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What Would Happen If You Shot a Gun In Space?
Life Little Mysteries ^ | 2/17/2010 | Natalie Wolchover

Posted on 02/25/2012 3:43:56 PM PST by U-238

Fires can't burn in the oxygen-free vacuum of space, but guns can shoot. Modern ammunition contains its own oxidizer, a chemical that will trigger the explosion of gunpowder, and thus the firing of a bullet, wherever you are in the universe. No atmospheric oxygen required.

The only difference between pulling the trigger on Earth and in space is the shape of the resulting smoke trail. In space, "it would be an expanding sphere of smoke from the tip of the barrel," said Peter Schultz an astronomer at Brown University who researches impact craters.

The possibility of gunfire in space allows for all kinds of absurd scenarios.

Imagine you're floating freely in the vacuum between galaxies — just you, your gun and a single bullet. You have two options. You either can spend all of eternity trying to figure out how you got there, or you can shoot the damn cosmos.

If you do the latter, Newton's third law dictates that the force exerted on the bullet will impart an equal and opposite force on the gun, and, because you're holding the gun, you. With very few intergalactic atoms against which to brace yourself, you'll start moving backward (not that you’d have any way of knowing). If the bullet leaves the gun barrel at 1,000 meters per second, you — because you're much more massive than it is — will head the other way at only a few centimeters per second.

Once shot, the bullet will keep going, quite literally, forever. "The bullet will never stop, because the universe is expanding faster than the bullet can catch up with any serious amount of mass" to slow it down, said Matija Cuk, an astronomer with joint appointments at Harvard University and the SETI Institute.

(Excerpt) Read more at lifeslittlemysteries.com ...


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ammunition; banglist; physics; science; space; spacescience
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To: Skepolitic

You also have to take into account the gases (and particles) ejected from the muzzle.


81 posted on 02/25/2012 6:37:14 PM PST by Sigurdrifta
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To: BigpapaBo
Room temp or vacuum of space temp?

Vacuum doesn't have a temperature. If you're in the shade, heat radiates away until the object is fairly cold. A cartridge sitting in the sun might get hot enough to go off.

82 posted on 02/25/2012 6:40:13 PM PST by PapaBear3625 (In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act. - George Orwell)
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To: U-238
Only one (The Won) man/whatever with the fortitude to take that shot, and I suggest arrangements be made by NASA for immediate LIFTOFF! "GROUND CONTROL TO PFC OBAMINATOR" All clear to take the shot over - out! Stolen from FreakingNews.com Image Hosted by ImageShack.us

83 posted on 02/25/2012 6:42:54 PM PST by Chance Hart
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To: knarf

Alan Shepard brought three golf balls.The golf ball Alan Shepard hit went 2400 feet, nearly one-half a mile. Edgar Mitchell threw a javelin


84 posted on 02/25/2012 6:51:00 PM PST by U-238
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To: U-238

The Javelin that Edgar Mitchell threw was a handle of a lunar scoop.


85 posted on 02/25/2012 6:52:33 PM PST by U-238
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To: IM2MAD

[If a man shoots a gun in space and no woman hears it, will he still be wrong?]

No, but he will still have to go to bed on an empty stomach.


86 posted on 02/25/2012 6:58:24 PM PST by PSYCHO-FREEP (If you come to a fork in the road, take it........)
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To: Lazamataz

So according to this new development, what ramifications would this have, if an Astronaut were to fart in his space suit?


87 posted on 02/25/2012 7:01:42 PM PST by PSYCHO-FREEP (If you come to a fork in the road, take it........)
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To: sarge83
I think the soviets already fired a machine gun...

It was a cannon round, fired remotely by the departed crew of an orbital spy station, and it did start having mechanical problems with the next crewing, and was subsequently abandoned.

I'm guessing that the Soviets obtained the advance satellite technology to render a manned spy station an obsolete and unnecessary expense.

The USAF had terminated its own spy station program much earlier with the advent of its next gen satellites.

88 posted on 02/25/2012 7:02:31 PM PST by Calvin Locke
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To: NakedRampage
Dr. Smith forgot to secure the hatch !

89 posted on 02/25/2012 7:19:41 PM PST by timestax (Why not drug tests for the President AND all White Hut staff ? ? ?)
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To: U-238

What Would Happen If You Shot a Gun In Space?

I’d hit a wookie.


90 posted on 02/25/2012 7:27:36 PM PST by gitmo (Hatred of those who think differently is the left's unifying principle.-Ralph Peters NY Post)
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To: timestax
A LONG TIME AGO IN A GALAXY FAR, FAR AWAY

91 posted on 02/25/2012 7:28:20 PM PST by timestax (Why not drug tests for the President AND all White Hut staff ? ? ?)
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To: U-238

Not only would you move back at a low speed, you would spin unless you fired the gun from your center of mass.


92 posted on 02/25/2012 7:28:50 PM PST by Right Wing Assault (Dick Obama is more inexperienced now than he was before he was elected.)
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To: E. Pluribus Unum
I miss Firefly.

Me too. I knew there'd be a Firefly reference on this thread. One of the (many) things I liked about Firefly was that the space shots were silent.

93 posted on 02/25/2012 7:30:43 PM PST by zeugma (Those of us who work for a living are outnumbered by those who vote for a living.)
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To: timestax
lost in thought

94 posted on 02/25/2012 7:42:27 PM PST by timestax (Why not drug tests for the President AND all White Hut staff ? ? ?)
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To: AnTiw1
Tiger Tanaka had his rocket guns including the special baby rocket for people who smoke too many cigarettes like Bond-san.



http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NpLVwZVT6Hc

"It can save your life, this cigarette"


95 posted on 02/25/2012 7:43:25 PM PST by wally_bert (It's sheer elegance in its simplicity! - The Middleman)
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To: righttackle44

That story was the first thing I thought of when I saw the thread title. That story must be at least 50 years old!


96 posted on 02/25/2012 7:45:47 PM PST by 11Bush
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To: Sigurdrifta

You’re right!

Assuming that all of the powder reacts and is ejected from the muzzle, I suppose that the ratio should be relative to the inertial mass of the cartridge minus the inertial mass of the casing.

I suppose that, since the question posed was for a 45, one also has to take into account the ejection of the cartridge as well.


97 posted on 02/25/2012 7:50:55 PM PST by Skepolitic
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To: Sigurdrifta

You’re right!

Assuming that all of the powder reacts and is ejected from the muzzle, I suppose that the ratio should be relative to the inertial mass of the cartridge minus the inertial mass of the casing.

I suppose that, since the question posed was for a 45, one also has to take into account the ejection of the casing as well.


98 posted on 02/25/2012 7:51:18 PM PST by Skepolitic
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To: U-238
"Modern ammunition contains its own oxidizer..."

Well, DUH! What does the technical genius, "Natalie Wolchover", think the saltpeter (Potassium Nitrate) in millenia-old black powder is?

99 posted on 02/25/2012 7:56:11 PM PST by TXnMA ("Allah": Satan's current alias...)
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To: cripplecreek

And the GAU-8 produces a noticeable reduction in the forward velocity of the A-10 when it is fired. (Watch the head of the pilot...)


100 posted on 02/25/2012 8:05:48 PM PST by TXnMA ("Allah": Satan's current alias...)
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