 AM PDT by Rashputin (Jesus Christ doesn't evacuate His troops, He leads them to victory.)
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To: Claud

Besides nostalgia, you failed to note any positives for conducting the Mass in Latin.

At the time Latin was first used, it was for the sole reason that it was the vernacular in Rome. It continued to be used because it was universally understood by the educated class throughout Christiandom. Neither of those are now the case. English has replaced Latin in that respect.


8 posted on 06/26/2014 3:38:18 AM PDT by SampleMan (Feral Humans are the refuse of socialism.)
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To: Rashputin
Basically, avoiding Latin aids in altering the Truth while sticking to Latin is a major force for keeping the Truth unchanging as it's passed down over generations.

That's true. The development of Latin as the language of the Church, and the fact that it's now a dead language, seems providential to me. We shouldn't refuse this gift.

9 posted on 06/26/2014 3:43:42 AM PDT by St_Thomas_Aquinas ( Isaiah 22:22, Matthew 16:19, Revelation 3:7)
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To: Rashputin
You would have a point, if anyone understood Latin, but no one learns it any more.

Church translations still go back to Latin/Greek which addresses vernacular morphing. However, a nonscholar translating Latin will still have the same issue when they use vernacular definitions to understand it.

10 posted on 06/26/2014 3:47:01 AM PDT by SampleMan (Feral Humans are the refuse of socialism.)
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To: SampleMan

Fewer and fewer congregations are even using the traditional Lutheran liturgy. The service has been watered down to fit on the bulletin that gets passed out when you enter the church. For the most part, the Lutheran church should no longer be called “liturgical”.


11 posted on 06/26/2014 4:06:01 AM PDT by Russ (Repeal the 17th amendment)
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To: SampleMan
Ahhh, Grasshopper tries the "ignorance is bliss !!!" gambit.

Most people don't know how to be responsible parents, work for a living, or even utter a complete sentence without an obscenity in it. By your standard there's no reason whatsoever to bother trying to change any of that.

Thanks for making the point that resisting our national slide down the toilet is futile.

12 posted on 06/26/2014 4:10:45 AM PDT by Rashputin (Jesus Christ doesn't evacuate His troops, He leads them to victory.)
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To: Rashputin
If you don't learn Latin as your primary language, and you think in English when you read it, then you don't understand Latin. Thinking that you understand Latin in a context separate from your native language definitions of it is just delusional.

No language translates perfectly into another language, so if Latin isn't your primary language, you must translate it, and you must get as close as you can in your language, i.e. the vernacular. You can eith leave that to every individual to do on their own, or you can get a scholar who understands both the Latin and the Greek, which the Latin was likely translated from to begin with.

If you were half as smart as you think you are, you would half-way understand what you don't know on this subject.

13 posted on 06/26/2014 4:32:05 AM PDT by SampleMan (Feral Humans are the refuse of socialism.)
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To: SampleMan

Not nostalgia actually. But alright I’ll give you three positives.

Continuity. By St. Augustine’s time around 400 the Mass was already in Latin—it had been in Greek for the first few centuries. Now he was a brilliant theologian, but he was not very well connected to the Greek Scriptures and Fathers, which he himself recognized and lamented. When you lose a liturgical language, you are losing contact with an entire living heritage of exegesis and liturgy.

Mystery. What happens at the Christian altar is mysterious and sacred, isn’t it? When you use ordinary, plain language, what are you are telling the congregation? That what is happening is ordinary and plain. But when you use a designated sacred language, or at least a sacred variation of a vernacular language (like King James English), you are drawing a little bit of a veil over it.

Universality. Go to a Christian Church in another country. Do you understand what’s going on? Can you participate? I can. Latin forms a bridge over vastly different cultures and draws Christian communities closer together.

I don’t think it’s any coincidence that the widespread abandonment of a sacred language has made Christian congregations more modern and trendy rather than timeless, more vulgar and cheap rather than sacred, and more insulated and provincial rather than unified.


14 posted on 06/26/2014 4:42:41 AM PDT by Claud
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To: SampleMan; Rashputin

3 years of Latin were required at my high school.

My wife, on the other hand, never studied it. You know what? She reads it and follows along with the prayers without any problem.

People forget the principle of immersion when it comes to the Latin Mass. Anyone exposed to it week after week is going to naturally pick it up.


15 posted on 06/26/2014 4:51:07 AM PDT by Claud
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To: SampleMan
If you don't learn Latin as your primary language, and you think in English when you read it, then you don't understand Latin. Thinking that you understand Latin in a context separate from your native language definitions of it is just delusional.

Where did you get that idea?

My Italian relatives are not native English speakers. But they understand what "OK" means and the exact context of how to use it. And you don't need to be a native Italian speaker to understand "mannaggia!". You just need enough exposure to the language to see the range of contexts in which it is used.

Of course no language translates perfectly into another, but I think you grossly underestimate people's capacity to learn semantic categories that are different from their own.

16 posted on 06/26/2014 4:57:54 AM PDT by Claud
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To: markomalley

I have been to an LCMS service in Greek (old Greek) sung to the litany of St John C.

And in German of course. When my grandfather was old, some of his generation got together with an older pastor to have a German Litany sung. That was forceably ended in WWI.

But not Latin. Oh, we have a lot of Latin in some of the liturgy settings, but I don’t remember a full service in Latin.


17 posted on 06/26/2014 5:02:47 AM PDT by redgolum ("God is dead" -- Nietzsche. "Nietzsche is dead" -- God.)
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To: markomalley

I attend an LCMS church that uses only traditional liturgy at every service. Our school includes Latin as a subject every student takes.

Reverting to the Latin mass as the norm would be a mistake. There is power in hearing and participating in a service in your native language. It has more personal meaning when one understands what is being said.

As for reconciliation with the Roman church, that’s not going to happen this side of the second coming of Christ!


18 posted on 06/26/2014 5:04:40 AM PDT by freemama
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To: aberaussie; Aeronaut; aliquando; AlternateViewpoint; AnalogReigns; Archie Bunker on steroids; ...


Lutheran Ping!

Be rooted in Christ!

19 posted on 06/26/2014 5:05:44 AM PDT by lightman (O Lord, save Thy people and bless Thine inheritance, giving to Thy Church vict'ry o'er Her enemies.)
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To: markomalley
Despite that the fact that the Lutheran Confessions affirm the Mass, many Lutheran churches today reject it altogether and embrace a worship style that is more akin to what one would find in a non-denominational church.

To paraphrase Newton's third law of motion:

Every extreme liturgical action produces and equal and opposite reaction.

20 posted on 06/26/2014 5:08:37 AM PDT by lightman (O Lord, save Thy people and bless Thine inheritance, giving to Thy Church vict'ry o'er Her enemies.)
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