Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Harry Potter and the Decline of the West (Spengler)
Asia Times ^ | Jul 20, 2005 | By Spengler

Posted on 07/18/2005 9:57:30 PM PDT by Eurotwit

click here to read article


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 281-294 next last
To: Criminal Number 18F
"Spengler" is a pseudonym. Presumably he's an overseas Chinese, probably from Singapore. He likes to score points for China and Asia against the US and Europe.

He makes some good points, though. The Potter books do have an oversimplified view of good and evil. Some characters are naturally good, and others naturally evil, and that's that. Introspection and internal division aren't central features of the book.

But the soldiers who won the Second World War for us were largely readers of comics and other junk literature. They weren't averse to sacrifice or higher values or overcoming the self, but they didn't make a cult of such things, as some on the other side did.

"Spengler" reads something like Frederic Wertham and other critics of comics and popular literature of the 1950s. He's high-minded and right about much in popular culture. But Wertham underestimated the resiliancy and durability of society, and perhaps "Spengler" has done the same.

41 posted on 07/19/2005 12:04:23 AM PDT by x
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: spinestein
The central theme of this article by Spengler is the decline of our civilization as evidenced by the narcissistic characters in the fiction we read. This topic has been flogged to death for as long as there has been civilization to discuss it

I don't know of any ancient writers complaining about narcissistic fictional characters.

Maybe you just meant to say the decline of civilization in general has always been talked about. Sure. And some times they've been completely right.

42 posted on 07/19/2005 12:07:28 AM PDT by A.J.Armitage (http://calvinist-libertarians.blogspot.com/)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 39 | View Replies]

To: nopardons; buwaya
[Not everyone thinks that Tolkien is all that great/readable.]




DITTO THIS.


As a long time reader of science fiction and fantasy books (as well as a lot of non fiction) I've never understood the appeal of Tolkien's work.

His "Rings" series would be almost readable if a competent editor eliminated at least half of the word count in pointless or redundant dialog that Tolkien seems to think necessary to pile up within the chapters.

That there are many good examples of fiction that is accessible to younger audiences as well as to adults and that also contains characters who strive for good using their own talents to the best of their abilities seems to go unnoticed (or at least uncommented upon) by the author of this article.

"Ender's Game" by Orson Scott Card is one such example (mentioned by buwaya).

And just off the top of my head:

-the first four books in Piers Anthony's "Xanth" series
-Robert Heinlein's "The Moon is a Harsh Mistress"
-Robert L. Forward's "Dragon's Egg"
-John Steakley's "Armor"
43 posted on 07/19/2005 12:21:17 AM PDT by spinestein (The facts fairly and honestly presented, truth will take care of itself.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 37 | View Replies]

To: The Red Zone

"they can only lose themselves in games of pretend."

Good point.


44 posted on 07/19/2005 12:21:32 AM PDT by dsc
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 34 | View Replies]

To: Eurotwit
Egad - a nice piece, actually, blemished somewhat by the root fact that the author, heaven help him, is attempting to compare Faust to Harry Potter. Where I come from that's known as stacking the deck.

As to the overall theme that a culture fixated on self-absorption is a decadent one, I can find little to criticize except to note that plenty of cultures that are at less then their apogee have had the same problem. In fact, I can't think of a single culture without it. It may be a part of the human condition, in which case either we're all on the road to perdition or perhaps we're simply human. That the human condition displays imperfections is the very source of literature in the first place.

I do think that the overall issue of magic - or magick, or majick, or a basketball player named Johnson - has a good deal to do with the desperate hope of the powerless for some means of bringing the powerful to their knees through some means that is at once mysterious, obscure, omnipotent, and nonexistent. Mumbling corrupt Latin and making strange gestures and focusing one's putative mental powers on willing a condition other than the mess one is in is, I am afraid, the common refuge of the impotent. This also is cross-cultural and as much a human imperfection as halitosis and hangnails.

And so to our young friend Harry. The entire submergence in magic is an expression of an adolescent rebellion against powerlessness that is addressed by a hot rod, a credit card, and eventually by a job to pay for it all. It is at that point that, like Faust, we find that our power comes at a price.

45 posted on 07/19/2005 12:25:08 AM PDT by Billthedrill
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: spinestein

"The central theme of this article by Spengler is . . . "

. . . contained in this sentence: "A culture may be called decadent when its members exult in what they are, rather than strive to become what they should be."

Spot on. Jacque Barzun says just about the same thing in "Dawn to Decadence." What else do you think explains MTV and hip-hop?

"Such snobbishness invites criticism in return"

When I was a kid it was considered "snobbish" to say "isn't" instead of "ain't" and "I saw" instead of "I seen."

Time for some people to put the things of childhood behind them.


46 posted on 07/19/2005 12:30:59 AM PDT by dsc
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 39 | View Replies]

To: spinestein
I started reading Heinlein, when I was pretty young. And yes, I understood and enjoyed his books.

I like O.S.Card's alternate history series.

I tried to read Tolkin, when I was 22 and it a bore and absolutely unreadable! Everyone kept telling me that THE HOBBIT and the Ring books were right up my allesy; they weren't and still aren't. But the damned HIPPIES sure loved those books.

"A WRINKLE IN TIME" and the rest of that series, is really quite good for kids, as are the NARNIA books.

And I think that Jack Finney's novels, novellas, and short stories would really suit a lot of 11,12, and 13 year old as well as adults.

But this whole anit-Potter industry is just plain crazy and I don't even like the books; find her writing to be 10th rate Roald Dahl, as a matter of fact.

47 posted on 07/19/2005 12:32:17 AM PDT by nopardons
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 43 | View Replies]

To: The Red Zone

There's nothing wrong with children playing games of pretend. As a matter of fact, few children actually do it today, which is why imagination is in such supply nowadays.


48 posted on 07/19/2005 12:34:24 AM PDT by nopardons
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 34 | View Replies]

To: Eurotwit
harry potter is just a stupid book,why do all these preachers believe that its gonna turn kids to devil worshippers and make them turn unsuspecting victims to frogs..yeaaaaaaa SURRRRRRREEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

this is reality of it people: its just a book,magic doesnt exist and no kid is gonna turn into a devil worshipper because he read about a little kid who wears big round glasses and yells PRESTO every few pages...JEEEZ

49 posted on 07/19/2005 12:40:17 AM PDT by MetalHeadConservative35 (22 years old,republican and bitter..why? because our polictians have the mentality of a 5 year old)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: A.J.Armitage
[Maybe you just meant to say the decline of civilization in general has always been talked about. Sure. And some times they've been completely right.]

You are correct on both statements.

I just don't believe the theory that OUR civilization is going downhill culturally as evidenced by THIS type of book is an accurate one. If one looks back at literature of the past and only sees "Pride and Prejudice" and "Moby Dick", it gives the mistaken impression that escapist drivel was never written by long dead authors. But it was.

Sometimes the critics are completely wrong, and I'm skeptical of every instance when somebody writes an article that singles out a lowbrow section of modern culture and proclaims the latest "Hell in a hand-basket" theory.
50 posted on 07/19/2005 12:50:00 AM PDT by spinestein (The facts fairly and honestly presented, truth will take care of itself.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 42 | View Replies]

To: Billthedrill

"I can find little to criticize except to note that plenty of cultures that are at less then their apogee have had the same problem. In fact, I can't think of a single culture without it."

I think the important thing there is that a culture becomes decadent when the people who compose it stop striving for the good. It's less a matter of self-absorbtion than that people choose to "exult in what they are" rather than setting their sights on what they should be.

So, what are we? Well, we're lustful, so let's exult in and idolize our lust. We have violent impulses, so let's make heroes of the violent and scoff at any onus to control those impulses. We (many of us) like intoxication, so let's lionize drug pushers and users. We're acquisitive and covetous, so let's knock George Washington off his pedestal and put rich, womanizing, drug-using athletes up there.

It's not just self-absorption. It's a 180, a culture turning its heart and its hopes away from the good and toward whatever evil our natures conjure.

Yesterday's hero: John Wayne.

Today's hero: Poop Foggy Nog, the eggregious P.I.G., and a whole array of other moral lepers.

It's a fundamental shift. A healthy society is striving to climb the mountain to better things. A decadent society has decided that everything worth having is in the pit, so they have turned around and are running full-tilt in the opposite direction.


51 posted on 07/19/2005 12:51:34 AM PDT by dsc
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 45 | View Replies]

To: nopardons

"There's nothing wrong with children playing games of pretend."

That depends on what they're pretending, and what they're learning from it.


52 posted on 07/19/2005 12:54:54 AM PDT by dsc
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 48 | View Replies]

To: Eurotwit

Where were these folks early on when evangelicals were getting hammered over their comments on Potter?


53 posted on 07/19/2005 12:56:07 AM PDT by k2blader (Was it wrong to kill Terri Shiavo? YES - 83.8%. FR Opinion Poll.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: dsc
Hmmmmmmmmm...boys have played war games for millennia.

For well over 100 years children fantasized about going into outer-space.

Being Tarzan used to be pretty big too, but I doubt that any child ever learned much of anything from that, except stretching is imagination and THAT is almost a dead trait now.

54 posted on 07/19/2005 12:59:44 AM PDT by nopardons
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 52 | View Replies]

To: dsc

I guess that you never heard of the "pennydreadfuls", which well over 100 years ago, had children idolizing petty murderers and thugs and drunks, out west, such as Billy the Kid.


55 posted on 07/19/2005 1:01:59 AM PDT by nopardons
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: Eurotwit

I did too. Thanks for the post.


56 posted on 07/19/2005 1:04:59 AM PDT by JakeWyld (Modern Man: The Genius who think he came from an ape.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: dsc
LOL! Nicely put, but I think your view is a bit darker than mine, due probably to frustration that we could be more than this. And so we could...but a moment. What is this "we?"

So, what are we? Well, we're lustful, so let's exult in and idolize our lust. We have violent impulses, so let's make heroes of the violent and scoff at any onus to control those impulses. We (many of us) like intoxication, so let's lionize drug pushers and users. We're acquisitive and covetous, so let's knock George Washington off his pedestal and put rich, womanizing, drug-using athletes up there.

"We" meaning you and I, we're not any of those things, or at least I suspect not. Especially you - if you were, it wouldn't bother you. Do these complaints represent any broad tendency in our culture? They're certainly visible tendencies, but I'm not sure they're particularly significant ones, at least not in the light of the deeper and more permanent ones that Spengler invoked to represent the best things about Western culture. After all, would you expect Faust or The Magic Mountain to be more popular than comic books? I'd be disappointed if they were - they take work. That's what Spengler was getting at, I think, that many people are less willing now to put in that sort of skull-sweat in order to understand and appreciate the world they're in.

In fact, I don't think that's quite correct. It isn't elitist to state that this part of culture is available only to those willing to work for it, because that's open to anyone with a library card and and inquiring mind. But there is a meritocracy at work here. It isn't free. I like it that way. Take heart.

57 posted on 07/19/2005 1:05:20 AM PDT by Billthedrill
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: Eurotwit
No one likes to imagine that he is Frodo Baggins, an ordinary fellow who has quite a rough time of it in Tolkien's story.

Then how does one account for the enormous and continuing popularity of the Lord of the Rings trilogy (in both book and movie form)?

That said, I have a sneaking suspicion that the Harry Potter books are pablum. I picked up the first one at the library one day, intending to read it ... read a couple of chapters there in the library, and put it back on the shelf again. I read constantly as a child, and there was a LOT of children's literature that certainly put those first two chapters to shame. (Try the Edward Eager HALF MAGIC books sometime ... now *those* were fun! :)

58 posted on 07/19/2005 1:10:10 AM PDT by Hetty_Fauxvert (Kelo must GO!! ..... http://sonoma-moderate.blogspot.com/)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: dsc
At one point Miss Bingley says to Darcy, about Elizabeth, to "endeavor to check that little something, bordering on conceit and impertinence, which your lady possesses." She is referred to as having an "abomidable sort of conceited independance" (p.26); her manners are described by the others as "very bad indeed, a mixture of pride and impertinence"

Yes, and Miss Bingley was portrayed by the author as a nitwit and a b*tch. Character assassinations of the heroine by an antagonist are not to be relied upon. I concur that Elizabeth's issue was prejudice, not pride.

59 posted on 07/19/2005 1:13:23 AM PDT by Hetty_Fauxvert (Kelo must GO!! ..... http://sonoma-moderate.blogspot.com/)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 25 | View Replies]

To: nopardons

"boys have played war games for millennia."

Something that teaches an array of survival skills and prepares them for very real possibilities.

"For well over 100 years children fantasized about going into outer-space."

Which also turned out to be a possibility. What's your point?

"Being Tarzan used to be pretty big too, but I doubt that any child ever learned much of anything from that, except stretching is imagination and THAT is almost a dead trait now."

Well, let's see: what were the central themes that Edgar Rice Burroughs stressed?

Courage, honesty, loyalty, fidelity and monogamy in love, perseverence, self-reliance, self-improvement, personal responsibility, and above all being a wimpy little twit who doesn't need any of those things, and need not suffer the consequences of lacking them, because he has magical powers.

Oh, wait a minute...that last one is from a different author.

One of my objections to HP is the same one I have to "The Karate Kid." In KK, the wimpy little twit finds a teacher who teaches him how to short-cut past the years of hard work that are (in reality) required to obtain any such skill.

That's a bad lesson to teach a kid, because in real life there are no shortcuts. You put in the work and the time or you just don't get there, period.

In the same way, HP gets fast-tracked to unimaginable power, and that is also a bad paradigm for a child to imbibe.

One of the possible consequences of teaching such models of life to a child is that he grows up to become one of those people like the loser brother in "Parenthood" who is always looking for a short-cut to riches.

People have been comparing HP to classic fairy tales, but where that falls down is that classic fairy tales always have a lesson for life in them, something that is both true and potentially useful in this life.

In the animal kingdom, juvenile predators play games that teach them to catch prey, while juvenile ruminants play games that teach them to avoid predators.

With that as a model, HP is at best the equivalent of teaching juvenile gnus that the best way to avoid predators is to learn to disco dance, and at worst the equivalent of teaching them that "predators are your friends."


60 posted on 07/19/2005 2:15:33 AM PDT by dsc
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 54 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 281-294 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson